fix: use standard PKCE code verifier generation

Replace charset→base64url double-encoding with standard random
bytes→base64url approach to match official client behavior and avoid
risk control detection.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

backend/internal/pkg/oauth/oauth.go

@@ -30,14 +30,12 @@ const (
 	// Scopes - Setup token (inference only)
 	ScopeInference = "user:inference"
 
-	// Code Verifier character set (RFC 7636 compliant)
-	codeVerifierCharset = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-._~"
-
 	// Session TTL
 	SessionTTL = 30 * time.Minute
 )
 
 // OAuthSession stores OAuth flow state
+
 type OAuthSession struct {
 	State        string    `json:"state"`
 	CodeVerifier string    `json:"code_verifier"`
@@ -147,30 +145,14 @@ func GenerateSessionID() (string, error) {
 	return hex.EncodeToString(bytes), nil
 }
 
-// GenerateCodeVerifier generates a PKCE code verifier using character set method
+// GenerateCodeVerifier generates a PKCE code verifier (RFC 7636).
+// Uses 32 random bytes → base64url-no-pad, producing a 43-char verifier.
 func GenerateCodeVerifier() (string, error) {
-	const targetLen = 32
-	charsetLen := len(codeVerifierCharset)
-	limit := 256 - (256 % charsetLen)
-
-	result := make([]byte, 0, targetLen)
-	randBuf := make([]byte, targetLen*2)
-
-	for len(result) < targetLen {
-		if _, err := rand.Read(randBuf); err != nil {
+	bytes, err := GenerateRandomBytes(32)
+	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
-		for _, b := range randBuf {
-			if int(b) < limit {
-				result = append(result, codeVerifierCharset[int(b)%charsetLen])
-				if len(result) >= targetLen {
-					break
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	return base64URLEncode(result), nil
+	return base64URLEncode(bytes), nil
 }
 
 // GenerateCodeChallenge generates a PKCE code challenge using S256 method