diff --git a/bl31/bl31.mk b/bl31/bl31.mk index 6607dc0262b5ef3320c4727b95e9bc2691d52748..336c295db3412492fd7404e05f4101c9d48c4982 100644 --- a/bl31/bl31.mk +++ b/bl31/bl31.mk @@ -32,6 +32,20 @@ ifeq (${ENABLE_PMF}, 1) BL31_SOURCES += lib/pmf/pmf_main.c endif +ifeq (${EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING},1) +BL31_SOURCES += bl31/ehf.c +endif + +ifeq (${SDEI_SUPPORT},1) +ifeq (${EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING},0) + $(error EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING must be 1 for SDEI support) +endif +BL31_SOURCES += services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_event.c \ + services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_intr_mgmt.c \ + services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_main.c \ + services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_state.c +endif + BL31_LINKERFILE := bl31/bl31.ld.S # Flag used to indicate if Crash reporting via console should be included @@ -41,4 +55,9 @@ CRASH_REPORTING := $(DEBUG) endif $(eval $(call assert_boolean,CRASH_REPORTING)) +$(eval $(call assert_boolean,EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING)) +$(eval $(call assert_boolean,SDEI_SUPPORT)) + $(eval $(call add_define,CRASH_REPORTING)) +$(eval $(call add_define,EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING)) +$(eval $(call add_define,SDEI_SUPPORT)) diff --git a/bl31/bl31_main.c b/bl31/bl31_main.c index 4a88bd7b54edeca36adc7f52c3394ea6b8b09dd6..a34cf86d418b1e8d96688c8b1c0a922439b57f47 100644 --- a/bl31/bl31_main.c +++ b/bl31/bl31_main.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <console.h> #include <context_mgmt.h> #include <debug.h> +#include <ehf.h> #include <platform.h> #include <pmf.h> #include <runtime_instr.h> @@ -79,6 +80,11 @@ void bl31_main(void) /* Initialise helper libraries */ bl31_lib_init(); +#if EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING + INFO("BL31: Initialising Exception Handling Framework\n"); + ehf_init(); +#endif + /* Initialize the runtime services e.g. psci. */ INFO("BL31: Initializing runtime services\n"); runtime_svc_init(); diff --git a/bl31/ehf.c b/bl31/ehf.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..65f2df5235fdfbec4d1d6b2d54b754850926a217 --- /dev/null +++ b/bl31/ehf.c @@ -0,0 +1,504 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +/* + * Exception handlers at EL3, their priority levels, and management. + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <cpu_data.h> +#include <debug.h> +#include <ehf.h> +#include <gic_common.h> +#include <interrupt_mgmt.h> +#include <platform.h> +#include <pubsub_events.h> + +/* Output EHF logs as verbose */ +#define EHF_LOG(...) VERBOSE("EHF: " __VA_ARGS__) + +#define EHF_INVALID_IDX (-1) + +/* For a valid handler, return the actual function pointer; otherwise, 0. */ +#define RAW_HANDLER(h) \ + ((ehf_handler_t) ((h & _EHF_PRI_VALID) ? (h & ~_EHF_PRI_VALID) : 0)) + +#define PRI_BIT(idx) (((ehf_pri_bits_t) 1) << idx) + +/* + * Convert index into secure priority using the platform-defined priority bits + * field. + */ +#define IDX_TO_PRI(idx) \ + ((idx << (7 - exception_data.pri_bits)) & 0x7f) + +/* Check whether a given index is valid */ +#define IS_IDX_VALID(idx) \ + ((exception_data.ehf_priorities[idx].ehf_handler & _EHF_PRI_VALID) != 0) + +/* Returns whether given priority is in secure priority range */ +#define IS_PRI_SECURE(pri) ((pri & 0x80) == 0) + +/* To be defined by the platform */ +extern const ehf_priorities_t exception_data; + +/* Translate priority to the index in the priority array */ +static int pri_to_idx(unsigned int priority) +{ + int idx; + + idx = EHF_PRI_TO_IDX(priority, exception_data.pri_bits); + assert((idx >= 0) && (idx < exception_data.num_priorities)); + assert(IS_IDX_VALID(idx)); + + return idx; +} + +/* Return whether there are outstanding priority activation */ +static int has_valid_pri_activations(pe_exc_data_t *pe_data) +{ + return pe_data->active_pri_bits != 0; +} + +static pe_exc_data_t *this_cpu_data(void) +{ + return &get_cpu_data(ehf_data); +} + +/* + * Return the current priority index of this CPU. If no priority is active, + * return EHF_INVALID_IDX. + */ +static int get_pe_highest_active_idx(pe_exc_data_t *pe_data) +{ + if (!has_valid_pri_activations(pe_data)) + return EHF_INVALID_IDX; + + /* Current priority is the right-most bit */ + return __builtin_ctz(pe_data->active_pri_bits); +} + +/* + * Mark priority active by setting the corresponding bit in active_pri_bits and + * programming the priority mask. + * + * This API is to be used as part of delegating to lower ELs other than for + * interrupts; e.g. while handling synchronous exceptions. + * + * This API is expected to be invoked before restoring context (Secure or + * Non-secure) in preparation for the respective dispatch. + */ +void ehf_activate_priority(unsigned int priority) +{ + int idx, cur_pri_idx; + unsigned int old_mask, run_pri; + pe_exc_data_t *pe_data = this_cpu_data(); + + /* + * Query interrupt controller for the running priority, or idle priority + * if no interrupts are being handled. The requested priority must be + * less (higher priority) than the active running priority. + */ + run_pri = plat_ic_get_running_priority(); + if (priority >= run_pri) { + ERROR("Running priority higher (0x%x) than requested (0x%x)\n", + run_pri, priority); + panic(); + } + + /* + * If there were priority activations already, the requested priority + * must be less (higher priority) than the current highest priority + * activation so far. + */ + cur_pri_idx = get_pe_highest_active_idx(pe_data); + idx = pri_to_idx(priority); + if ((cur_pri_idx != EHF_INVALID_IDX) && (idx >= cur_pri_idx)) { + ERROR("Activation priority mismatch: req=0x%x current=0x%x\n", + priority, IDX_TO_PRI(cur_pri_idx)); + panic(); + } + + /* Set the bit corresponding to the requested priority */ + pe_data->active_pri_bits |= PRI_BIT(idx); + + /* + * Program priority mask for the activated level. Check that the new + * priority mask is setting a higher priority level than the existing + * mask. + */ + old_mask = plat_ic_set_priority_mask(priority); + if (priority >= old_mask) { + ERROR("Requested priority (0x%x) lower than Priority Mask (0x%x)\n", + priority, old_mask); + panic(); + } + + /* + * If this is the first activation, save the priority mask. This will be + * restored after the last deactivation. + */ + if (cur_pri_idx == EHF_INVALID_IDX) + pe_data->init_pri_mask = old_mask; + + EHF_LOG("activate prio=%d\n", get_pe_highest_active_idx(pe_data)); +} + +/* + * Mark priority inactive by clearing the corresponding bit in active_pri_bits, + * and programming the priority mask. + * + * This API is expected to be used as part of delegating to to lower ELs other + * than for interrupts; e.g. while handling synchronous exceptions. + * + * This API is expected to be invoked after saving context (Secure or + * Non-secure), having concluded the respective dispatch. + */ +void ehf_deactivate_priority(unsigned int priority) +{ + int idx, cur_pri_idx; + pe_exc_data_t *pe_data = this_cpu_data(); + unsigned int old_mask, run_pri; + + /* + * Query interrupt controller for the running priority, or idle priority + * if no interrupts are being handled. The requested priority must be + * less (higher priority) than the active running priority. + */ + run_pri = plat_ic_get_running_priority(); + if (priority >= run_pri) { + ERROR("Running priority higher (0x%x) than requested (0x%x)\n", + run_pri, priority); + panic(); + } + + /* + * Deactivation is allowed only when there are priority activations, and + * the deactivation priority level must match the current activated + * priority. + */ + cur_pri_idx = get_pe_highest_active_idx(pe_data); + idx = pri_to_idx(priority); + if ((cur_pri_idx == EHF_INVALID_IDX) || (idx != cur_pri_idx)) { + ERROR("Deactivation priority mismatch: req=0x%x current=0x%x\n", + priority, IDX_TO_PRI(cur_pri_idx)); + panic(); + } + + /* Clear bit corresponding to highest priority */ + pe_data->active_pri_bits &= (pe_data->active_pri_bits - 1); + + /* + * Restore priority mask corresponding to the next priority, or the + * one stashed earlier if there are no more to deactivate. + */ + idx = get_pe_highest_active_idx(pe_data); + if (idx == EHF_INVALID_IDX) + old_mask = plat_ic_set_priority_mask(pe_data->init_pri_mask); + else + old_mask = plat_ic_set_priority_mask(priority); + + if (old_mask >= priority) { + ERROR("Deactivation priority (0x%x) lower than Priority Mask (0x%x)\n", + priority, old_mask); + panic(); + } + + EHF_LOG("deactivate prio=%d\n", get_pe_highest_active_idx(pe_data)); +} + +/* + * After leaving Non-secure world, stash current Non-secure Priority Mask, and + * set Priority Mask to the highest Non-secure priority so that Non-secure + * interrupts cannot preempt Secure execution. + * + * If the current running priority is in the secure range, or if there are + * outstanding priority activations, this function does nothing. + * + * This function subscribes to the 'cm_exited_normal_world' event published by + * the Context Management Library. + */ +static void *ehf_exited_normal_world(const void *arg) +{ + unsigned int run_pri; + pe_exc_data_t *pe_data = this_cpu_data(); + + /* If the running priority is in the secure range, do nothing */ + run_pri = plat_ic_get_running_priority(); + if (IS_PRI_SECURE(run_pri)) + return 0; + + /* Do nothing if there are explicit activations */ + if (has_valid_pri_activations(pe_data)) + return 0; + + assert(pe_data->ns_pri_mask == 0); + + pe_data->ns_pri_mask = + plat_ic_set_priority_mask(GIC_HIGHEST_NS_PRIORITY); + + /* The previous Priority Mask is not expected to be in secure range */ + if (IS_PRI_SECURE(pe_data->ns_pri_mask)) { + ERROR("Priority Mask (0x%x) already in secure range\n", + pe_data->ns_pri_mask); + panic(); + } + + EHF_LOG("Priority Mask: 0x%x => 0x%x\n", pe_data->ns_pri_mask, + GIC_HIGHEST_NS_PRIORITY); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Conclude Secure execution and prepare for return to Non-secure world. Restore + * the Non-secure Priority Mask previously stashed upon leaving Non-secure + * world. + * + * If there the current running priority is in the secure range, or if there are + * outstanding priority activations, this function does nothing. + * + * This function subscribes to the 'cm_entering_normal_world' event published by + * the Context Management Library. + */ +static void *ehf_entering_normal_world(const void *arg) +{ + unsigned int old_pmr, run_pri; + pe_exc_data_t *pe_data = this_cpu_data(); + + /* If the running priority is in the secure range, do nothing */ + run_pri = plat_ic_get_running_priority(); + if (IS_PRI_SECURE(run_pri)) + return 0; + + /* + * If there are explicit activations, do nothing. The Priority Mask will + * be restored upon the last deactivation. + */ + if (has_valid_pri_activations(pe_data)) + return 0; + + /* Do nothing if we don't have a valid Priority Mask to restore */ + if (pe_data->ns_pri_mask == 0) + return 0; + + old_pmr = plat_ic_set_priority_mask(pe_data->ns_pri_mask); + + /* + * When exiting secure world, the current Priority Mask must be + * GIC_HIGHEST_NS_PRIORITY (as set during entry), or the Non-secure + * priority mask set upon calling ehf_allow_ns_preemption() + */ + if ((old_pmr != GIC_HIGHEST_NS_PRIORITY) && + (old_pmr != pe_data->ns_pri_mask)) { + ERROR("Invalid Priority Mask (0x%x) restored\n", old_pmr); + panic(); + } + + EHF_LOG("Priority Mask: 0x%x => 0x%x\n", old_pmr, pe_data->ns_pri_mask); + + pe_data->ns_pri_mask = 0; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Program Priority Mask to the original Non-secure priority such that + * Non-secure interrupts may preempt Secure execution, viz. during Yielding SMC + * calls. + * + * This API is expected to be invoked before delegating a yielding SMC to Secure + * EL1. I.e. within the window of secure execution after Non-secure context is + * saved (after entry into EL3) and Secure context is restored (before entering + * Secure EL1). + */ +void ehf_allow_ns_preemption(void) +{ + unsigned int old_pmr __unused; + pe_exc_data_t *pe_data = this_cpu_data(); + + /* + * We should have been notified earlier of entering secure world, and + * therefore have stashed the Non-secure priority mask. + */ + assert(pe_data->ns_pri_mask != 0); + + /* Make sure no priority levels are active when requesting this */ + if (has_valid_pri_activations(pe_data)) { + ERROR("PE %lx has priority activations: 0x%x\n", + read_mpidr_el1(), pe_data->active_pri_bits); + panic(); + } + + old_pmr = plat_ic_set_priority_mask(pe_data->ns_pri_mask); + + EHF_LOG("Priority Mask: 0x%x => 0x%x\n", old_pmr, pe_data->ns_pri_mask); + + pe_data->ns_pri_mask = 0; +} + +/* + * Return whether Secure execution has explicitly allowed Non-secure interrupts + * to preempt itself, viz. during Yielding SMC calls. + */ +unsigned int ehf_is_ns_preemption_allowed(void) +{ + unsigned int run_pri; + pe_exc_data_t *pe_data = this_cpu_data(); + + /* If running priority is in secure range, return false */ + run_pri = plat_ic_get_running_priority(); + if (IS_PRI_SECURE(run_pri)) + return 0; + + /* + * If Non-secure preemption was permitted by calling + * ehf_allow_ns_preemption() earlier: + * + * - There wouldn't have been priority activations; + * - We would have cleared the stashed the Non-secure Priority Mask. + */ + if (has_valid_pri_activations(pe_data)) + return 0; + if (pe_data->ns_pri_mask != 0) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Top-level EL3 interrupt handler. + */ +static uint64_t ehf_el3_interrupt_handler(uint32_t id, uint32_t flags, + void *handle, void *cookie) +{ + int pri, idx, intr, intr_raw, ret = 0; + ehf_handler_t handler; + + /* + * Top-level interrupt type handler from Interrupt Management Framework + * doesn't acknowledge the interrupt; so the interrupt ID must be + * invalid. + */ + assert(id == INTR_ID_UNAVAILABLE); + + /* + * Acknowledge interrupt. Proceed with handling only for valid interrupt + * IDs. This situation may arise because of Interrupt Management + * Framework identifying an EL3 interrupt, but before it's been + * acknowledged here, the interrupt was either deasserted, or there was + * a higher-priority interrupt of another type. + */ + intr_raw = plat_ic_acknowledge_interrupt(); + intr = plat_ic_get_interrupt_id(intr_raw); + if (intr == INTR_ID_UNAVAILABLE) + return 0; + + /* Having acknowledged the interrupt, get the running priority */ + pri = plat_ic_get_running_priority(); + + /* Check EL3 interrupt priority is in secure range */ + assert(IS_PRI_SECURE(pri)); + + /* + * Translate the priority to a descriptor index. We do this by masking + * and shifting the running priority value (platform-supplied). + */ + idx = pri_to_idx(pri); + + /* Validate priority */ + assert(pri == IDX_TO_PRI(idx)); + + handler = RAW_HANDLER(exception_data.ehf_priorities[idx].ehf_handler); + if (!handler) { + ERROR("No EL3 exception handler for priority 0x%x\n", + IDX_TO_PRI(idx)); + panic(); + } + + /* + * Call registered handler. Pass the raw interrupt value to registered + * handlers. + */ + ret = handler(intr_raw, flags, handle, cookie); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Initialize the EL3 exception handling. + */ +void ehf_init(void) +{ + unsigned int flags = 0; + int ret __unused; + + /* Ensure EL3 interrupts are supported */ + assert(plat_ic_has_interrupt_type(INTR_TYPE_EL3)); + + /* + * Make sure that priority water mark has enough bits to represent the + * whole priority array. + */ + assert(exception_data.num_priorities <= (sizeof(ehf_pri_bits_t) * 8)); + + assert(exception_data.ehf_priorities); + + /* + * Bit 7 of GIC priority must be 0 for secure interrupts. This means + * platforms must use at least 1 of the remaining 7 bits. + */ + assert((exception_data.pri_bits >= 1) || (exception_data.pri_bits < 8)); + + /* Route EL3 interrupts when in Secure and Non-secure. */ + set_interrupt_rm_flag(flags, NON_SECURE); + set_interrupt_rm_flag(flags, SECURE); + + /* Register handler for EL3 interrupts */ + ret = register_interrupt_type_handler(INTR_TYPE_EL3, + ehf_el3_interrupt_handler, flags); + assert(ret == 0); +} + +/* + * Register a handler at the supplied priority. Registration is allowed only if + * a handler hasn't been registered before, or one wasn't provided at build + * time. The priority for which the handler is being registered must also accord + * with the platform-supplied data. + */ +void ehf_register_priority_handler(unsigned int pri, ehf_handler_t handler) +{ + int idx; + + /* Sanity check for handler */ + assert(handler != NULL); + + /* Handler ought to be 4-byte aligned */ + assert((((uintptr_t) handler) & 3) == 0); + + /* Ensure we register for valid priority */ + idx = pri_to_idx(pri); + assert(idx < exception_data.num_priorities); + assert(IDX_TO_PRI(idx) == pri); + + /* Return failure if a handler was already registered */ + if (exception_data.ehf_priorities[idx].ehf_handler != _EHF_NO_HANDLER) { + ERROR("Handler already registered for priority 0x%x\n", pri); + panic(); + } + + /* + * Install handler, and retain the valid bit. We assume that the handler + * is 4-byte aligned, which is usually the case. + */ + exception_data.ehf_priorities[idx].ehf_handler = + (((uintptr_t) handler) | _EHF_PRI_VALID); + + EHF_LOG("register pri=0x%x handler=%p\n", pri, handler); +} + +SUBSCRIBE_TO_EVENT(cm_entering_normal_world, ehf_entering_normal_world); +SUBSCRIBE_TO_EVENT(cm_exited_normal_world, ehf_exited_normal_world); diff --git a/docs/plantuml/plantuml_to_svg.sh b/docs/plantuml/plantuml_to_svg.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0bf8588bba7f522d47c908a836d0d34f7dee46d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/plantuml/plantuml_to_svg.sh @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +# Convert all PlantUML files in this directory to SVG files. The plantuml_jar +# environment variable must be set to the path to PlantUML JAR file. + +if [ -z "$plantuml_jar" ]; then + echo "Usage: plantuml_jar=/path/to/plantuml.jar $0 *.puml" >&2 + exit 1 +fi + +java -jar "$plantuml_jar" -nometadata -tsvg "$@" + +# vim:set noet sts=8 tw=80: diff --git a/docs/plantuml/sdei_explicit_dispatch.puml b/docs/plantuml/sdei_explicit_dispatch.puml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..51214f536e475ea4bfa371f14a21f5901dfc0909 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/plantuml/sdei_explicit_dispatch.puml @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/' + ' Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + ' + ' SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + '/ + +@startuml + +autonumber "<b>[#]</b>" +participant "SDEI client" as EL2 +participant EL3 +participant SEL1 + +activate EL2 +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_EVENT_REGISTER**(ev, handler, ...) +EL3->EL2: success +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_EVENT_ENABLE**(ev) +EL3->EL2: success +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_PE_UNMASK**() +EL3->EL2: 1 + +... <<Business as usual>> ... + +EL3<--]: **CRITICAL EVENT** +activate EL3 #red +note over EL3: Critical event triage +EL3->SEL1: dispatch +activate SEL1 #salmon +note over SEL1: Critical event handling +SEL1->EL3: done +deactivate SEL1 +EL3-->EL3: sdei_dispatch_event(ev) +note over EL3: Prepare SDEI dispatch +EL3->EL2: dispatch +activate EL2 #salmon +note over EL2: SDEI handler +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE()** +deactivate EL2 +note over EL3: Complete SDEI dispatch +EL3->EL2: resumes preempted execution +deactivate EL3 + +... <<Normal execution resumes>> ... + +@enduml diff --git a/docs/plantuml/sdei_explicit_dispatch.svg b/docs/plantuml/sdei_explicit_dispatch.svg new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b33944e546788f7ab20315e87faf3451d7456587 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/plantuml/sdei_explicit_dispatch.svg @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" contentScriptType="application/ecmascript" contentStyleType="text/css" height="767px" preserveAspectRatio="none" style="width:692px;height:767px;" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 692 767" width="692px" zoomAndPan="magnify"><defs><filter height="300%" id="f13jg8eb0anesb" width="300%" x="-1" y="-1"><feGaussianBlur result="blurOut" stdDeviation="2.0"/><feColorMatrix in="blurOut" result="blurOut2" type="matrix" values="0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .4 0"/><feOffset dx="4.0" dy="4.0" in="blurOut2" result="blurOut3"/><feBlend in="SourceGraphic" in2="blurOut3" mode="normal"/></filter></defs><g><rect fill="#FFFFFF" filter="url(#f13jg8eb0anesb)" height="174.7969" style="stroke: #FFFFFF; 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All rights reserved. + ' + ' SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + '/ + +@startuml + +autonumber "<b>[#]</b>" +participant "SDEI client" as EL2 +participant EL3 +participant "SDEI interrupt source" as SDEI + +activate EL2 +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_INTERRUPT_BIND**(irq) +EL3->EL2: event number: ev +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_EVENT_REGISTER**(ev, handler, ...) +EL3->EL2: success +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_EVENT_ENABLE**(ev) +EL3->EL2: success +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_PE_UNMASK**() +EL3->EL2: 1 + +... <<Business as usual>> ... + +SDEI-->EL3: SDEI interrupt +activate SDEI #salmon +activate EL3 #red +note over EL3: Prepare SDEI dispatch +EL3->EL2: dispatch +activate EL2 #salmon +note over EL2: SDEI handler +EL2->EL3: **SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE()** +deactivate EL2 +note over EL3: Complete SDEI dispatch +EL3-->SDEI: EOI +deactivate SDEI +EL3->EL2: resumes preempted execution +deactivate EL3 + +... <<Normal execution resumes>> ... + +@enduml diff --git a/docs/plantuml/sdei_general.svg b/docs/plantuml/sdei_general.svg new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e172112295b88a5436642d7e475d37fd1d390c4c --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/plantuml/sdei_general.svg @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" contentScriptType="application/ecmascript" contentStyleType="text/css" height="676px" preserveAspectRatio="none" style="width:608px;height:676px;" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 608 676" width="608px" zoomAndPan="magnify"><defs><filter height="300%" id="fvds2ijrtbp5u" width="300%" x="-1" y="-1"><feGaussianBlur result="blurOut" stdDeviation="2.0"/><feColorMatrix in="blurOut" result="blurOut2" type="matrix" values="0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .4 0"/><feOffset dx="4.0" dy="4.0" in="blurOut2" result="blurOut3"/><feBlend in="SourceGraphic" in2="blurOut3" mode="normal"/></filter></defs><g><rect fill="#FFFFFF" filter="url(#fvds2ijrtbp5u)" height="233.0625" style="stroke: #FFFFFF; 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[optional] +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + Argument : unsigned int + Return : unsigned int + +This API should extract and return the interrupt number from the raw value +obtained by the acknowledging the interrupt (read using +``plat_ic_acknowledge_interrupt()``). If the interrupt ID is invalid, this API +should return ``INTR_ID_UNAVAILABLE``. + +In case of ARM standard platforms using GIC, the implementation of the API +masks out the interrupt ID field from the acknowledged value from GIC. + ---- *Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.* diff --git a/docs/porting-guide.rst b/docs/porting-guide.rst index f0a8aaf30b9847925bde472aa84c7d431f76cb72..f020ec97d0ad727d42780716c9cee6440514984b 100644 --- a/docs/porting-guide.rst +++ b/docs/porting-guide.rst @@ -1904,6 +1904,74 @@ calculated by the linker then a link time assertion is raised. A compile time assertion is raised if the value of the constant is not aligned to the cache line boundary. +SDEI porting requirements +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The SDEI dispatcher requires the platform to provide the following macros +and functions, of which some are optional, and some others mandatory. + +Macros +...... + +Macro: PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI [mandatory] +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +This macro must be defined to the EL3 exception priority level associated with +Normal SDEI events on the platform. This must have a higher value (therefore of +lower priority) than ``PLAT_SDEI_CRITICAL_PRI``. + +Macro: PLAT_SDEI_CRITICAL_PRI [mandatory] +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +This macro must be defined to the EL3 exception priority level associated with +Critical SDEI events on the platform. This must have a lower value (therefore of +higher priority) than ``PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI``. + +It's recommended that SDEI exception priorities in general are assigned the +lowest among Secure priorities. Among the SDEI exceptions, Critical SDEI +priority must be higher than Normal SDEI priority. + +Functions +......... + +Function: int plat_sdei_validate_entry_point(uintptr_t ep) [optional] +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +:: + + Argument: uintptr_t + Return: int + +This function validates the address of client entry points provided for both +event registration and *Complete and Resume* SDEI calls. The function takes one +argument, which is the address of the handler the SDEI client requested to +register. The function must return ``0`` for successful validation, or ``-1`` +upon failure. + +The default implementation always returns ``0``. On ARM platforms, this function +is implemented to translate the entry point to physical address, and further to +ensure that the address is located in Non-secure DRAM. + +Function: void plat_sdei_handle_masked_trigger(uint64_t mpidr, unsigned int intr) [optional] +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +:: + + Argument: uint64_t + Argument: unsigned int + Return: void + +SDEI specification requires that a PE comes out of reset with the events masked. +The client therefore is expected to call ``PE_UNMASK`` to unmask SDEI events on +the PE. No SDEI events can be dispatched until such time. + +Should a PE receive an interrupt that was bound to an SDEI event while the +events are masked on the PE, the dispatcher implementation invokes the function +``plat_sdei_handle_masked_trigger``. The MPIDR of the PE that received the +interrupt and the interrupt ID are passed as parameters. + +The default implementation only prints out a warning message. + Power State Coordination Interface (in BL31) -------------------------------------------- @@ -2479,14 +2547,17 @@ Function : plat\_ic\_acknowledge\_interrupt() [mandatory] Return : uint32_t This API is used by the CPU to indicate to the platform IC that processing of -the highest pending interrupt has begun. It should return the id of the -interrupt which is being processed. +the highest pending interrupt has begun. It should return the raw, unmodified +value obtained from the interrupt controller when acknowledging an interrupt. +The actual interrupt number shall be extracted from this raw value using the API +`plat_ic_get_interrupt_id()`__. + +.. __: platform-interrupt-controller-API.rst#function-unsigned-int-plat-ic-get-interrupt-id-unsigned-int-raw-optional This function in ARM standard platforms using GICv2, reads the *Interrupt Acknowledge Register* (``GICC_IAR``). This changes the state of the highest priority pending interrupt from pending to active in the interrupt controller. -It returns the value read from the ``GICC_IAR``. This value is the id of the -interrupt whose state has been changed. +It returns the value read from the ``GICC_IAR``, unmodified. In the case of ARM standard platforms using GICv3, if the API is invoked from EL3, the function reads the system register ``ICC_IAR0_EL1``, *Interrupt @@ -2494,7 +2565,7 @@ Acknowledge Register group 0*. If the API is invoked from S-EL1, the function reads the system register ``ICC_IAR1_EL1``, *Interrupt Acknowledge Register group 1*. The read changes the state of the highest pending interrupt from pending to active in the interrupt controller. The value read is returned -and is the id of the interrupt whose state has been changed. +unmodified. The TSP uses this API to start processing of the secure physical timer interrupt. diff --git a/docs/sdei.rst b/docs/sdei.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0731a5a818dc4618ba95b91eb62bbf0215a99620 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/sdei.rst @@ -0,0 +1,367 @@ +Software Delegated Exception Interface +====================================== + + +.. section-numbering:: + :suffix: . + +.. contents:: + :depth: 2 + +This document provides an overview of the SDEI dispatcher implementation in ARM +Trusted Firmware. + +Introduction +------------ + +`Software Delegated Exception Interface`_ (SDEI) is an ARM specification for +Non-secure world to register handlers with firmware to receive notifications +about system events. Firmware will first receive the system events by way of +asynchronous exceptions and, in response, arranges for the registered handler to +execute in the Non-secure EL. + +Normal world software that interacts with the SDEI dispatcher (makes SDEI +requests and receives notifications) is referred to as the *SDEI Client*. A +client receives the event notification at the registered handler even when it +was executing with exceptions masked. The list of SDEI events available to the +client are specific to the platform [#std-event]_. See also `Determining client +EL`_. + +.. _general SDEI dispatch: + +The following figure depicts a general sequence involving SDEI client executing +at EL2 and an event dispatch resulting from the triggering of a bound interrupt. +A commentary is provided below: + +.. image:: plantuml/sdei_general.svg + +As part of initialisation, the SDEI client binds a Non-secure interrupt [1], and +the SDEI dispatcher returns a platform dynamic event number [2]. The client then +registers a handler for that event [3], enables the event [5], and unmasks all +events on the current PE [7]. This sequence is typical of an SDEI client, but it +may involve additional SDEI calls. + +At a later point in time, when the bound interrupt triggers [9], it's trapped to +EL3. The interrupt is handed over to the SDEI dispatcher, which then arranges to +execute the registered handler [10]. The client terminates its execution with +``SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE`` [11], following which the dispatcher resumes the +original EL2 execution [13]. Note that the SDEI interrupt remains active until +the client handler completes, at which point EL3 does EOI [12]. + +SDEI events can be explicitly dispatched in response to other asynchronous +exceptions. See `Explicit dispatch of events`_. + +The remainder of this document only discusses the design and implementation of +SDEI dispatcher in ARM Trusted Firmware, and assumes that the reader is familiar +with the SDEI specification, the interfaces, and their requirements. + +.. [#std-event] Except event 0, which is defined by the SDEI specification as a + standard event. + +Defining events +--------------- + +A platform choosing to include the SDEI dispatcher must also define the events +available on the platform, along with their attributes. + +The platform is expected to provide two arrays of event descriptors: one for +private events, and another for shared events. The SDEI dispatcher provides +``SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT()`` and ``SDEI_SHARED_EVENT()`` macros to populate the +event descriptors. Both macros take 3 arguments: + +- The event number: this must be a positive 32-bit integer. + +- The interrupt number the event is bound to: + + - If it's not applicable to an event, this shall be left as ``0``. + + - If the event is dynamic, this should be specified as ``SDEI_DYN_IRQ``. + +- A bit map of `Event flags`_. + +To define event 0, the macro ``SDEI_DEFINE_EVENT_0()`` should be used. This +macro takes only one parameter: an SGI number to signal other PEs. + +Once the event descriptor arrays are defined, they should be exported to the +SDEI dispatcher using the ``REGISTER_SDEI_MAP()`` macro, passing it the pointers +to the private and shared event descriptor arrays, respectively. Note that the +``REGISTER_SDEI_MAP()`` macro must be used in the same file where the arrays are +defined. + +Regarding event descriptors: + +- For Event 0: + + - There must be exactly one descriptor in the private array, and none in the + shared array. + + - The event should be defined using ``SDEI_DEFINE_EVENT_0()``. + + - Must be bound to a Secure SGI on the platform. + +- Statically bound shared and private interrupts must be bound to shared and + private interrupts on the platform, respectively. See the section on + `interrupt configuration`__. + + .. __: `Configuration within Exception Handling Framework`_ + +- Both arrays should be one-dimensional. The ``REGISTER_SDEI_MAP()`` macro + takes care of replicating private events for each PE on the platform. + +- Both arrays must be sorted in the increasing order of event number. + +The SDEI specification doesn't have provisions for discovery of available events +on the platform. The list of events made available to the client, along with +their semantics, have to be communicated out of band; for example, through +Device Trees or firmware configuration tables. + +See also `Event definition example`_. + +Event flags +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Event flags describe the properties of the event. They are bit maps that can be +``OR``\ ed to form parameters to macros that `define events`__. + +.. __: `Defining events`_ + +- ``SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC``: Marks the event as dynamic. Dynamic events can be + bound to (or released from) any Non-secure interrupt at runtime via. the + ``SDEI_INTERRUPT_BIND`` and ``SDEI_INTERRUPT_RELEASE`` calls. + +- ``SDEI_MAPF_BOUND``: Marks the event as statically bound to an interrupt. + These events cannot be re-bound at runtime. + +- ``SDEI_MAPF_CRITICAL``: Marks the event as having *Critical* priority. + Without this flag, the event is assumed to have *Normal* priority. + +Event definition example +------------------------ + +.. code:: c + + static sdei_ev_map_t plat_private_sdei[] = { + /* Event 0 definition */ + SDEI_DEFINE_EVENT_0(8), + + /* PPI */ + SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT(8, 23, SDEI_MAPF_BOUND), + + /* Dynamic private events */ + SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT(100, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), + SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT(101, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC) + }; + + /* Shared event mappings */ + static sdei_ev_map_t plat_shared_sdei[] = { + SDEI_SHARED_EVENT(804, 0, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), + + /* Dynamic shared events */ + SDEI_SHARED_EVENT(3000, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), + SDEI_SHARED_EVENT(3001, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC) + }; + + /* Export SDEI events */ + REGISTER_SDEI_MAP(plat_private_sdei, plat_shared_sdei); + +Configuration within Exception Handling Framework +------------------------------------------------- + +The SDEI dispatcher functions alongside the Exception Handling Framework. This +means that the platform must assign priorities to both Normal and Critical SDEI +interrupts for the platform: + +- Install priority descriptors for Normal and Critical SDEI interrupts. + +- For those interrupts that are statically bound (i.e. events defined as having + the ``SDEI_MAPF_BOUND`` property), enumerate their properties for the GIC + driver to configure interrupts accordingly. + + The interrupts must be configured to target EL3. This means that they should + be configured as *Group 0*. Additionally, on GICv2 systems, the build option + ``GICV2_G0_FOR_EL3`` must be set to ``1``. + +See also `SDEI porting requirements`_. + +Determining client EL +--------------------- + +The SDEI specification requires that the *physical* SDEI client executes in the +highest Non-secure EL implemented on the system. This means that the dispatcher +will only allow SDEI calls to be made from: + +- EL2, if EL2 is implemented. The Hypervisor is expected to implement a + *virtual* SDEI dispatcher to support SDEI clients in Guest Operating Systems + executing in Non-secure EL1. + +- Non-secure EL1, if EL2 is not implemented or disabled. + +See the function ``sdei_client_el()`` in ``sdei_private.h``. + +Explicit dispatch of events +--------------------------- + +Typically, an SDEI event dispatch is caused by the PE receiving interrupts that +are bound to an SDEI event. However, there are cases where the Secure world +requires dispatch of an SDEI event as a direct or indirect result of a past +activity, viz. receiving a Secure interrupt or an exception. + +The SDEI dispatcher implementation provides ``sdei_dispatch_event()`` API for +this purpose. The API has the following signature: + +:: + + int sdei_dispatch_event(int ev_num, unsigned int preempted_sec_state); + +- The parameter ``ev_num`` is the event number to dispatch; + +- The parameter ``preempted_sec_state`` indicates the context that was + preempted. This must be either ``SECURE`` or ``NON_SECURE``. + +The API returns ``0`` on success, or ``-1`` on failure. + +The following figure depicts a scenario involving explicit dispatch of SDEI +event. A commentary is provided below: + +.. image:: plantuml/sdei_explicit_dispatch.svg + +As part of initialisation, the SDEI client registers a handler for a platform +event [1], enables the event [3], and unmasks the current PE [5]. Note that, +unlike in `general SDEI dispatch`_, this doesn't involve interrupt binding, as +bound or dynamic events can't be explicitly dispatched (see the section below). + +At a later point in time, a critical event [#critical-event]_ is trapped into +EL3 [7]. EL3 performs a first-level triage of the event, and decides to dispatch +to Secure EL1 for further handling [8]. The dispatch completes, but intends to +involve Non-secure world in further handling, and therefore decides to +explicitly dispatch an event [10] (which the client had already registered for +[1]). The rest of the sequence is similar to that in the `general SDEI +dispatch`_: the requested event is dispatched to the client (assuming all the +conditions are met), and when the handler completes, the preempted execution +resumes. + +Conditions for event dispatch +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +All of the following requirements must be met for the API to return ``0`` and +event to be dispatched: + +- SDEI events must be unmasked on the PE. I.e. the client must have called + ``PE_UNMASK`` beforehand. + +- Event 0 can't be dispatched. + +- The event must neither be a dynamic event nor be bound to an interrupt. + +- The event must be private to the PE. + +- The event must have been registered for and enabled. + +- A dispatch for the same event must not be outstanding. I.e. it hasn't already + been dispatched and is yet to be completed. + +- The priority of the event (either Critical or Normal, as configured by the + platform at build-time) shouldn't cause priority inversion. This means: + + - If it's of Normal priority, neither Normal nor Critical priority dispatch + must be outstanding on the PE. + + - If it's of a Critical priority, no Critical priority dispatch must be + outstanding on the PE. + +Further, the caller should be aware of the following assumptions made by the +dispatcher: + +- The caller of the API is a component running in EL3; for example, the *Secure + Partition Manager*. + +- The requested dispatch will be permitted by the Exception Handling Framework. + I.e. the caller must make sure that the requested dispatch has sufficient + priority so as not to cause priority level inversion within Exception + Handling Framework. + +- At the time of the call, the active context is Secure, and it has been saved. + +- Upon returning success, the Non-secure context will be restored and setup for + the event dispatch, and it will be the active context. The Non-secure context + should not be modified further by the caller. + +- The API returning success only means that the dispatch is scheduled at the + next ``ERET``, and not immediately performed. Also, the caller must be + prepared for this API to return failure and handle accordingly. + +- Upon completing the event (i.e. when the client calls either + ``SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE`` or ``SDEI_COMPLETE_AND_RESUME``), the preempted + context is resumed (as indicated by the ``preempted_sec_state`` parameter of + the API). + +.. [#critical-event] Examples of critical event are *SError*, *Synchronous + External Abort*, *Fault Handling interrupt*, or *Error + Recovery interrupt* from one of RAS nodes in the system. + +Porting requirements +-------------------- + +The porting requirements of the SDEI dispatcher are outlined in the `porting +guide`__. + +.. __: `SDEI porting requirements`_ + +Note on writing SDEI event handlers +----------------------------------- + +*This section pertains to SDEI event handlers in general, not just when using +ARM Trusted Firmware SDEI dispatcher.* + +The SDEI specification requires that event handlers preserve the contents of all +registers except ``x0`` to ``x17``. This has significance if event handler is +written in C: compilers typically adjust the stack frame at the beginning and +end of C functions. For example, AArch64 GCC typically produces the following +function prologue and epilogue: + +:: + + c_event_handler: + stp x29, x30, [sp,#-32]! + mov x29, sp + + ... + + bl ... + + ... + + ldp x29, x30, [sp],#32 + ret + +The register ``x29`` is used as frame pointer in the prologue. Because neither a +valid ``SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE`` nor ``SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE_AND_RESUME`` calls +return to the handler, the epilogue never gets executed, and registers ``x29`` +and ``x30`` (in the case above) are inadvertently corrupted. This violates the +SDEI specification, and the normal execution thereafter will result in +unexpected behaviour. + +To work this around, it's advised that the top-level event handlers are +implemented in assembly, following a similar pattern as below: + +:: + + asm_event_handler: + /* Save link register whilst maintaining stack alignment */ + stp xzr, x30, [sp, #-16]! + bl c_event_handler + + /* Restore link register */ + ldp xzr, x30, [sp], #16 + + /* Complete call */ + ldr x0, =SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE + smc #0 + b . + +---- + +*Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.* + +.. _SDEI specification: http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0054a/ARM_DEN0054A_Software_Delegated_Exception_Interface.pdf +.. _SDEI porting requirements: porting-guide.rst#sdei-porting-requirements diff --git a/docs/user-guide.rst b/docs/user-guide.rst index 4df75908c936b73124394d98fd0bba9719f24854..172e7932cc839b8ae75e0dcf491fe14d41ad811b 100644 --- a/docs/user-guide.rst +++ b/docs/user-guide.rst @@ -361,6 +361,11 @@ Common build options Firmware as error. It can take the value 1 (flag the use of deprecated APIs as error) or 0. The default is 0. +- ``EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING``: When set to ``1``, enable handling of exceptions + targeted at EL3. When set ``0`` (default), no exceptions are expected or + handled at EL3, and a panic will result. This is supported only for AArch64 + builds. + - ``FIP_NAME``: This is an optional build option which specifies the FIP filename for the ``fip`` target. Default is ``fip.bin``. @@ -529,6 +534,12 @@ Common build options optional. It is only needed if the platform makefile specifies that it is required in order to build the ``fwu_fip`` target. +- ``SDEI_SUPPORT``: Setting this to ``1`` enables support for Software + Delegated Exception Interface to BL31 image. This defaults to ``0``. + + When set to ``1``, the build option ``EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING`` must also be + set to ``1``. + - ``SEPARATE_CODE_AND_RODATA``: Whether code and read-only data should be isolated on separate memory pages. This is a trade-off between security and memory usage. See "Isolating code and read-only data on separate memory diff --git a/drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_main.c b/drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_main.c index 25296a63e4e66501b70837b395e1846ce897ace3..72f15cd7c3a2735d0b6aca093ccc76de52ab00a2 100644 --- a/drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_main.c +++ b/drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_main.c @@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ void gicv2_cpuif_disable(void) ******************************************************************************/ void gicv2_pcpu_distif_init(void) { + unsigned int ctlr; + assert(driver_data); assert(driver_data->gicd_base); @@ -89,6 +91,13 @@ void gicv2_pcpu_distif_init(void) driver_data->g0_interrupt_array); } #endif + + /* Enable G0 interrupts if not already */ + ctlr = gicd_read_ctlr(driver_data->gicd_base); + if ((ctlr & CTLR_ENABLE_G0_BIT) == 0) { + gicd_write_ctlr(driver_data->gicd_base, + ctlr | CTLR_ENABLE_G0_BIT); + } } /******************************************************************************* @@ -308,9 +317,26 @@ void gicv2_set_pe_target_mask(unsigned int proc_num) if (driver_data->target_masks[proc_num]) return; - /* Read target register corresponding to this CPU */ - driver_data->target_masks[proc_num] = - gicv2_get_cpuif_id(driver_data->gicd_base); + /* + * Update target register corresponding to this CPU and flush for it to + * be visible to other CPUs. + */ + if (driver_data->target_masks[proc_num] == 0) { + driver_data->target_masks[proc_num] = + gicv2_get_cpuif_id(driver_data->gicd_base); +#if !HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY + /* + * PEs only update their own masks. Primary updates it with + * caches on. But because secondaries does it with caches off, + * all updates go to memory directly, and there's no danger of + * secondaries overwriting each others' mask, despite + * target_masks[] not being cache line aligned. + */ + flush_dcache_range((uintptr_t) + &driver_data->target_masks[proc_num], + sizeof(driver_data->target_masks[proc_num])); +#endif + } } /******************************************************************************* diff --git a/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_helpers.c b/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_helpers.c index 2522695682517452fee5ab94db761b78586f99a2..dee63f18a9beb5bc968faf4ba3050ce694a4d0fa 100644 --- a/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_helpers.c +++ b/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_helpers.c @@ -541,12 +541,13 @@ void gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure(uintptr_t gicr_base, /******************************************************************************* * Helper function to configure properties of secure G0 and G1S PPIs and SGIs. ******************************************************************************/ -void gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure_props(uintptr_t gicr_base, +unsigned int gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure_props(uintptr_t gicr_base, const interrupt_prop_t *interrupt_props, unsigned int interrupt_props_num) { unsigned int i; const interrupt_prop_t *current_prop; + unsigned int ctlr_enable = 0; /* Make sure there's a valid property array */ assert(interrupt_props != NULL); @@ -564,10 +565,13 @@ void gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure_props(uintptr_t gicr_base, /* Configure this interrupt as G0 or a G1S interrupt */ assert((current_prop->intr_grp == INTR_GROUP0) || (current_prop->intr_grp == INTR_GROUP1S)); - if (current_prop->intr_grp == INTR_GROUP1S) + if (current_prop->intr_grp == INTR_GROUP1S) { gicr_set_igrpmodr0(gicr_base, current_prop->intr_num); - else + ctlr_enable |= CTLR_ENABLE_G1S_BIT; + } else { gicr_clr_igrpmodr0(gicr_base, current_prop->intr_num); + ctlr_enable |= CTLR_ENABLE_G0_BIT; + } /* Set the priority of this interrupt */ gicr_set_ipriorityr(gicr_base, current_prop->intr_num, @@ -586,4 +590,6 @@ void gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure_props(uintptr_t gicr_base, /* Enable this interrupt */ gicr_set_isenabler0(gicr_base, current_prop->intr_num); } + + return ctlr_enable; } diff --git a/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_main.c b/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_main.c index 8c4f508472ab6c63f1d92bdae3f06a7299af29ee..8de5be3f4d2dceeccb32ee82f39e97e3d002028c 100644 --- a/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_main.c +++ b/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_main.c @@ -224,12 +224,16 @@ void gicv3_distif_init(void) void gicv3_rdistif_init(unsigned int proc_num) { uintptr_t gicr_base; + unsigned int bitmap = 0; + uint32_t ctlr; assert(gicv3_driver_data); assert(proc_num < gicv3_driver_data->rdistif_num); assert(gicv3_driver_data->rdistif_base_addrs); assert(gicv3_driver_data->gicd_base); - assert(gicd_read_ctlr(gicv3_driver_data->gicd_base) & CTLR_ARE_S_BIT); + + ctlr = gicd_read_ctlr(gicv3_driver_data->gicd_base); + assert(ctlr & CTLR_ARE_S_BIT); assert(IS_IN_EL3()); @@ -244,7 +248,7 @@ void gicv3_rdistif_init(unsigned int proc_num) #if !ERROR_DEPRECATED if (gicv3_driver_data->interrupt_props != NULL) { #endif - gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure_props(gicr_base, + bitmap = gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure_props(gicr_base, gicv3_driver_data->interrupt_props, gicv3_driver_data->interrupt_props_num); #if !ERROR_DEPRECATED @@ -258,6 +262,7 @@ void gicv3_rdistif_init(unsigned int proc_num) gicv3_driver_data->g1s_interrupt_num, gicv3_driver_data->g1s_interrupt_array, INTR_GROUP1S); + bitmap |= CTLR_ENABLE_G1S_BIT; } /* Configure the G0 SGIs/PPIs */ @@ -266,9 +271,14 @@ void gicv3_rdistif_init(unsigned int proc_num) gicv3_driver_data->g0_interrupt_num, gicv3_driver_data->g0_interrupt_array, INTR_GROUP0); + bitmap |= CTLR_ENABLE_G0_BIT; } } #endif + + /* Enable interrupt groups as required, if not already */ + if ((ctlr & bitmap) != bitmap) + gicd_set_ctlr(gicv3_driver_data->gicd_base, bitmap, RWP_TRUE); } /******************************************************************************* diff --git a/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_private.h b/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_private.h index a5093d0c747e7c7bbc2c561564907abab485c801..52039074c2e39902ac3672dee7f89e472f4e08e0 100644 --- a/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_private.h +++ b/drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_private.h @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ void gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure(uintptr_t gicr_base, const unsigned int *sec_intr_list, unsigned int int_grp); #endif -void gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure_props(uintptr_t gicr_base, +unsigned int gicv3_secure_ppi_sgi_configure_props(uintptr_t gicr_base, const interrupt_prop_t *interrupt_props, unsigned int interrupt_props_num); unsigned int gicv3_secure_spis_configure_props(uintptr_t gicd_base, diff --git a/include/bl31/ehf.h b/include/bl31/ehf.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..be8c957cc9b3ee46aa5d8a85f655bba997f176f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/bl31/ehf.h @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#ifndef __EHF_H__ +#define __EHF_H__ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <utils_def.h> + +/* Valid priorities set bit 0 of the priority handler. */ +#define _EHF_PRI_VALID (((uintptr_t) 1) << 0) + +/* Marker for no handler registered for a valid priority */ +#define _EHF_NO_HANDLER (0 | _EHF_PRI_VALID) + +/* Extract the specified number of top bits from 7 lower bits of priority */ +#define EHF_PRI_TO_IDX(pri, plat_bits) \ + ((pri & 0x7f) >> (7 - plat_bits)) + +/* Install exception priority descriptor at a suitable index */ +#define EHF_PRI_DESC(plat_bits, priority) \ + [EHF_PRI_TO_IDX(priority, plat_bits)] = { \ + .ehf_handler = _EHF_NO_HANDLER, \ + } + +/* Macro for platforms to regiter its exception priorities */ +#define EHF_REGISTER_PRIORITIES(priorities, num, bits) \ + const ehf_priorities_t exception_data = { \ + .num_priorities = num, \ + .ehf_priorities = priorities, \ + .pri_bits = bits, \ + } + +/* + * Priority stack, managed as a bitmap. + * + * Currently only supports 32 priority levels, allowing platforms to use up to 5 + * top bits of priority. But the type can be changed to uint64_t should need + * arise to support 64 priority levels, allowing platforms to use up to 6 top + * bits of priority. + */ +typedef uint32_t ehf_pri_bits_t; + +/* + * Per-PE exception data. The data for each PE is kept as a per-CPU data field. + * See cpu_data.h. + */ +typedef struct { + ehf_pri_bits_t active_pri_bits; + + /* Priority mask value before any priority levels were active */ + uint8_t init_pri_mask; + + /* Non-secure priority mask value stashed during Secure execution */ + uint8_t ns_pri_mask; +} __aligned(sizeof(uint64_t)) pe_exc_data_t; + +typedef int (*ehf_handler_t)(uint32_t intr_raw, uint32_t flags, void *handle, + void *cookie); + +typedef struct ehf_pri_desc { + /* + * 4-byte-aligned exception handler. Bit 0 indicates the corresponding + * priority level is valid. This is effectively of ehf_handler_t type, + * but left as uintptr_t in order to make pointer arithmetic convenient. + */ + uintptr_t ehf_handler; +} ehf_pri_desc_t; + +typedef struct ehf_priorities { + ehf_pri_desc_t *ehf_priorities; + unsigned int num_priorities; + int pri_bits; +} ehf_priorities_t; + +void ehf_init(void); +void ehf_activate_priority(unsigned int priority); +void ehf_deactivate_priority(unsigned int priority); +void ehf_register_priority_handler(unsigned int pri, ehf_handler_t handler); +void ehf_allow_ns_preemption(void); +unsigned int ehf_is_ns_preemption_allowed(void); + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __EHF_H__ */ diff --git a/include/drivers/arm/gic_common.h b/include/drivers/arm/gic_common.h index 9e126a854b41e1c3630f0c8bb06b5d43b518fd40..efa9703e6da6cb318207673b06cd660d3cb57938 100644 --- a/include/drivers/arm/gic_common.h +++ b/include/drivers/arm/gic_common.h @@ -34,10 +34,10 @@ #define GIC_INTR_CFG_EDGE 1 /* Constants to categorise priorities */ -#define GIC_HIGHEST_SEC_PRIORITY 0 -#define GIC_LOWEST_SEC_PRIORITY 127 -#define GIC_HIGHEST_NS_PRIORITY 128 -#define GIC_LOWEST_NS_PRIORITY 254 /* 255 would disable an interrupt */ +#define GIC_HIGHEST_SEC_PRIORITY 0x0 +#define GIC_LOWEST_SEC_PRIORITY 0x7f +#define GIC_HIGHEST_NS_PRIORITY 0x80 +#define GIC_LOWEST_NS_PRIORITY 0xfe /* 0xff would disable all interrupts */ /******************************************************************************* * GIC Distributor interface register offsets that are common to GICv3 & GICv2 diff --git a/include/drivers/arm/gicv3.h b/include/drivers/arm/gicv3.h index b2e4d4c5e91885b4d5dcf1b8c8bff0084225fccf..f2a53712e42a90af626cd780f7100d6f40b985ad 100644 --- a/include/drivers/arm/gicv3.h +++ b/include/drivers/arm/gicv3.h @@ -245,6 +245,9 @@ #define GICR_NUM_REGS(reg_name) \ DIV_ROUND_UP_2EVAL(TOTAL_PCPU_INTR_NUM, (1 << reg_name ## _SHIFT)) +/* Interrupt ID mask for HPPIR, AHPPIR, IAR and AIAR CPU Interface registers */ +#define INT_ID_MASK 0xffffff + /******************************************************************************* * This structure describes some of the implementation defined attributes of the * GICv3 IP. It is used by the platform port to specify these attributes in order diff --git a/include/lib/aarch64/arch.h b/include/lib/aarch64/arch.h index 16d12a3830ef2b6e4753f6a52e9c8a1ab84299bf..cb7dab7ff32a8b0a207056e4608df089302a18eb 100644 --- a/include/lib/aarch64/arch.h +++ b/include/lib/aarch64/arch.h @@ -598,4 +598,10 @@ #define MAKE_MAIR_NORMAL_MEMORY(inner, outer) ((inner) | ((outer) << MAIR_NORM_OUTER_SHIFT)) +/* PAR_EL1 fields */ +#define PAR_F_SHIFT 0 +#define PAR_F_MASK 1 +#define PAR_ADDR_SHIFT 12 +#define PAR_ADDR_MASK (BIT(40) - 1) /* 40-bits-wide page address */ + #endif /* __ARCH_H__ */ diff --git a/include/lib/aarch64/arch_helpers.h b/include/lib/aarch64/arch_helpers.h index 9c022ab5e64fa56ee9ddf29243730591afac382f..782343d67ff73cc3cecf94fe1b2e49dbb75bf37c 100644 --- a/include/lib/aarch64/arch_helpers.h +++ b/include/lib/aarch64/arch_helpers.h @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ DEFINE_SYSOP_TYPE_PARAM_FUNC(at, s12e1r) DEFINE_SYSOP_TYPE_PARAM_FUNC(at, s12e1w) DEFINE_SYSOP_TYPE_PARAM_FUNC(at, s12e0r) DEFINE_SYSOP_TYPE_PARAM_FUNC(at, s12e0w) +DEFINE_SYSOP_TYPE_PARAM_FUNC(at, s1e2r) void flush_dcache_range(uintptr_t addr, size_t size); void clean_dcache_range(uintptr_t addr, size_t size); diff --git a/include/lib/el3_runtime/cpu_data.h b/include/lib/el3_runtime/cpu_data.h index bd787ce99073730e7d94cd21c329bfeb0379bda0..3f48de5ef91660c315e2129a321712dce99a9f82 100644 --- a/include/lib/el3_runtime/cpu_data.h +++ b/include/lib/el3_runtime/cpu_data.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 2014-2016, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2014-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */ @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #ifndef __CPU_DATA_H__ #define __CPU_DATA_H__ +#include <ehf.h> #include <platform_def.h> /* CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE required */ #ifdef AARCH32 @@ -96,6 +97,9 @@ typedef struct cpu_data { #if PLAT_PCPU_DATA_SIZE uint8_t platform_cpu_data[PLAT_PCPU_DATA_SIZE]; #endif +#if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING + pe_exc_data_t ehf_data; +#endif } __aligned(CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE) cpu_data_t; #if CRASH_REPORTING diff --git a/include/plat/arm/common/arm_def.h b/include/plat/arm/common/arm_def.h index 9e82e2982116ec1a3ce2b6290a00698678b77844..b8955afcc48320b7495f7fec0abb9b5b4661e5db 100644 --- a/include/plat/arm/common/arm_def.h +++ b/include/plat/arm/common/arm_def.h @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ GIC_INTR_CFG_EDGE) #define ARM_G0_IRQ_PROPS(grp) \ - INTR_PROP_DESC(ARM_IRQ_SEC_SGI_0, GIC_HIGHEST_SEC_PRIORITY, grp, \ + INTR_PROP_DESC(ARM_IRQ_SEC_SGI_0, PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI, grp, \ GIC_INTR_CFG_EDGE), \ INTR_PROP_DESC(ARM_IRQ_SEC_SGI_6, GIC_HIGHEST_SEC_PRIORITY, grp, \ GIC_INTR_CFG_EDGE) @@ -454,5 +454,24 @@ */ #define PLAT_PERCPU_BAKERY_LOCK_SIZE (1 * CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE) +/* Priority levels for ARM platforms */ +#define PLAT_SDEI_CRITICAL_PRI 0x60 +#define PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI 0x70 + +/* ARM platforms use 3 upper bits of secure interrupt priority */ +#define ARM_PRI_BITS 3 + +/* SGI used for SDEI signalling */ +#define ARM_SDEI_SGI ARM_IRQ_SEC_SGI_0 + +/* ARM SDEI dynamic private event numbers */ +#define ARM_SDEI_DP_EVENT_0 1000 +#define ARM_SDEI_DP_EVENT_1 1001 +#define ARM_SDEI_DP_EVENT_2 1002 + +/* ARM SDEI dynamic shared event numbers */ +#define ARM_SDEI_DS_EVENT_0 2000 +#define ARM_SDEI_DS_EVENT_1 2001 +#define ARM_SDEI_DS_EVENT_2 2002 #endif /* __ARM_DEF_H__ */ diff --git a/include/plat/arm/common/plat_arm.h b/include/plat/arm/common/plat_arm.h index 33d951c2a18be3d8cc96b45895250b6cdce411a3..a28a903679a9d617079e765314d7a94c261ab7c0 100644 --- a/include/plat/arm/common/plat_arm.h +++ b/include/plat/arm/common/plat_arm.h @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ void arm_configure_sys_timer(void); /* PM utility functions */ int arm_validate_power_state(unsigned int power_state, psci_power_state_t *req_state); +int arm_validate_psci_entrypoint(uintptr_t entrypoint); int arm_validate_ns_entrypoint(uintptr_t entrypoint); void arm_system_pwr_domain_save(void); void arm_system_pwr_domain_resume(void); diff --git a/include/plat/common/platform.h b/include/plat/common/platform.h index 068d7aab21179d117d4cc6efd07398591cc8ea90..f11bee9f1ba0fc2d6a60955d2e67b0ecddb116a3 100644 --- a/include/plat/common/platform.h +++ b/include/plat/common/platform.h @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ void plat_ic_set_spi_routing(unsigned int id, unsigned int routing_mode, void plat_ic_set_interrupt_pending(unsigned int id); void plat_ic_clear_interrupt_pending(unsigned int id); unsigned int plat_ic_set_priority_mask(unsigned int mask); +unsigned int plat_ic_get_interrupt_id(unsigned int raw); /******************************************************************************* * Optional common functions (may be overridden) @@ -113,6 +114,16 @@ void bl1_plat_arch_setup(void); void bl1_platform_setup(void); struct meminfo *bl1_plat_sec_mem_layout(void); +/******************************************************************************* + * Optional EL3 component functions in BL31 + ******************************************************************************/ + +/* SDEI platform functions */ +#if SDEI_SUPPORT +int plat_sdei_validate_entry_point(uintptr_t ep, unsigned int client_mode); +void plat_sdei_handle_masked_trigger(uint64_t mpidr, unsigned int intr); +#endif + /* * The following function is mandatory when the * firmware update feature is used. diff --git a/include/services/sdei.h b/include/services/sdei.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b07e93b11a31590801e11a91b9c6014764096fae --- /dev/null +++ b/include/services/sdei.h @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#ifndef __SDEI_H__ +#define __SDEI_H__ + +#include <spinlock.h> +#include <utils_def.h> + +/* Range 0xC4000020 - 0xC400003F reserved for SDE 64bit smc calls */ +#define SDEI_VERSION 0xC4000020 +#define SDEI_EVENT_REGISTER 0xC4000021 +#define SDEI_EVENT_ENABLE 0xC4000022 +#define SDEI_EVENT_DISABLE 0xC4000023 +#define SDEI_EVENT_CONTEXT 0xC4000024 +#define SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE 0xC4000025 +#define SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE_AND_RESUME 0xC4000026 + +#define SDEI_EVENT_UNREGISTER 0xC4000027 +#define SDEI_EVENT_STATUS 0xC4000028 +#define SDEI_EVENT_GET_INFO 0xC4000029 +#define SDEI_EVENT_ROUTING_SET 0xC400002A +#define SDEI_PE_MASK 0xC400002B +#define SDEI_PE_UNMASK 0xC400002C + +#define SDEI_INTERRUPT_BIND 0xC400002D +#define SDEI_INTERRUPT_RELEASE 0xC400002E +#define SDEI_EVENT_SIGNAL 0xC400002F +#define SDEI_FEATURES 0xC4000030 +#define SDEI_PRIVATE_RESET 0xC4000031 +#define SDEI_SHARED_RESET 0xC4000032 + +/* SDEI_EVENT_REGISTER flags */ +#define SDEI_REGF_RM_ANY 0 +#define SDEI_REGF_RM_PE 1 + +/* SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE status flags */ +#define SDEI_EV_HANDLED 0 +#define SDEI_EV_FAILED 1 + +/* SDE event status values in bit position */ +#define SDEI_STATF_REGISTERED 0 +#define SDEI_STATF_ENABLED 1 +#define SDEI_STATF_RUNNING 2 + +/* Internal: SDEI flag bit positions */ +#define _SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC_SHIFT 1 +#define _SDEI_MAPF_BOUND_SHIFT 2 +#define _SDEI_MAPF_SIGNALABLE_SHIFT 3 +#define _SDEI_MAPF_PRIVATE_SHIFT 4 +#define _SDEI_MAPF_CRITICAL_SHIFT 5 + +/* SDEI event 0 */ +#define SDEI_EVENT_0 0 + +/* Placeholder interrupt for dynamic mapping */ +#define SDEI_DYN_IRQ 0 + +/* SDEI flags */ + +/* + * These flags determine whether or not an event can be associated with an + * interrupt. Static events are permanently associated with an interrupt, and + * can't be changed at runtime. Association of dynamic events with interrupts + * can be changed at run time using the SDEI_INTERRUPT_BIND and + * SDEI_INTERRUPT_RELEASE calls. + * + * SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC only indicates run time configurability, where as + * SDEI_MAPF_BOUND indicates interrupt association. For example: + * + * - Calling SDEI_INTERRUPT_BIND on a dynamic event will have both + * SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC and SDEI_MAPF_BOUND set. + * + * - Statically-bound events will always have SDEI_MAPF_BOUND set, and neither + * SDEI_INTERRUPT_BIND nor SDEI_INTERRUPT_RELEASE can be called on them. + * + * See also the is_map_bound() macro. + */ +#define SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC_SHIFT) +#define SDEI_MAPF_BOUND BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_BOUND_SHIFT) + +#define SDEI_MAPF_SIGNALABLE BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_SIGNALABLE_SHIFT) +#define SDEI_MAPF_PRIVATE BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_PRIVATE_SHIFT) +#define SDEI_MAPF_CRITICAL BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_CRITICAL_SHIFT) + +/* Indices of private and shared mappings */ +#define _SDEI_MAP_IDX_PRIV 0 +#define _SDEI_MAP_IDX_SHRD 1 +#define _SDEI_MAP_IDX_MAX 2 + +/* The macros below are used to identify SDEI calls from the SMC function ID */ +#define SDEI_FID_MASK U(0xffe0) +#define SDEI_FID_VALUE U(0x20) +#define is_sdei_fid(_fid) \ + ((((_fid) & SDEI_FID_MASK) == SDEI_FID_VALUE) && \ + (((_fid >> FUNCID_CC_SHIFT) & FUNCID_CC_MASK) == SMC_64)) + +#define SDEI_EVENT_MAP(_event, _intr, _flags) \ + { \ + .ev_num = _event, \ + .intr = _intr, \ + .map_flags = _flags \ + } + +#define SDEI_SHARED_EVENT(_event, _intr, _flags) \ + SDEI_EVENT_MAP(_event, _intr, _flags) + +#define SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT(_event, _intr, _flags) \ + SDEI_EVENT_MAP(_event, _intr, _flags | SDEI_MAPF_PRIVATE) + +#define SDEI_DEFINE_EVENT_0(_intr) \ + SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT(SDEI_EVENT_0, _intr, SDEI_MAPF_SIGNALABLE) + +/* + * Declare shared and private entries for each core. Also declare a global + * structure containing private and share entries. + * + * This macro must be used in the same file as the platform SDEI mappings are + * declared. Only then would ARRAY_SIZE() yield a meaningful value. + */ +#define REGISTER_SDEI_MAP(_private, _shared) \ + sdei_entry_t sdei_private_event_table \ + [PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT * ARRAY_SIZE(_private)]; \ + sdei_entry_t sdei_shared_event_table[ARRAY_SIZE(_shared)]; \ + const sdei_mapping_t sdei_global_mappings[] = { \ + [_SDEI_MAP_IDX_PRIV] = { \ + .map = _private, \ + .num_maps = ARRAY_SIZE(_private) \ + }, \ + [_SDEI_MAP_IDX_SHRD] = { \ + .map = _shared, \ + .num_maps = ARRAY_SIZE(_shared) \ + }, \ + } + +typedef uint8_t sdei_state_t; + +/* Runtime data of SDEI event */ +typedef struct sdei_entry { + uint64_t ep; /* Entry point */ + uint64_t arg; /* Entry point argument */ + uint64_t affinity; /* Affinity of shared event */ + unsigned int reg_flags; /* Registration flags */ + + /* Event handler states: registered, enabled, running */ + sdei_state_t state; +} sdei_entry_t; + +/* Mapping of SDEI events to interrupts, and associated data */ +typedef struct sdei_ev_map { + int32_t ev_num; /* Event number */ + unsigned int intr; /* Physical interrupt number for a bound map */ + unsigned int map_flags; /* Mapping flags, see SDEI_MAPF_* */ + unsigned int reg_count; /* Registration count */ + spinlock_t lock; /* Per-event lock */ +} sdei_ev_map_t; + +typedef struct sdei_mapping { + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + size_t num_maps; +} sdei_mapping_t; + +/* Handler to be called to handle SDEI smc calls */ +uint64_t sdei_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid, + uint64_t x1, + uint64_t x2, + uint64_t x3, + uint64_t x4, + void *cookie, + void *handle, + uint64_t flags); + +void sdei_init(void); + +/* Public API to dispatch an event to Normal world */ +int sdei_dispatch_event(int ev_num, unsigned int preempted_sec_state); + +#endif /* __SDEI_H__ */ diff --git a/make_helpers/defaults.mk b/make_helpers/defaults.mk index 16e7f1c4998ac62c2dbdb573c669a391f19ba5c1..660e54e75186beea0148ac9a3ac2947fe97a9b80 100644 --- a/make_helpers/defaults.mk +++ b/make_helpers/defaults.mk @@ -62,6 +62,9 @@ ENABLE_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION := 0 # Flag to enable stack corruption protection ENABLE_STACK_PROTECTOR := 0 +# Flag to enable exception handling in EL3 +EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING := 0 + # Build flag to treat usage of deprecated platform and framework APIs as error. ERROR_DEPRECATED := 0 @@ -111,6 +114,9 @@ RESET_TO_BL31 := 0 # For Chain of Trust SAVE_KEYS := 0 +# Software Delegated Exception support +SDEI_SUPPORT := 0 + # Whether code and read-only data should be put on separate memory pages. The # platform Makefile is free to override this value. SEPARATE_CODE_AND_RODATA := 0 diff --git a/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c b/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c index faeb1b7775b586efea0f32a577fb93ba1cb05513..0ab5b8207800bcf6e277604c3c6cc9f4b64e1936 100644 --- a/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c +++ b/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ plat_psci_ops_t plat_arm_psci_pm_ops = { .system_off = fvp_system_off, .system_reset = fvp_system_reset, .validate_power_state = fvp_validate_power_state, - .validate_ns_entrypoint = arm_validate_ns_entrypoint, + .validate_ns_entrypoint = arm_validate_psci_entrypoint, .translate_power_state_by_mpidr = fvp_translate_power_state_by_mpidr, .get_node_hw_state = fvp_node_hw_state, .get_sys_suspend_power_state = fvp_get_sys_suspend_power_state, diff --git a/plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_ehf.c b/plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_ehf.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..785b7bb546197a43e0ca30b7bd69e96b8b773b2b --- /dev/null +++ b/plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_ehf.c @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <ehf.h> +#include <platform_def.h> + +/* + * Enumeration of priority levels on ARM platforms. + */ +ehf_pri_desc_t arm_exceptions[] = { +#if SDEI_SUPPORT + /* Critical priority SDEI */ + EHF_PRI_DESC(ARM_PRI_BITS, PLAT_SDEI_CRITICAL_PRI), + + /* Normal priority SDEI */ + EHF_PRI_DESC(ARM_PRI_BITS, PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI), +#endif +}; + +/* Plug in ARM exceptions to Exception Handling Framework. */ +EHF_REGISTER_PRIORITIES(arm_exceptions, ARRAY_SIZE(arm_exceptions), ARM_PRI_BITS); diff --git a/plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_sdei.c b/plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_sdei.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..514800c3eedf0db0e7b2ed7a0e2a665c35a2964a --- /dev/null +++ b/plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_sdei.c @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +/* SDEI configuration for ARM platforms */ + +#include <ehf.h> +#include <platform_def.h> +#include <sdei.h> + +/* Private event mappings */ +static sdei_ev_map_t arm_private_sdei[] = { + /* Event 0 */ + SDEI_DEFINE_EVENT_0(ARM_SDEI_SGI), + + /* Dynamic private events */ + SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT(ARM_SDEI_DP_EVENT_0, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), + SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT(ARM_SDEI_DP_EVENT_1, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), + SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENT(ARM_SDEI_DP_EVENT_2, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), +}; + +/* Shared event mappings */ +static sdei_ev_map_t arm_shared_sdei[] = { + /* Dynamic shared events */ + SDEI_SHARED_EVENT(ARM_SDEI_DS_EVENT_0, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), + SDEI_SHARED_EVENT(ARM_SDEI_DS_EVENT_1, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), + SDEI_SHARED_EVENT(ARM_SDEI_DS_EVENT_2, SDEI_DYN_IRQ, SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC), +}; + +/* Export ARM SDEI events */ +REGISTER_SDEI_MAP(arm_private_sdei, arm_shared_sdei); diff --git a/plat/arm/common/arm_common.c b/plat/arm/common/arm_common.c index 1905c0b05efc88ea18b4d31d1ee1bb17ed104cc9..bf6397377c5f3ac7d086e61e9e024e58fe1829e9 100644 --- a/plat/arm/common/arm_common.c +++ b/plat/arm/common/arm_common.c @@ -204,3 +204,51 @@ unsigned int plat_get_syscnt_freq2(void) } #endif /* ARM_SYS_CNTCTL_BASE */ + +#if SDEI_SUPPORT +/* + * Translate SDEI entry point to PA, and perform standard ARM entry point + * validation on it. + */ +int plat_sdei_validate_entry_point(uintptr_t ep, unsigned int client_mode) +{ + uint64_t par, pa; + uint32_t scr_el3; + + /* Doing Non-secure address translation requires SCR_EL3.NS set */ + scr_el3 = read_scr_el3(); + write_scr_el3(scr_el3 | SCR_NS_BIT); + isb(); + + assert((client_mode == MODE_EL2) || (client_mode == MODE_EL1)); + if (client_mode == MODE_EL2) { + /* + * Translate entry point to Physical Address using the EL2 + * translation regime. + */ + ats1e2r(ep); + } else { + /* + * Translate entry point to Physical Address using the EL1&0 + * translation regime, including stage 2. + */ + ats12e1r(ep); + } + isb(); + par = read_par_el1(); + + /* Restore original SCRL_EL3 */ + write_scr_el3(scr_el3); + isb(); + + /* If the translation resulted in fault, return failure */ + if ((par & PAR_F_MASK) != 0) + return -1; + + /* Extract Physical Address from PAR */ + pa = (par & (PAR_ADDR_MASK << PAR_ADDR_SHIFT)); + + /* Perform NS entry point validation on the physical address */ + return arm_validate_ns_entrypoint(pa); +} +#endif diff --git a/plat/arm/common/arm_common.mk b/plat/arm/common/arm_common.mk index 44eb43f629ce2d400c42420ab144d1b6e5ff271f..17acae52f74cf72d0aebf9526994c608bf88d696 100644 --- a/plat/arm/common/arm_common.mk +++ b/plat/arm/common/arm_common.mk @@ -184,6 +184,14 @@ BL31_SOURCES += plat/arm/common/arm_sip_svc.c \ lib/pmf/pmf_smc.c endif +ifeq (${EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING},1) +BL31_SOURCES += plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_ehf.c +endif + +ifeq (${SDEI_SUPPORT},1) +BL31_SOURCES += plat/arm/common/aarch64/arm_sdei.c +endif + ifneq (${TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT},0) # Include common TBB sources diff --git a/plat/arm/common/arm_gicv2.c b/plat/arm/common/arm_gicv2.c index b081fa8d98ee320f24a2b1ae531c2d8272031ddd..5644c60404134191c228d3f5e455bd7ef0fcabbf 100644 --- a/plat/arm/common/arm_gicv2.c +++ b/plat/arm/common/arm_gicv2.c @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ void plat_arm_gic_init(void) { gicv2_distif_init(); gicv2_pcpu_distif_init(); + gicv2_set_pe_target_mask(plat_my_core_pos()); gicv2_cpuif_enable(); } diff --git a/plat/arm/common/arm_pm.c b/plat/arm/common/arm_pm.c index 5e7e047a55232af4f8d4e356a6687b5aa4ce04d4..44ac5b5d667396ba10c6e9cdde0f5e2f6cc934cc 100644 --- a/plat/arm/common/arm_pm.c +++ b/plat/arm/common/arm_pm.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */ @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ int arm_validate_power_state(unsigned int power_state, /******************************************************************************* * ARM standard platform handler called to check the validity of the non secure - * entrypoint. + * entrypoint. Returns 0 if the entrypoint is valid, or -1 otherwise. ******************************************************************************/ int arm_validate_ns_entrypoint(uintptr_t entrypoint) { @@ -121,15 +121,23 @@ int arm_validate_ns_entrypoint(uintptr_t entrypoint) * secure DRAM. */ if ((entrypoint >= ARM_NS_DRAM1_BASE) && (entrypoint < - (ARM_NS_DRAM1_BASE + ARM_NS_DRAM1_SIZE))) - return PSCI_E_SUCCESS; + (ARM_NS_DRAM1_BASE + ARM_NS_DRAM1_SIZE))) { + return 0; + } #ifndef AARCH32 if ((entrypoint >= ARM_DRAM2_BASE) && (entrypoint < - (ARM_DRAM2_BASE + ARM_DRAM2_SIZE))) - return PSCI_E_SUCCESS; + (ARM_DRAM2_BASE + ARM_DRAM2_SIZE))) { + return 0; + } #endif - return PSCI_E_INVALID_ADDRESS; + return -1; +} + +int arm_validate_psci_entrypoint(uintptr_t entrypoint) +{ + return arm_validate_ns_entrypoint(entrypoint) == 0 ? PSCI_E_SUCCESS : + PSCI_E_INVALID_ADDRESS; } /****************************************************************************** diff --git a/plat/arm/css/common/css_pm.c b/plat/arm/css/common/css_pm.c index 4104dd73f029e8a43f7da29fe24b244393e2c4c2..4a615e1c965737f508cffedf1b08e304dd06cde6 100644 --- a/plat/arm/css/common/css_pm.c +++ b/plat/arm/css/common/css_pm.c @@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ plat_psci_ops_t plat_arm_psci_pm_ops = { .system_off = css_system_off, .system_reset = css_system_reset, .validate_power_state = css_validate_power_state, - .validate_ns_entrypoint = arm_validate_ns_entrypoint, + .validate_ns_entrypoint = arm_validate_psci_entrypoint, .translate_power_state_by_mpidr = css_translate_power_state_by_mpidr, .get_node_hw_state = css_node_hw_state, .get_sys_suspend_power_state = css_get_sys_suspend_power_state, diff --git a/plat/common/aarch64/plat_common.c b/plat/common/aarch64/plat_common.c index 05084e196d89e54032e855fbe76cee2b08d168e6..a87e7c67325c77591582b39701223c10fe02090c 100644 --- a/plat/common/aarch64/plat_common.c +++ b/plat/common/aarch64/plat_common.c @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */ + +#include <arch_helpers.h> #include <assert.h> #include <console.h> #include <platform.h> @@ -20,6 +22,11 @@ #pragma weak plat_get_syscnt_freq2 #endif /* ERROR_DEPRECATED */ +#if SDEI_SUPPORT +#pragma weak plat_sdei_handle_masked_trigger +#pragma weak plat_sdei_validate_entry_point +#endif + void bl31_plat_enable_mmu(uint32_t flags) { enable_mmu_el3(flags); @@ -64,3 +71,22 @@ unsigned int plat_get_syscnt_freq2(void) return (unsigned int)freq; } #endif /* ERROR_DEPRECATED */ + +#if SDEI_SUPPORT +/* + * Function that handles spurious SDEI interrupts while events are masked. + */ +void plat_sdei_handle_masked_trigger(uint64_t mpidr, unsigned int intr) +{ + WARN("Spurious SDEI interrupt %u on masked PE %lx\n", intr, mpidr); +} + +/* + * Default Function to validate SDEI entry point, which returns success. + * Platforms may override this with their own validation mechanism. + */ +int plat_sdei_validate_entry_point(uintptr_t ep, unsigned int client_mode) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/plat/common/plat_gicv2.c b/plat/common/plat_gicv2.c index 05fabcab1d91d430c08f3b9f44b9313cb47a9184..38e1a61e763e987f55a67faae83b5a904f3d42c3 100644 --- a/plat/common/plat_gicv2.c +++ b/plat/common/plat_gicv2.c @@ -277,3 +277,13 @@ unsigned int plat_ic_set_priority_mask(unsigned int mask) { return gicv2_set_pmr(mask); } + +unsigned int plat_ic_get_interrupt_id(unsigned int raw) +{ + unsigned int id = (raw & INT_ID_MASK); + + if (id == GIC_SPURIOUS_INTERRUPT) + id = INTR_ID_UNAVAILABLE; + + return id; +} diff --git a/plat/common/plat_gicv3.c b/plat/common/plat_gicv3.c index 52ceb6a7ca45dc9154d664396d39c769d18e9c9f..030eea723cc29d57b534f181515477eea9c51b6d 100644 --- a/plat/common/plat_gicv3.c +++ b/plat/common/plat_gicv3.c @@ -271,6 +271,14 @@ unsigned int plat_ic_set_priority_mask(unsigned int mask) { return gicv3_set_pmr(mask); } + +unsigned int plat_ic_get_interrupt_id(unsigned int raw) +{ + unsigned int id = (raw & INT_ID_MASK); + + return (gicv3_is_intr_id_special_identifier(id) ? + INTR_ID_UNAVAILABLE : id); +} #endif #ifdef IMAGE_BL32 diff --git a/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_event.c b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_event.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bf0e779d0337173de342a4bd0b0e2899384d0211 --- /dev/null +++ b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_event.c @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <utils.h> +#include "sdei_private.h" + +#define MAP_OFF(_map, _mapping) ((_map) - (_mapping)->map) + +/* + * Get SDEI entry with the given mapping: on success, returns pointer to SDEI + * entry. On error, returns NULL. + * + * Both shared and private maps are stored in single-dimensional array. Private + * event entries are kept for each PE forming a 2D array. + */ +sdei_entry_t *get_event_entry(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + const sdei_mapping_t *mapping; + sdei_entry_t *cpu_priv_base; + unsigned int idx, base_idx; + + if (is_event_private(map)) { + /* + * For a private map, find the index of the mapping in the + * array. + */ + mapping = SDEI_PRIVATE_MAPPING(); + idx = MAP_OFF(map, mapping); + + /* Base of private mappings for this CPU */ + base_idx = plat_my_core_pos() * mapping->num_maps; + cpu_priv_base = &sdei_private_event_table[base_idx]; + + /* + * Return the address of the entry at the same index in the + * per-CPU event entry. + */ + return &cpu_priv_base[idx]; + } else { + mapping = SDEI_SHARED_MAPPING(); + idx = MAP_OFF(map, mapping); + + return &sdei_shared_event_table[idx]; + } +} + +/* + * Find event mapping for a given interrupt number: On success, returns pointer + * to the event mapping. On error, returns NULL. + */ +sdei_ev_map_t *find_event_map_by_intr(int intr_num, int shared) +{ + const sdei_mapping_t *mapping; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + unsigned int i; + + /* + * Look for a match in private and shared mappings, as requested. This + * is a linear search. However, if the mappings are required to be + * sorted, for large maps, we could consider binary search. + */ + mapping = shared ? SDEI_SHARED_MAPPING() : SDEI_PRIVATE_MAPPING(); + iterate_mapping(mapping, i, map) { + if (map->intr == intr_num) + return map; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Find event mapping for a given event number: On success returns pointer to + * the event mapping. On error, returns NULL. + */ +sdei_ev_map_t *find_event_map(int ev_num) +{ + const sdei_mapping_t *mapping; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + unsigned int i, j; + + /* + * Iterate through mappings to find a match. This is a linear search. + * However, if the mappings are required to be sorted, for large maps, + * we could consider binary search. + */ + for_each_mapping_type(i, mapping) { + iterate_mapping(mapping, j, map) { + if (map->ev_num == ev_num) + return map; + } + } + + return NULL; +} diff --git a/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_intr_mgmt.c b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_intr_mgmt.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4551a8b1e08373dc668c4663aa8795d273dd6e4d --- /dev/null +++ b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_intr_mgmt.c @@ -0,0 +1,676 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <arch_helpers.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <bl_common.h> +#include <cassert.h> +#include <context_mgmt.h> +#include <debug.h> +#include <ehf.h> +#include <interrupt_mgmt.h> +#include <runtime_svc.h> +#include <sdei.h> +#include <string.h> +#include "sdei_private.h" + +#define PE_MASKED 1 +#define PE_NOT_MASKED 0 + +/* x0-x17 GPREGS context */ +#define SDEI_SAVED_GPREGS 18 + +/* Maximum preemption nesting levels: Critical priority and Normal priority */ +#define MAX_EVENT_NESTING 2 + +/* Per-CPU SDEI state access macro */ +#define sdei_get_this_pe_state() (&sdei_cpu_state[plat_my_core_pos()]) + +/* Structure to store information about an outstanding dispatch */ +typedef struct sdei_dispatch_context { + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + unsigned int sec_state; + unsigned int intr_raw; + uint64_t x[SDEI_SAVED_GPREGS]; + + /* Exception state registers */ + uint64_t elr_el3; + uint64_t spsr_el3; +} sdei_dispatch_context_t; + +/* Per-CPU SDEI state data */ +typedef struct sdei_cpu_state { + sdei_dispatch_context_t dispatch_stack[MAX_EVENT_NESTING]; + unsigned short stack_top; /* Empty ascending */ + unsigned int pe_masked:1; + unsigned int pending_enables:1; +} sdei_cpu_state_t; + +/* SDEI states for all cores in the system */ +static sdei_cpu_state_t sdei_cpu_state[PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT]; + +unsigned int sdei_pe_mask(void) +{ + unsigned int ret; + sdei_cpu_state_t *state = sdei_get_this_pe_state(); + + /* + * Return value indicates whether this call had any effect in the mask + * status of this PE. + */ + ret = (state->pe_masked ^ PE_MASKED); + state->pe_masked = PE_MASKED; + + return ret; +} + +void sdei_pe_unmask(void) +{ + int i; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_entry_t *se; + sdei_cpu_state_t *state = sdei_get_this_pe_state(); + uint64_t my_mpidr = read_mpidr_el1() & MPIDR_AFFINITY_MASK; + + /* + * If there are pending enables, iterate through the private mappings + * and enable those bound maps that are in enabled state. Also, iterate + * through shared mappings and enable interrupts of events that are + * targeted to this PE. + */ + if (state->pending_enables) { + for_each_private_map(i, map) { + se = get_event_entry(map); + if (is_map_bound(map) && GET_EV_STATE(se, ENABLED)) + plat_ic_enable_interrupt(map->intr); + } + + for_each_shared_map(i, map) { + se = get_event_entry(map); + + sdei_map_lock(map); + if (is_map_bound(map) && + GET_EV_STATE(se, ENABLED) && + (se->reg_flags == SDEI_REGF_RM_PE) && + (se->affinity == my_mpidr)) { + plat_ic_enable_interrupt(map->intr); + } + sdei_map_unlock(map); + } + } + + state->pending_enables = 0; + state->pe_masked = PE_NOT_MASKED; +} + +/* Push a dispatch context to the dispatch stack */ +static sdei_dispatch_context_t *push_dispatch(void) +{ + sdei_cpu_state_t *state = sdei_get_this_pe_state(); + sdei_dispatch_context_t *disp_ctx; + + /* Cannot have more than max events */ + assert(state->stack_top < MAX_EVENT_NESTING); + + disp_ctx = &state->dispatch_stack[state->stack_top]; + state->stack_top++; + + return disp_ctx; +} + +/* Pop a dispatch context to the dispatch stack */ +static sdei_dispatch_context_t *pop_dispatch(void) +{ + sdei_cpu_state_t *state = sdei_get_this_pe_state(); + + if (state->stack_top == 0) + return NULL; + + assert(state->stack_top <= MAX_EVENT_NESTING); + + state->stack_top--; + + return &state->dispatch_stack[state->stack_top]; +} + +/* Retrieve the context at the top of dispatch stack */ +static sdei_dispatch_context_t *get_outstanding_dispatch(void) +{ + sdei_cpu_state_t *state = sdei_get_this_pe_state(); + + if (state->stack_top == 0) + return NULL; + + assert(state->stack_top <= MAX_EVENT_NESTING); + + return &state->dispatch_stack[state->stack_top - 1]; +} + +static void save_event_ctx(sdei_ev_map_t *map, void *tgt_ctx, int sec_state, + unsigned int intr_raw) +{ + sdei_dispatch_context_t *disp_ctx; + gp_regs_t *tgt_gpregs; + el3_state_t *tgt_el3; + + assert(tgt_ctx); + tgt_gpregs = get_gpregs_ctx(tgt_ctx); + tgt_el3 = get_el3state_ctx(tgt_ctx); + + disp_ctx = push_dispatch(); + assert(disp_ctx); + disp_ctx->sec_state = sec_state; + disp_ctx->map = map; + disp_ctx->intr_raw = intr_raw; + + /* Save general purpose and exception registers */ + memcpy(disp_ctx->x, tgt_gpregs, sizeof(disp_ctx->x)); + disp_ctx->spsr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(tgt_el3, CTX_SPSR_EL3); + disp_ctx->elr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(tgt_el3, CTX_ELR_EL3); +} + +static void restore_event_ctx(sdei_dispatch_context_t *disp_ctx, void *tgt_ctx) +{ + gp_regs_t *tgt_gpregs; + el3_state_t *tgt_el3; + + assert(tgt_ctx); + tgt_gpregs = get_gpregs_ctx(tgt_ctx); + tgt_el3 = get_el3state_ctx(tgt_ctx); + + CASSERT(sizeof(disp_ctx->x) == (SDEI_SAVED_GPREGS * sizeof(uint64_t)), + foo); + + /* Restore general purpose and exception registers */ + memcpy(tgt_gpregs, disp_ctx->x, sizeof(disp_ctx->x)); + write_ctx_reg(tgt_el3, CTX_SPSR_EL3, disp_ctx->spsr_el3); + write_ctx_reg(tgt_el3, CTX_ELR_EL3, disp_ctx->elr_el3); +} + +static void save_secure_context(void) +{ + cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(SECURE); +} + +/* Restore Secure context and arrange to resume it at the next ERET */ +static void restore_and_resume_secure_context(void) +{ + cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(SECURE); + cm_set_next_eret_context(SECURE); +} + +/* + * Restore Non-secure context and arrange to resume it at the next ERET. Return + * pointer to the Non-secure context. + */ +static cpu_context_t *restore_and_resume_ns_context(void) +{ + cpu_context_t *ns_ctx; + + cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE); + cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE); + + ns_ctx = cm_get_context(NON_SECURE); + assert(ns_ctx); + + return ns_ctx; +} + +/* + * Populate the Non-secure context so that the next ERET will dispatch to the + * SDEI client. + */ +static void setup_ns_dispatch(sdei_ev_map_t *map, sdei_entry_t *se, + cpu_context_t *ctx, int sec_state_to_resume, + unsigned int intr_raw) +{ + el3_state_t *el3_ctx = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); + + /* Push the event and context */ + save_event_ctx(map, ctx, sec_state_to_resume, intr_raw); + + /* + * Setup handler arguments: + * + * - x0: Event number + * - x1: Handler argument supplied at the time of event registration + * - x2: Interrupted PC + * - x3: Interrupted SPSR + */ + SMC_SET_GP(ctx, CTX_GPREG_X0, map->ev_num); + SMC_SET_GP(ctx, CTX_GPREG_X1, se->arg); + SMC_SET_GP(ctx, CTX_GPREG_X2, read_ctx_reg(el3_ctx, CTX_ELR_EL3)); + SMC_SET_GP(ctx, CTX_GPREG_X3, read_ctx_reg(el3_ctx, CTX_SPSR_EL3)); + + /* + * Prepare for ERET: + * + * - Set PC to the registered handler address + * - Set SPSR to jump to client EL with exceptions masked + */ + cm_set_elr_spsr_el3(NON_SECURE, (uintptr_t) se->ep, + SPSR_64(sdei_client_el(), MODE_SP_ELX, + DISABLE_ALL_EXCEPTIONS)); +} + +/* Handle a triggered SDEI interrupt while events were masked on this PE */ +static void handle_masked_trigger(sdei_ev_map_t *map, sdei_entry_t *se, + sdei_cpu_state_t *state, unsigned int intr_raw) +{ + uint64_t my_mpidr __unused = (read_mpidr_el1() & MPIDR_AFFINITY_MASK); + int disable = 0; + + /* Nothing to do for event 0 */ + if (map->ev_num == SDEI_EVENT_0) + return; + + /* + * For a private event, or for a shared event specifically routed to + * this CPU, we disable interrupt, leave the interrupt pending, and do + * EOI. + */ + if (is_event_private(map)) { + disable = 1; + } else if (se->reg_flags == SDEI_REGF_RM_PE) { + assert(se->affinity == my_mpidr); + disable = 1; + } + + if (disable) { + plat_ic_disable_interrupt(map->intr); + plat_ic_set_interrupt_pending(map->intr); + plat_ic_end_of_interrupt(intr_raw); + state->pending_enables = 1; + + return; + } + + /* + * We just received a shared event with routing set to ANY PE. The + * interrupt can't be delegated on this PE as SDEI events are masked. + * However, because its routing mode is ANY, it is possible that the + * event can be delegated on any other PE that hasn't masked events. + * Therefore, we set the interrupt back pending so as to give other + * suitable PEs a chance of handling it. + */ + assert(plat_ic_is_spi(map->intr)); + plat_ic_set_interrupt_pending(map->intr); + + /* + * Leaving the same interrupt pending also means that the same interrupt + * can target this PE again as soon as this PE leaves EL3. Whether and + * how often that happens depends on the implementation of GIC. + * + * We therefore call a platform handler to resolve this situation. + */ + plat_sdei_handle_masked_trigger(my_mpidr, map->intr); + + /* This PE is masked. We EOI the interrupt, as it can't be delegated */ + plat_ic_end_of_interrupt(intr_raw); +} + +/* SDEI main interrupt handler */ +int sdei_intr_handler(uint32_t intr_raw, uint32_t flags, void *handle, + void *cookie) +{ + sdei_entry_t *se; + cpu_context_t *ctx; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_dispatch_context_t *disp_ctx; + unsigned int sec_state; + sdei_cpu_state_t *state; + uint32_t intr; + + /* + * To handle an event, the following conditions must be true: + * + * 1. Event must be signalled + * 2. Event must be enabled + * 3. This PE must be a target PE for the event + * 4. PE must be unmasked for SDEI + * 5. If this is a normal event, no event must be running + * 6. If this is a critical event, no critical event must be running + * + * (1) and (2) are true when this function is running + * (3) is enforced in GIC by selecting the appropriate routing option + * (4) is satisfied by client calling PE_UNMASK + * (5) and (6) is enforced using interrupt priority, the RPR, in GIC: + * - Normal SDEI events belong to Normal SDE priority class + * - Critical SDEI events belong to Critical CSDE priority class + * + * The interrupt has already been acknowledged, and therefore is active, + * so no other PE can handle this event while we are at it. + * + * Find if this is an SDEI interrupt. There must be an event mapped to + * this interrupt + */ + intr = plat_ic_get_interrupt_id(intr_raw); + map = find_event_map_by_intr(intr, plat_ic_is_spi(intr)); + if (!map) { + ERROR("No SDEI map for interrupt %u\n", intr); + panic(); + } + + /* + * Received interrupt number must either correspond to event 0, or must + * be bound interrupt. + */ + assert((map->ev_num == SDEI_EVENT_0) || is_map_bound(map)); + + se = get_event_entry(map); + state = sdei_get_this_pe_state(); + + if (state->pe_masked == PE_MASKED) { + /* + * Interrupts received while this PE was masked can't be + * dispatched. + */ + SDEI_LOG("interrupt %u on %lx while PE masked\n", map->intr, + read_mpidr_el1()); + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_lock(map); + + handle_masked_trigger(map, se, state, intr_raw); + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return 0; + } + + /* Insert load barrier for signalled SDEI event */ + if (map->ev_num == SDEI_EVENT_0) + dmbld(); + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_lock(map); + + /* Assert shared event routed to this PE had been configured so */ + if (is_event_shared(map) && (se->reg_flags == SDEI_REGF_RM_PE)) { + assert(se->affinity == + (read_mpidr_el1() & MPIDR_AFFINITY_MASK)); + } + + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, DO_DISPATCH)) { + SDEI_LOG("SDEI event 0x%x can't be dispatched; state=0x%x\n", + map->ev_num, se->state); + + /* + * If the event is registered, leave the interrupt pending so + * that it's delivered when the event is enabled. + */ + if (GET_EV_STATE(se, REGISTERED)) + plat_ic_set_interrupt_pending(map->intr); + + /* + * The interrupt was disabled or unregistered after the handler + * started to execute, which means now the interrupt is already + * disabled and we just need to EOI the interrupt. + */ + plat_ic_end_of_interrupt(intr_raw); + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return 0; + } + + disp_ctx = get_outstanding_dispatch(); + if (is_event_critical(map)) { + /* + * If this event is Critical, and if there's an outstanding + * dispatch, assert the latter is a Normal dispatch. Critical + * events can preempt an outstanding Normal event dispatch. + */ + if (disp_ctx) + assert(is_event_normal(disp_ctx->map)); + } else { + /* + * If this event is Normal, assert that there are no outstanding + * dispatches. Normal events can't preempt any outstanding event + * dispatches. + */ + assert(disp_ctx == NULL); + } + + sec_state = get_interrupt_src_ss(flags); + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + SDEI_LOG("ACK %lx, ev:%d ss:%d spsr:%lx ELR:%lx\n", read_mpidr_el1(), + map->ev_num, sec_state, read_spsr_el3(), + read_elr_el3()); + + ctx = handle; + + /* + * Check if we interrupted secure state. Perform a context switch so + * that we can delegate to NS. + */ + if (sec_state == SECURE) { + save_secure_context(); + ctx = restore_and_resume_ns_context(); + } + + setup_ns_dispatch(map, se, ctx, sec_state, intr_raw); + + /* + * End of interrupt is done in sdei_event_complete, when the client + * signals completion. + */ + return 0; +} + +/* Explicitly dispatch the given SDEI event */ +int sdei_dispatch_event(int ev_num, unsigned int preempted_sec_state) +{ + sdei_entry_t *se; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + cpu_context_t *ctx; + sdei_dispatch_context_t *disp_ctx; + sdei_cpu_state_t *state; + + /* Validate preempted security state */ + if ((preempted_sec_state != SECURE) || (preempted_sec_state != NON_SECURE)) + return -1; + + /* Can't dispatch if events are masked on this PE */ + state = sdei_get_this_pe_state(); + if (state->pe_masked == PE_MASKED) + return -1; + + /* Event 0 can't be dispatched */ + if (ev_num == SDEI_EVENT_0) + return -1; + + /* Locate mapping corresponding to this event */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return -1; + + /* + * Statically-bound or dynamic maps are dispatched only as a result of + * interrupt, and not upon explicit request. + */ + if (is_map_dynamic(map) || is_map_bound(map)) + return -1; + + /* The event must be private */ + if (is_event_shared(map)) + return -1; + + /* Examine state of dispatch stack */ + disp_ctx = get_outstanding_dispatch(); + if (disp_ctx) { + /* + * There's an outstanding dispatch. If the outstanding dispatch + * is critical, no more dispatches are possible. + */ + if (is_event_critical(disp_ctx->map)) + return -1; + + /* + * If the outstanding dispatch is Normal, only critical events + * can be dispatched. + */ + if (is_event_normal(map)) + return -1; + } + + se = get_event_entry(map); + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, DO_DISPATCH)) + return -1; + + /* Activate the priority corresponding to the event being dispatched */ + ehf_activate_priority(sdei_event_priority(map)); + + /* + * We assume the current context is SECURE, and that it's already been + * saved. + */ + ctx = restore_and_resume_ns_context(); + + /* + * The caller has effectively terminated execution. Record to resume the + * preempted context later when the event completes or + * complete-and-resumes. + */ + setup_ns_dispatch(map, se, ctx, preempted_sec_state, 0); + + return 0; +} + +int sdei_event_complete(int resume, uint64_t pc) +{ + sdei_dispatch_context_t *disp_ctx; + sdei_entry_t *se; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + cpu_context_t *ctx; + sdei_action_t act; + unsigned int client_el = sdei_client_el(); + + /* Return error if called without an active event */ + disp_ctx = pop_dispatch(); + if (!disp_ctx) + return SDEI_EDENY; + + /* Validate resumption point */ + if (resume && (plat_sdei_validate_entry_point(pc, client_el) != 0)) + return SDEI_EDENY; + + map = disp_ctx->map; + assert(map); + + se = get_event_entry(map); + + SDEI_LOG("EOI:%lx, %d spsr:%lx elr:%lx\n", read_mpidr_el1(), + map->ev_num, read_spsr_el3(), read_elr_el3()); + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_lock(map); + + act = resume ? DO_COMPLETE_RESUME : DO_COMPLETE; + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, act)) { + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + return SDEI_EDENY; + } + + /* + * Restore Non-secure to how it was originally interrupted. Once done, + * it's up-to-date with the saved copy. + */ + ctx = cm_get_context(NON_SECURE); + restore_event_ctx(disp_ctx, ctx); + + if (resume) { + /* + * Complete-and-resume call. Prepare the Non-secure context + * (currently active) for complete and resume. + */ + cm_set_elr_spsr_el3(NON_SECURE, pc, SPSR_64(client_el, + MODE_SP_ELX, DISABLE_ALL_EXCEPTIONS)); + + /* + * Make it look as if a synchronous exception were taken at the + * supplied Non-secure resumption point. Populate SPSR and + * ELR_ELx so that an ERET from there works as expected. + * + * The assumption is that the client, if necessary, would have + * saved any live content in these registers before making this + * call. + */ + if (client_el == MODE_EL2) { + write_elr_el2(disp_ctx->elr_el3); + write_spsr_el2(disp_ctx->spsr_el3); + } else { + /* EL1 */ + write_elr_el1(disp_ctx->elr_el3); + write_spsr_el1(disp_ctx->spsr_el3); + } + } + + /* + * If the cause of dispatch originally interrupted the Secure world, and + * if Non-secure world wasn't allowed to preempt Secure execution, + * resume Secure. + * + * No need to save the Non-secure context ahead of a world switch: the + * Non-secure context was fully saved before dispatch, and has been + * returned to its pre-dispatch state. + */ + if ((disp_ctx->sec_state == SECURE) && + (ehf_is_ns_preemption_allowed() == 0)) { + restore_and_resume_secure_context(); + } + + if ((map->ev_num == SDEI_EVENT_0) || is_map_bound(map)) { + /* + * The event was dispatched after receiving SDEI interrupt. With + * the event handling completed, EOI the corresponding + * interrupt. + */ + plat_ic_end_of_interrupt(disp_ctx->intr_raw); + } else { + /* + * An unbound event must have been dispatched explicitly. + * Deactivate the priority level that was activated at the time + * of explicit dispatch. + */ + ehf_deactivate_priority(sdei_event_priority(map)); + } + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return 0; +} + +int sdei_event_context(void *handle, unsigned int param) +{ + sdei_dispatch_context_t *disp_ctx; + + if (param >= SDEI_SAVED_GPREGS) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + /* Get outstanding dispatch on this CPU */ + disp_ctx = get_outstanding_dispatch(); + if (!disp_ctx) + return SDEI_EDENY; + + assert(disp_ctx->map); + + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(get_event_entry(disp_ctx->map), DO_CONTEXT)) + return SDEI_EDENY; + + /* + * No locking is required for the Running status as this is the only CPU + * which can complete the event + */ + + return disp_ctx->x[param]; +} diff --git a/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_main.c b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_main.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c414beed8e16d63b440959b6f4b20b2e5adda7a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_main.c @@ -0,0 +1,1064 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <arch_helpers.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <bl31.h> +#include <bl_common.h> +#include <cassert.h> +#include <context.h> +#include <context_mgmt.h> +#include <debug.h> +#include <ehf.h> +#include <interrupt_mgmt.h> +#include <platform.h> +#include <pubsub.h> +#include <runtime_svc.h> +#include <sdei.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <utils.h> +#include "sdei_private.h" + +#define MAJOR_VERSION 1 +#define MINOR_VERSION 0 +#define VENDOR_VERSION 0 + +#define MAKE_SDEI_VERSION(_major, _minor, _vendor) \ + ((((unsigned long long)(_major)) << 48) | \ + (((unsigned long long)(_minor)) << 32) | \ + (_vendor)) + +#define LOWEST_INTR_PRIORITY 0xff + +#define is_valid_affinity(_mpidr) (plat_core_pos_by_mpidr(_mpidr) >= 0) + +CASSERT(PLAT_SDEI_CRITICAL_PRI < PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI, + sdei_critical_must_have_higher_priority); + +static unsigned int num_dyn_priv_slots, num_dyn_shrd_slots; + +/* Initialise SDEI map entries */ +static void init_map(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + map->reg_count = 0; +} + +/* Convert mapping to SDEI class */ +sdei_class_t map_to_class(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return is_event_critical(map) ? SDEI_CRITICAL : SDEI_NORMAL; +} + +/* Clear SDEI event entries except state */ +static void clear_event_entries(sdei_entry_t *se) +{ + se->ep = 0; + se->arg = 0; + se->affinity = 0; + se->reg_flags = 0; +} + +/* Perform CPU-specific state initialisation */ +static void *sdei_cpu_on_init(const void *arg) +{ + int i; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_entry_t *se; + + /* Initialize private mappings on this CPU */ + for_each_private_map(i, map) { + se = get_event_entry(map); + clear_event_entries(se); + se->state = 0; + } + + SDEI_LOG("Private events initialized on %lx\n", read_mpidr_el1()); + + /* All PEs start with SDEI events masked */ + sdei_pe_mask(); + + return 0; +} + +/* Initialise an SDEI class */ +void sdei_class_init(sdei_class_t class) +{ + unsigned int i, zero_found __unused = 0; + int ev_num_so_far __unused; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + + /* Sanity check and configuration of shared events */ + ev_num_so_far = -1; + for_each_shared_map(i, map) { +#if ENABLE_ASSERTIONS + /* Ensure mappings are sorted */ + assert((ev_num_so_far < 0) || (map->ev_num > ev_num_so_far)); + + ev_num_so_far = map->ev_num; + + /* Event 0 must not be shared */ + assert(map->ev_num != SDEI_EVENT_0); + + /* Check for valid event */ + assert(map->ev_num >= 0); + + /* Make sure it's a shared event */ + assert(is_event_shared(map)); + + /* No shared mapping should have signalable property */ + assert(!is_event_signalable(map)); +#endif + + /* Skip initializing the wrong priority */ + if (map_to_class(map) != class) + continue; + + /* Platform events are always bound, so set the bound flag */ + if (is_map_dynamic(map)) { + assert(map->intr == SDEI_DYN_IRQ); + num_dyn_shrd_slots++; + } else { + /* Shared mappings must be bound to shared interrupt */ + assert(plat_ic_is_spi(map->intr)); + set_map_bound(map); + } + + init_map(map); + } + + /* Sanity check and configuration of private events for this CPU */ + ev_num_so_far = -1; + for_each_private_map(i, map) { +#if ENABLE_ASSERTIONS + /* Ensure mappings are sorted */ + assert((ev_num_so_far < 0) || (map->ev_num > ev_num_so_far)); + + ev_num_so_far = map->ev_num; + + if (map->ev_num == SDEI_EVENT_0) { + zero_found = 1; + + /* Event 0 must be a Secure SGI */ + assert(is_secure_sgi(map->intr)); + + /* + * Event 0 can have only have signalable flag (apart + * from being private + */ + assert(map->map_flags == (SDEI_MAPF_SIGNALABLE | + SDEI_MAPF_PRIVATE)); + } else { + /* No other mapping should have signalable property */ + assert(!is_event_signalable(map)); + } + + /* Check for valid event */ + assert(map->ev_num >= 0); + + /* Make sure it's a private event */ + assert(is_event_private(map)); +#endif + + /* Skip initializing the wrong priority */ + if (map_to_class(map) != class) + continue; + + /* Platform events are always bound, so set the bound flag */ + if (map->ev_num != SDEI_EVENT_0) { + if (is_map_dynamic(map)) { + assert(map->intr == SDEI_DYN_IRQ); + num_dyn_priv_slots++; + } else { + /* + * Private mappings must be bound to private + * interrupt. + */ + assert(plat_ic_is_ppi(map->intr)); + set_map_bound(map); + } + } + + init_map(map); + } + + /* Ensure event 0 is in the mapping */ + assert(zero_found); + + sdei_cpu_on_init(NULL); +} + +/* SDEI dispatcher initialisation */ +void sdei_init(void) +{ + sdei_class_init(SDEI_CRITICAL); + sdei_class_init(SDEI_NORMAL); + + /* Register priority level handlers */ + ehf_register_priority_handler(PLAT_SDEI_CRITICAL_PRI, + sdei_intr_handler); + ehf_register_priority_handler(PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI, + sdei_intr_handler); +} + +/* Populate SDEI event entry */ +static void set_sdei_entry(sdei_entry_t *se, uint64_t ep, uint64_t arg, + unsigned int flags, uint64_t affinity) +{ + assert(se != NULL); + + se->ep = ep; + se->arg = arg; + se->affinity = (affinity & MPIDR_AFFINITY_MASK); + se->reg_flags = flags; +} + +static unsigned long long sdei_version(void) +{ + return MAKE_SDEI_VERSION(MAJOR_VERSION, MINOR_VERSION, VENDOR_VERSION); +} + +/* Validate flags and MPIDR values for REGISTER and ROUTING_SET calls */ +static int validate_flags(uint64_t flags, uint64_t mpidr) +{ + /* Validate flags */ + switch (flags) { + case SDEI_REGF_RM_PE: + if (!is_valid_affinity(mpidr)) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + break; + case SDEI_REGF_RM_ANY: + break; + default: + /* Unknown flags */ + return SDEI_EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Set routing of an SDEI event */ +static int sdei_event_routing_set(int ev_num, uint64_t flags, uint64_t mpidr) +{ + int ret, routing; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_entry_t *se; + + ret = validate_flags(flags, mpidr); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Check if valid event number */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + /* The event must not be private */ + if (is_event_private(map)) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + se = get_event_entry(map); + + sdei_map_lock(map); + + if (!is_map_bound(map) || is_event_private(map)) { + ret = SDEI_EINVAL; + goto finish; + } + + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, DO_ROUTING)) { + ret = SDEI_EDENY; + goto finish; + } + + /* Choose appropriate routing */ + routing = (flags == SDEI_REGF_RM_ANY) ? INTR_ROUTING_MODE_ANY : + INTR_ROUTING_MODE_PE; + + /* Update event registration flag */ + se->reg_flags = flags; + + /* + * ROUTING_SET is permissible only when event composite state is + * 'registered, disabled, and not running'. This means that the + * interrupt is currently disabled, and not active. + */ + plat_ic_set_spi_routing(map->intr, routing, (u_register_t) mpidr); + +finish: + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return ret; +} + +/* Register handler and argument for an SDEI event */ +static int sdei_event_register(int ev_num, uint64_t ep, uint64_t arg, + uint64_t flags, uint64_t mpidr) +{ + int ret; + sdei_entry_t *se; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_state_t backup_state; + + if (!ep || (plat_sdei_validate_entry_point(ep, sdei_client_el()) != 0)) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + ret = validate_flags(flags, mpidr); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Check if valid event number */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + /* Private events always target the PE */ + if (is_event_private(map)) + flags = SDEI_REGF_RM_PE; + + se = get_event_entry(map); + + /* + * Even though register operation is per-event (additionally for private + * events, registration is required individually), it has to be + * serialised with respect to bind/release, which are global operations. + * So we hold the lock throughout, unconditionally. + */ + sdei_map_lock(map); + + backup_state = se->state; + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, DO_REGISTER)) + goto fallback; + + /* + * When registering for dynamic events, make sure it's been bound + * already. This has to be the case as, without binding, the client + * can't know about the event number to register for. + */ + if (is_map_dynamic(map) && !is_map_bound(map)) + goto fallback; + + if (is_event_private(map)) { + /* Multiple calls to register are possible for private events */ + assert(map->reg_count >= 0); + } else { + /* Only single call to register is possible for shared events */ + assert(map->reg_count == 0); + } + + if (is_map_bound(map)) { + /* Meanwhile, did any PE ACK the interrupt? */ + if (plat_ic_get_interrupt_active(map->intr)) + goto fallback; + + /* The interrupt must currently owned by Non-secure */ + if (plat_ic_get_interrupt_type(map->intr) != INTR_TYPE_NS) + goto fallback; + + /* + * Disable forwarding of new interrupt triggers to CPU + * interface. + */ + plat_ic_disable_interrupt(map->intr); + + /* + * Any events that are triggered after register and before + * enable should remain pending. Clear any previous interrupt + * triggers which are pending (except for SGIs). This has no + * affect on level-triggered interrupts. + */ + if (ev_num != SDEI_EVENT_0) + plat_ic_clear_interrupt_pending(map->intr); + + /* Map interrupt to EL3 and program the correct priority */ + plat_ic_set_interrupt_type(map->intr, INTR_TYPE_EL3); + + /* Program the appropriate interrupt priority */ + plat_ic_set_interrupt_priority(map->intr, sdei_event_priority(map)); + + /* + * Set the routing mode for shared event as requested. We + * already ensure that shared events get bound to SPIs. + */ + if (is_event_shared(map)) { + plat_ic_set_spi_routing(map->intr, + ((flags == SDEI_REGF_RM_ANY) ? + INTR_ROUTING_MODE_ANY : + INTR_ROUTING_MODE_PE), + (u_register_t) mpidr); + } + } + + /* Populate event entries */ + set_sdei_entry(se, ep, arg, flags, mpidr); + + /* Increment register count */ + map->reg_count++; + + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return 0; + +fallback: + /* Reinstate previous state */ + se->state = backup_state; + + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return SDEI_EDENY; +} + +/* Enable SDEI event */ +static int sdei_event_enable(int ev_num) +{ + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_entry_t *se; + int ret, before, after; + + /* Check if valid event number */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + se = get_event_entry(map); + ret = SDEI_EDENY; + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_lock(map); + + before = GET_EV_STATE(se, ENABLED); + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, DO_ENABLE)) + goto finish; + after = GET_EV_STATE(se, ENABLED); + + /* + * Enable interrupt for bound events only if there's a change in enabled + * state. + */ + if (is_map_bound(map) && (!before && after)) + plat_ic_enable_interrupt(map->intr); + + ret = 0; + +finish: + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return ret; +} + +/* Disable SDEI event */ +static int sdei_event_disable(int ev_num) +{ + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_entry_t *se; + int ret, before, after; + + /* Check if valid event number */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + se = get_event_entry(map); + ret = SDEI_EDENY; + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_lock(map); + + before = GET_EV_STATE(se, ENABLED); + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, DO_DISABLE)) + goto finish; + after = GET_EV_STATE(se, ENABLED); + + /* + * Disable interrupt for bound events only if there's a change in + * enabled state. + */ + if (is_map_bound(map) && (before && !after)) + plat_ic_disable_interrupt(map->intr); + + ret = 0; + +finish: + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return ret; +} + +/* Query SDEI event information */ +static uint64_t sdei_event_get_info(int ev_num, int info) +{ + sdei_entry_t *se; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + + unsigned int flags, registered; + uint64_t affinity; + + /* Check if valid event number */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + se = get_event_entry(map); + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_lock(map); + + /* Sample state under lock */ + registered = GET_EV_STATE(se, REGISTERED); + flags = se->reg_flags; + affinity = se->affinity; + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + switch (info) { + case SDEI_INFO_EV_TYPE: + return is_event_shared(map); + + case SDEI_INFO_EV_NOT_SIGNALED: + return !is_event_signalable(map); + + case SDEI_INFO_EV_PRIORITY: + return is_event_critical(map); + + case SDEI_INFO_EV_ROUTING_MODE: + if (!is_event_shared(map)) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + if (!registered) + return SDEI_EDENY; + return (flags == SDEI_REGF_RM_PE); + + case SDEI_INFO_EV_ROUTING_AFF: + if (!is_event_shared(map)) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + if (!registered) + return SDEI_EDENY; + if (flags != SDEI_REGF_RM_PE) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + return affinity; + + default: + return SDEI_EINVAL; + } +} + +/* Unregister an SDEI event */ +static int sdei_event_unregister(int ev_num) +{ + int ret = 0; + sdei_entry_t *se; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + + /* Check if valid event number */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + se = get_event_entry(map); + + /* + * Even though unregister operation is per-event (additionally for + * private events, unregistration is required individually), it has to + * be serialised with respect to bind/release, which are global + * operations. So we hold the lock throughout, unconditionally. + */ + sdei_map_lock(map); + + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, DO_UNREGISTER)) { + /* + * Even if the call is invalid, and the handler is running (for + * example, having unregistered from a running handler earlier), + * return pending error code; otherwise, return deny. + */ + ret = GET_EV_STATE(se, RUNNING) ? SDEI_EPEND : SDEI_EDENY; + + goto finish; + } + + map->reg_count--; + if (is_event_private(map)) { + /* Multiple calls to register are possible for private events */ + assert(map->reg_count >= 0); + } else { + /* Only single call to register is possible for shared events */ + assert(map->reg_count == 0); + } + + if (is_map_bound(map)) { + plat_ic_disable_interrupt(map->intr); + + /* + * Clear pending interrupt. Skip for SGIs as they may not be + * cleared on interrupt controllers. + */ + if (ev_num != SDEI_EVENT_0) + plat_ic_clear_interrupt_pending(map->intr); + + assert(plat_ic_get_interrupt_type(map->intr) == INTR_TYPE_EL3); + plat_ic_set_interrupt_type(map->intr, INTR_TYPE_NS); + plat_ic_set_interrupt_priority(map->intr, LOWEST_INTR_PRIORITY); + } + + clear_event_entries(se); + + /* + * If the handler is running at the time of unregister, return the + * pending error code. + */ + if (GET_EV_STATE(se, RUNNING)) + ret = SDEI_EPEND; + +finish: + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return ret; +} + +/* Query status of an SDEI event */ +static int sdei_event_status(int ev_num) +{ + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_entry_t *se; + sdei_state_t state; + + /* Check if valid event number */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + se = get_event_entry(map); + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_lock(map); + + /* State value directly maps to the expected return format */ + state = se->state; + + if (is_event_shared(map)) + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return state; +} + +/* Bind an SDEI event to an interrupt */ +static int sdei_interrupt_bind(int intr_num) +{ + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + int retry = 1, shared_mapping; + + /* SGIs are not allowed to be bound */ + if (plat_ic_is_sgi(intr_num)) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + shared_mapping = plat_ic_is_spi(intr_num); + do { + /* + * Bail out if there is already an event for this interrupt, + * either platform-defined or dynamic. + */ + map = find_event_map_by_intr(intr_num, shared_mapping); + if (map) { + if (is_map_dynamic(map)) { + if (is_map_bound(map)) { + /* + * Dynamic event, already bound. Return + * event number. + */ + return map->ev_num; + } + } else { + /* Binding non-dynamic event */ + return SDEI_EINVAL; + } + } + + /* + * The interrupt is not bound yet. Try to find a free slot to + * bind it. Free dynamic mappings have their interrupt set as + * SDEI_DYN_IRQ. + */ + map = find_event_map_by_intr(SDEI_DYN_IRQ, shared_mapping); + if (!map) + return SDEI_ENOMEM; + + /* The returned mapping must be dynamic */ + assert(is_map_dynamic(map)); + + /* + * We cannot assert for bound maps here, as we might be racing + * with another bind. + */ + + /* The requested interrupt must already belong to NS */ + if (plat_ic_get_interrupt_type(intr_num) != INTR_TYPE_NS) + return SDEI_EDENY; + + /* + * Interrupt programming and ownership transfer are deferred + * until register. + */ + + sdei_map_lock(map); + if (!is_map_bound(map)) { + map->intr = intr_num; + set_map_bound(map); + retry = 0; + } + sdei_map_unlock(map); + } while (retry); + + return map->ev_num; +} + +/* Release a bound SDEI event previously to an interrupt */ +static int sdei_interrupt_release(int ev_num) +{ + int ret = 0; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + sdei_entry_t *se; + + /* Check if valid event number */ + map = find_event_map(ev_num); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + if (!is_map_dynamic(map)) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + se = get_event_entry(map); + + sdei_map_lock(map); + + /* Event must have been unregistered before release */ + if (map->reg_count != 0) { + ret = SDEI_EDENY; + goto finish; + } + + /* + * Interrupt release never causes the state to change. We only check + * whether it's permissible or not. + */ + if (!can_sdei_state_trans(se, DO_RELEASE)) { + ret = SDEI_EDENY; + goto finish; + } + + if (is_map_bound(map)) { + /* + * Deny release if the interrupt is active, which means it's + * probably being acknowledged and handled elsewhere. + */ + if (plat_ic_get_interrupt_active(map->intr)) { + ret = SDEI_EDENY; + goto finish; + } + + /* + * Interrupt programming and ownership transfer are already done + * during unregister. + */ + + map->intr = SDEI_DYN_IRQ; + clr_map_bound(map); + } else { + SDEI_LOG("Error release bound:%d cnt:%d\n", is_map_bound(map), + map->reg_count); + ret = SDEI_EINVAL; + } + +finish: + sdei_map_unlock(map); + + return ret; +} + +/* Perform reset of private SDEI events */ +static int sdei_private_reset(void) +{ + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + int ret = 0, final_ret = 0, i; + + /* Unregister all private events */ + for_each_private_map(i, map) { + /* + * The unregister can fail if the event is not registered, which + * is allowed, and a deny will be returned. But if the event is + * running or unregister pending, the call fails. + */ + ret = sdei_event_unregister(map->ev_num); + if ((ret == SDEI_EPEND) && (final_ret == 0)) + final_ret = ret; + } + + return final_ret; +} + +/* Perform reset of shared SDEI events */ +static int sdei_shared_reset(void) +{ + const sdei_mapping_t *mapping; + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + int ret = 0, final_ret = 0, i, j; + + /* Unregister all shared events */ + for_each_shared_map(i, map) { + /* + * The unregister can fail if the event is not registered, which + * is allowed, and a deny will be returned. But if the event is + * running or unregister pending, the call fails. + */ + ret = sdei_event_unregister(map->ev_num); + if ((ret == SDEI_EPEND) && (final_ret == 0)) + final_ret = ret; + } + + if (final_ret != 0) + return final_ret; + + /* + * Loop through both private and shared mappings, and release all + * bindings. + */ + for_each_mapping_type(i, mapping) { + iterate_mapping(mapping, j, map) { + /* + * Release bindings for mappings that are dynamic and + * bound. + */ + if (is_map_dynamic(map) && is_map_bound(map)) { + /* + * Any failure to release would mean there is at + * least a PE registered for the event. + */ + ret = sdei_interrupt_release(map->ev_num); + if ((ret != 0) && (final_ret == 0)) + final_ret = ret; + } + } + } + + return final_ret; +} + +/* Send a signal to another SDEI client PE */ +int sdei_signal(int event, uint64_t target_pe) +{ + sdei_ev_map_t *map; + + /* Only event 0 can be signalled */ + if (event != SDEI_EVENT_0) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + /* Find mapping for event 0 */ + map = find_event_map(SDEI_EVENT_0); + if (!map) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + /* The event must be signalable */ + if (!is_event_signalable(map)) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + /* Validate target */ + if (plat_core_pos_by_mpidr(target_pe) < 0) + return SDEI_EINVAL; + + /* Raise SGI. Platform will validate target_pe */ + plat_ic_raise_el3_sgi(map->intr, (u_register_t) target_pe); + + return 0; +} + +/* Query SDEI dispatcher features */ +uint64_t sdei_features(unsigned int feature) +{ + if (feature == SDEI_FEATURE_BIND_SLOTS) { + return FEATURE_BIND_SLOTS(num_dyn_priv_slots, + num_dyn_shrd_slots); + } + + return SDEI_EINVAL; +} + +/* SDEI top level handler for servicing SMCs */ +uint64_t sdei_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid, + uint64_t x1, + uint64_t x2, + uint64_t x3, + uint64_t x4, + void *cookie, + void *handle, + uint64_t flags) +{ + + uint64_t x5; + int ss = get_interrupt_src_ss(flags); + int64_t ret; + unsigned int resume = 0; + + if (ss != NON_SECURE) + SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK); + + /* Verify the caller EL */ + if (GET_EL(read_spsr_el3()) != sdei_client_el()) + SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK); + + switch (smc_fid) { + case SDEI_VERSION: + SDEI_LOG("> VER\n"); + ret = sdei_version(); + SDEI_LOG("< VER:%lx\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_REGISTER: + x5 = SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X5); + SDEI_LOG("> REG(n:%d e:%lx a:%lx f:%x m:%lx)\n", (int) x1, + x2, x3, (int) x4, x5); + ret = sdei_event_register(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5); + SDEI_LOG("< REG:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_ENABLE: + SDEI_LOG("> ENABLE(n:%d)\n", (int) x1); + ret = sdei_event_enable(x1); + SDEI_LOG("< ENABLE:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_DISABLE: + SDEI_LOG("> DISABLE(n:%d)\n", (int) x1); + ret = sdei_event_disable(x1); + SDEI_LOG("< DISABLE:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_CONTEXT: + SDEI_LOG("> CTX(p:%d):%lx\n", (int) x1, read_mpidr_el1()); + ret = sdei_event_context(handle, x1); + SDEI_LOG("< CTX:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE_AND_RESUME: + resume = 1; + /* Fall through */ + + case SDEI_EVENT_COMPLETE: + SDEI_LOG("> COMPLETE(r:%d sta/ep:%lx):%lx\n", resume, x1, + read_mpidr_el1()); + ret = sdei_event_complete(resume, x1); + SDEI_LOG("< COMPLETE:%lx\n", ret); + + /* + * Set error code only if the call failed. If the call + * succeeded, we discard the dispatched context, and restore the + * interrupted context to a pristine condition, and therefore + * shouldn't be modified. We don't return to the caller in this + * case anyway. + */ + if (ret) + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + + SMC_RET0(handle); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_STATUS: + SDEI_LOG("> STAT(n:%d)\n", (int) x1); + ret = sdei_event_status(x1); + SDEI_LOG("< STAT:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_GET_INFO: + SDEI_LOG("> INFO(n:%d, %d)\n", (int) x1, (int) x2); + ret = sdei_event_get_info(x1, x2); + SDEI_LOG("< INFO:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_UNREGISTER: + SDEI_LOG("> UNREG(n:%d)\n", (int) x1); + ret = sdei_event_unregister(x1); + SDEI_LOG("< UNREG:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_PE_UNMASK: + SDEI_LOG("> UNMASK:%lx\n", read_mpidr_el1()); + sdei_pe_unmask(); + SDEI_LOG("< UNMASK:%ld\n", 0); + SMC_RET1(handle, 0); + break; + + case SDEI_PE_MASK: + SDEI_LOG("> MASK:%lx\n", read_mpidr_el1()); + ret = sdei_pe_mask(); + SDEI_LOG("< MASK:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_INTERRUPT_BIND: + SDEI_LOG("> BIND(%d)\n", (int) x1); + ret = sdei_interrupt_bind(x1); + SDEI_LOG("< BIND:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_INTERRUPT_RELEASE: + SDEI_LOG("> REL(%d)\n", (int) x1); + ret = sdei_interrupt_release(x1); + SDEI_LOG("< REL:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_SHARED_RESET: + SDEI_LOG("> S_RESET():%lx\n", read_mpidr_el1()); + ret = sdei_shared_reset(); + SDEI_LOG("< S_RESET:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_PRIVATE_RESET: + SDEI_LOG("> P_RESET():%lx\n", read_mpidr_el1()); + ret = sdei_private_reset(); + SDEI_LOG("< P_RESET:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_ROUTING_SET: + SDEI_LOG("> ROUTE_SET(n:%d f:%lx aff:%lx)\n", (int) x1, x2, x3); + ret = sdei_event_routing_set(x1, x2, x3); + SDEI_LOG("< ROUTE_SET:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_FEATURES: + SDEI_LOG("> FTRS(f:%lx)\n", x1); + ret = sdei_features(x1); + SDEI_LOG("< FTRS:%lx\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + + case SDEI_EVENT_SIGNAL: + SDEI_LOG("> SIGNAL(e:%lx t:%lx)\n", x1, x2); + ret = sdei_signal(x1, x2); + SDEI_LOG("< SIGNAL:%ld\n", ret); + SMC_RET1(handle, ret); + break; + default: + break; + } + + WARN("Unimplemented SDEI Call: 0x%x\n", smc_fid); + SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK); +} + +/* Subscribe to PSCI CPU on to initialize per-CPU SDEI configuration */ +SUBSCRIBE_TO_EVENT(psci_cpu_on_finish, sdei_cpu_on_init); diff --git a/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_private.h b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_private.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..44db4193b056b062411694769123c25e636942fc --- /dev/null +++ b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_private.h @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#ifndef __SDEI_PRIVATE_H__ +#define __SDEI_PRIVATE_H__ + +#include <arch_helpers.h> +#include <debug.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <interrupt_mgmt.h> +#include <platform.h> +#include <sdei.h> +#include <spinlock.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <types.h> +#include <utils_def.h> + +#ifdef AARCH32 +# error SDEI is implemented only for AArch64 systems +#endif + +#ifndef PLAT_SDEI_CRITICAL_PRI +# error Platform must define SDEI critical priority value +#endif + +#ifndef PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI +# error Platform must define SDEI normal priority value +#endif + +/* Output SDEI logs as verbose */ +#define SDEI_LOG(...) VERBOSE("SDEI: " __VA_ARGS__) + +/* SDEI handler unregistered state. This is the default state. */ +#define SDEI_STATE_UNREGISTERED 0 + +/* SDE event status values in bit position */ +#define SDEI_STATF_REGISTERED 0 +#define SDEI_STATF_ENABLED 1 +#define SDEI_STATF_RUNNING 2 + +/* SDEI SMC error codes */ +#define SDEI_EINVAL (-2) +#define SDEI_EDENY (-3) +#define SDEI_EPEND (-5) +#define SDEI_ENOMEM (-10) + +/* + * 'info' parameter to SDEI_EVENT_GET_INFO SMC. + * + * Note that the SDEI v1.0 speification mistakenly enumerates the + * SDEI_INFO_EV_SIGNALED as SDEI_INFO_SIGNALED. This will be corrected in a + * future version. + */ +#define SDEI_INFO_EV_TYPE 0 +#define SDEI_INFO_EV_NOT_SIGNALED 1 +#define SDEI_INFO_EV_PRIORITY 2 +#define SDEI_INFO_EV_ROUTING_MODE 3 +#define SDEI_INFO_EV_ROUTING_AFF 4 + +#define SDEI_PRIVATE_MAPPING() (&sdei_global_mappings[_SDEI_MAP_IDX_PRIV]) +#define SDEI_SHARED_MAPPING() (&sdei_global_mappings[_SDEI_MAP_IDX_SHRD]) + +#define for_each_mapping_type(_i, _mapping) \ + for (_i = 0, _mapping = &sdei_global_mappings[i]; \ + _i < _SDEI_MAP_IDX_MAX; \ + _i++, _mapping = &sdei_global_mappings[i]) + +#define iterate_mapping(_mapping, _i, _map) \ + for (_map = (_mapping)->map, _i = 0; \ + _i < (_mapping)->num_maps; \ + _i++, _map++) + +#define for_each_private_map(_i, _map) \ + iterate_mapping(SDEI_PRIVATE_MAPPING(), _i, _map) + +#define for_each_shared_map(_i, _map) \ + iterate_mapping(SDEI_SHARED_MAPPING(), _i, _map) + +/* SDEI_FEATURES */ +#define SDEI_FEATURE_BIND_SLOTS 0 +#define BIND_SLOTS_MASK 0xffff +#define FEATURES_SHARED_SLOTS_SHIFT 16 +#define FEATURES_PRIVATE_SLOTS_SHIFT 0 +#define FEATURE_BIND_SLOTS(_priv, _shrd) \ + ((((_priv) & BIND_SLOTS_MASK) << FEATURES_PRIVATE_SLOTS_SHIFT) | \ + (((_shrd) & BIND_SLOTS_MASK) << FEATURES_SHARED_SLOTS_SHIFT)) + +#define GET_EV_STATE(_e, _s) get_ev_state_bit(_e, SDEI_STATF_##_s) +#define SET_EV_STATE(_e, _s) clr_ev_state_bit(_e->state, SDEI_STATF_##_s) + +static inline int is_event_private(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return ((map->map_flags & BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_PRIVATE_SHIFT)) != 0); +} + +static inline int is_event_shared(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return !is_event_private(map); +} + +static inline int is_event_critical(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return ((map->map_flags & BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_CRITICAL_SHIFT)) != 0); +} + +static inline int is_event_normal(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return !is_event_critical(map); +} + +static inline int is_event_signalable(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return ((map->map_flags & BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_SIGNALABLE_SHIFT)) != 0); +} + +static inline int is_map_dynamic(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return ((map->map_flags & BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_DYNAMIC_SHIFT)) != 0); +} + +/* + * Checks whether an event is associated with an interrupt. Static events always + * return true, and dynamic events return whether SDEI_INTERRUPT_BIND had been + * called on them. This can be used on both static or dynamic events to check + * for an associated interrupt. + */ +static inline int is_map_bound(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return ((map->map_flags & BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_BOUND_SHIFT)) != 0); +} + +static inline void set_map_bound(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + map->map_flags |= BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_BOUND_SHIFT); +} + +static inline void clr_map_bound(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + map->map_flags &= ~(BIT(_SDEI_MAPF_BOUND_SHIFT)); +} + +static inline int is_secure_sgi(unsigned int intr) +{ + return (plat_ic_is_sgi(intr) && + (plat_ic_get_interrupt_type(intr) == INTR_TYPE_EL3)); +} + +/* + * Determine EL of the client. If EL2 is implemented (hence the enabled HCE + * bit), deem EL2; otherwise, deem EL1. + */ +static inline unsigned int sdei_client_el(void) +{ + return read_scr_el3() & SCR_HCE_BIT ? MODE_EL2 : MODE_EL1; +} + +static inline unsigned int sdei_event_priority(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + return is_event_critical(map) ? PLAT_SDEI_CRITICAL_PRI : + PLAT_SDEI_NORMAL_PRI; +} + +static inline int get_ev_state_bit(sdei_entry_t *se, unsigned int bit_no) +{ + return ((se->state & BIT(bit_no)) != 0); +} + +static inline void clr_ev_state_bit(sdei_entry_t *se, unsigned int bit_no) +{ + se->state &= ~BIT(bit_no); +} + +/* SDEI actions for state transition */ +typedef enum { + /* + * Actions resulting from client requests. These directly map to SMC + * calls. Note that the state table columns are listed in this order + * too. + */ + DO_REGISTER = 0, + DO_RELEASE = 1, + DO_ENABLE = 2, + DO_DISABLE = 3, + DO_UNREGISTER = 4, + DO_ROUTING = 5, + DO_CONTEXT = 6, + DO_COMPLETE = 7, + DO_COMPLETE_RESUME = 8, + + /* Action for event dispatch */ + DO_DISPATCH = 9, + + DO_MAX, +} sdei_action_t; + +typedef enum { + SDEI_NORMAL, + SDEI_CRITICAL +} sdei_class_t; + +static inline void sdei_map_lock(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + spin_lock(&map->lock); +} + +static inline void sdei_map_unlock(sdei_ev_map_t *map) +{ + spin_unlock(&map->lock); +} + +extern const sdei_mapping_t sdei_global_mappings[]; +extern sdei_entry_t sdei_private_event_table[]; +extern sdei_entry_t sdei_shared_event_table[]; + +void init_sdei_state(void); + +sdei_ev_map_t *find_event_map_by_intr(int intr_num, int shared); +sdei_ev_map_t *find_event_map(int ev_num); +sdei_entry_t *get_event_entry(sdei_ev_map_t *map); + +int sdei_event_context(void *handle, unsigned int param); +int sdei_event_complete(int resume, uint64_t arg); + +void sdei_pe_unmask(void); +unsigned int sdei_pe_mask(void); + +int sdei_intr_handler(uint32_t intr, uint32_t flags, void *handle, + void *cookie); +bool can_sdei_state_trans(sdei_entry_t *se, sdei_action_t act); + +#endif /* __SDEI_PRIVATE_H__ */ diff --git a/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_state.c b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_state.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3f60dfd8d0c966bbc8eb8474f281bfb541bd5f93 --- /dev/null +++ b/services/std_svc/sdei/sdei_state.c @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <cassert.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include "sdei_private.h" + +/* Aliases for SDEI handler states: 'R'unning, 'E'nabled, and re'G'istered */ +#define r_ 0 +#define R_ (1u << SDEI_STATF_RUNNING) + +#define e_ 0 +#define E_ (1u << SDEI_STATF_ENABLED) + +#define g_ 0 +#define G_ (1u << SDEI_STATF_REGISTERED) + +/* All possible composite handler states */ +#define reg_ (r_ | e_ | g_) +#define reG_ (r_ | e_ | G_) +#define rEg_ (r_ | E_ | g_) +#define rEG_ (r_ | E_ | G_) +#define Reg_ (R_ | e_ | g_) +#define ReG_ (R_ | e_ | G_) +#define REg_ (R_ | E_ | g_) +#define REG_ (R_ | E_ | G_) + +#define MAX_STATES (REG_ + 1) + +/* Invalid state */ +#define SDEI_STATE_INVALID ((sdei_state_t) (-1)) + +/* No change in state */ +#define SDEI_STATE_NOP ((sdei_state_t) (-2)) + +#define X___ SDEI_STATE_INVALID +#define NOP_ SDEI_STATE_NOP + +/* Ensure special states don't overlap with valid ones */ +CASSERT(X___ > REG_, sdei_state_overlap_invalid); +CASSERT(NOP_ > REG_, sdei_state_overlap_nop); + +/* + * SDEI handler state machine: refer to sections 6.1 and 6.1.2 of the SDEI v1.0 + * specification: + * + * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0054a/ARM_DEN0054A_Software_Delegated_Exception_Interface.pdf + * + * Not all calls contribute to handler state transition. This table is also used + * to validate whether a call is permissible at a given handler state: + * + * - X___ denotes a forbidden transition; + * - NOP_ denotes a permitted transition, but there's no change in state; + * - Otherwise, XXX_ gives the new state. + * + * DISP[atch] is a transition added for the implementation, but is not mentioned + * in the spec. + * + * Those calls that the spec mentions as can be made any time don't picture in + * this table. + */ + +static const sdei_state_t sdei_state_table[MAX_STATES][DO_MAX] = { +/* + * Action: REG REL ENA DISA UREG ROUT CTX COMP COMPR DISP + * Notes: [3] [1] [3] [3][4] [2] + */ + /* Handler unregistered, disabled, and not running. This is the default state. */ +/* 0 */ [reg_] = { reG_, NOP_, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, }, + + /* Handler unregistered and running */ +/* 4 */ [Reg_] = { X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, NOP_, reg_, reg_, X___, }, + + /* Handler registered */ +/* 1 */ [reG_] = { X___, X___, rEG_, NOP_, reg_, NOP_, X___, X___, X___, X___, }, + + /* Handler registered and running */ +/* 5 */ [ReG_] = { X___, X___, REG_, NOP_, Reg_, X___, NOP_, reG_, reG_, X___, }, + + /* Handler registered and enabled */ +/* 3 */ [rEG_] = { X___, X___, NOP_, reG_, reg_, X___, X___, X___, X___, REG_, }, + + /* Handler registered, enabled, and running */ +/* 7 */ [REG_] = { X___, X___, NOP_, ReG_, Reg_, X___, NOP_, rEG_, rEG_, X___, }, + + /* + * Invalid states: no valid transition would leave the handler in these + * states; and no transition from these states is possible either. + */ + + /* + * Handler can't be enabled without being registered. I.e., XEg is + * impossible. + */ +/* 2 */ [rEg_] = { X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, }, +/* 6 */ [REg_] = { X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, X___, }, +}; + +/* + * [1] Unregister will always also disable the event, so the new state will have + * Xeg. + * [2] Event is considered for dispatch only when it's both registered and + * enabled. + * [3] Never causes change in state. + * [4] Only allowed when running. + */ + +/* + * Given an action, transition the state of an event by looking up the state + * table above: + * + * - Return false for invalid transition; + * - Return true for valid transition that causes no change in state; + * - Otherwise, update state and return true. + * + * This function assumes that the caller holds necessary locks. If the + * transition has constrains other than the state table describes, the caller is + * expected to restore the previous state. See sdei_event_register() for + * example. + */ +bool can_sdei_state_trans(sdei_entry_t *se, sdei_action_t act) +{ + sdei_state_t next; + + assert(act < DO_MAX); + if (se->state >= MAX_STATES) { + WARN(" event state invalid: %x\n", se->state); + return false; + } + + next = sdei_state_table[se->state][act]; + switch (next) { + case SDEI_STATE_INVALID: + return false; + + case SDEI_STATE_NOP: + return true; + + default: + /* Valid transition. Update state. */ + SDEI_LOG(" event state 0x%x => 0x%x\n", se->state, next); + se->state = next; + + return true; + } +} diff --git a/services/std_svc/std_svc_setup.c b/services/std_svc/std_svc_setup.c index 977ed7f66df737594b734e226a8c352b0723feab..ffc34716e6ba7965f4a17d171a1526594f157bd4 100644 --- a/services/std_svc/std_svc_setup.c +++ b/services/std_svc/std_svc_setup.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <psci.h> #include <runtime_instr.h> #include <runtime_svc.h> +#include <sdei.h> #include <smcc_helpers.h> #include <spm_svc.h> #include <std_svc.h> @@ -45,6 +46,11 @@ static int32_t std_svc_setup(void) } #endif +#if SDEI_SUPPORT + /* SDEI initialisation */ + sdei_init(); +#endif + return ret; } @@ -92,7 +98,6 @@ uintptr_t std_svc_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid, SMC_RET1(handle, ret); } - #if ENABLE_SPM /* * Dispatch SPM calls to SPM SMC handler and return its return @@ -104,6 +109,13 @@ uintptr_t std_svc_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid, } #endif +#if SDEI_SUPPORT + if (is_sdei_fid(smc_fid)) { + return sdei_smc_handler(smc_fid, x1, x2, x3, x4, cookie, handle, + flags); + } +#endif + switch (smc_fid) { case ARM_STD_SVC_CALL_COUNT: /*