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This patch fixes the bug in BL2 dynamic configuration initialisation
which prevents loading NT_FW_CONFIG image (ref. GENFW-3471).
It also adds parentheses around 'if' statement conditions to fix
Coverity defect.

Change-Id: I353566c29b84341887e13bf8098a4fedfc4e00ff
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

C99 standard: "What constitutes an access to an object that has
volatile-qualified type is implementation-defined".

GCC is not considering the cast to void of volatile structures as an
access and so is not actually issuing reads.

Clang does read those structures by copying them on the stack, which in
this case creates an overflow because of their large size.

This patch removes the cast to void and instead uses the USED attribute
to tell the compiler to retain the static variables.

Change-Id: I952b5056e3f6e91841e7ef9558434352710ab80d
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
	       Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>

Currently tb_fw_cfg_dtb size is fixed to max, which is generally a page
(but depend on the platform). Instead, read the actual size of the dtb
with the libfdt "fdt_totalsize" function.
This avoid flushing extra memory after updating the dtb with mbedtls
heap information when shared heap is used.

Change-Id: Ibec727661116429f486464a0c9f15e9760d7afe2
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>

Earlier PIE support was enabled for all arm platforms when
RESET_TO_BL31=1, but later on it was restricted only to FVP with patch
SHA d4580d17

 because of n1sdp platform.

Now it has been verified that PIE does work for n1sdp platform also, so
enabling it again for all arm platforms.

Change-Id: I05ad4f1775ef72e7cb578ec9245cde3fbce971a5
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>

ARM platform can have a non-contiguous GICR frames. For instance, a
multi socket platform can have two or more GIC Redistributor frames
which are 4TB apart. Hence it is necessary for the `gicv3_rdistif_probe`
function to probe all the GICR frames available in the platform.

Introduce `plat_arm_override_gicr_frames` function which platforms can
use to override the default gicr_frames which holds the GICR base
address of the primary cpu.

Change-Id: I1f537b0d871a679cb256092944737f2e55ab866e
Signed-off-by: Vijayenthiran Subramaniam <vijayenthiran.subramaniam@arm.com>

There are some platforms which uses MPIDR Affinity level 3 for storing
extra affinity information e.g. N1SDP uses it for keeping chip id in a
multichip setup, for such platforms MPIDR validation should not fail.

This patch adds Aff3 bits also as part of mpidr validation mask, for
platforms which does not uses Aff3 will not have any impact as these
bits will be all zeros.

Change-Id: Ia8273972fa7948fdb11708308d0239d2dc4dfa85
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>

This patch invokes the new function gicv3_rdistif_probe() in the
ARM platform specific gicv3 driver. Since this API modifies the
shared GIC related data structure, it must be invoked coherently
by using the platform specific pwr_domain_on_finish_late hook.

Change-Id: I6efb17d5da61545a1c5a6641b8f58472b31e62a8
Signed-off-by: Madhukar Pappireddy <madhukar.pappireddy@arm.com>

This patch provides the following features and makes modifications
listed below:
- Individual APIAKey key generation for each CPU.
- New key generation on every BL31 warm boot and TSP CPU On event.
- Per-CPU storage of APIAKey added in percpu_data[]
  of cpu_data structure.
- `plat_init_apiakey()` function replaced with `plat_init_apkey()`
  which returns 128-bit value and uses Generic timer physical counter
  value to increase the randomness of the generated key.
  The new function can be used for generation of all ARMv8.3-PAuth keys
- ARMv8.3-PAuth specific code placed in `lib\extensions\pauth`.
- New `pauth_init_enable_el1()` and `pauth_init_enable_el3()` functions
  generate, program and enable APIAKey_EL1 for EL1 and EL3 respectively;
  pauth_disable_el1()` and `pauth_disable_el3()` functions disable
  PAuth for EL1 and EL3 respectively;
  `pauth_load_bl31_apiakey()` loads saved per-CPU APIAKey_EL1 from
  cpu-data structure.
- Combined `save_gp_pauth_registers()` function replaces calls to
  `save_gp_registers()` and `pauth_context_save()`;
  `restore_gp_pauth_registers()` replaces `pauth_context_restore()`
  and `restore_gp_registers()` calls.
- `restore_gp_registers_eret()` function removed with corresponding
  code placed in `el3_exit()`.
- Fixed the issue when `pauth_t pauth_ctx` structure allocated space
  for 12 uint64_t PAuth registers instead of 10 by removal of macro
  CTX_PACGAKEY_END from `include/lib/el3_runtime/aarch64/context.h`
  and assigning its value to CTX_PAUTH_REGS_END.
- Use of MODE_SP_ELX and MODE_SP_EL0 macro definitions
  in `msr	spsel`  instruction instead of hard-coded values.
- Changes in documentation related to ARMv8.3-PAuth and ARMv8.5-BTI.

Change-Id: Id18b81cc46f52a783a7e6a09b9f149b6ce803211
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

NOTE: AARCH32/AARCH64 macros are now deprecated in favor of __aarch64__.

All common C compilers pre-define the same macros to signal which
architecture the code is being compiled for: __arm__ for AArch32 (or
earlier versions) and __aarch64__ for AArch64. There's no need for TF-A
to define its own custom macros for this. In order to unify code with
the export headers (which use __aarch64__ to avoid another dependency),
let's deprecate the AARCH32 and AARCH64 macros and switch the code base
over to the pre-defined standard macro. (Since it is somewhat
unintuitive that __arm__ only means AArch32, let's standardize on only
using __aarch64__.)

Change-Id: Ic77de4b052297d77f38fc95f95f65a8ee70cf200
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>

The watchdog is configured with a default value of 256 seconds in order
to implement the Trusted Board Boot Requirements.

For the FVP and Juno platforms, the FWU process relies on a watchdog
reset. In order to automate the test of FWU, the length of this process
needs to be as short as possible. Instead of waiting for those 4 minutes
to have a reset by the watchdog, tell it to reset immediately.

There are no side effects as the value of the watchdog's load register
resets to 0xFFFFFFFF.

Tested on Juno.

Change-Id: Ib1aea80ceddc18ff1e0813a5b98dd141ba8a3ff2
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>

The new API becomes the default one.

Change-Id: Ic1d602da3dff4f4ebbcc158b885295c902a24fec
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>

BL2U should not build when RESET_TO_SP_MIN flag is set, like BL1 and
BL2.

Change-Id: Iac516121f98611ca1f58d2b5efdec6525b06ce4e
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>

N1SDP exhibits the behavior similar to Juno wherein CNTBaseN.CNTFRQ
can be written but does not reflect the value of the CNTFRQ register
in CNTCTLBase frame. This doesn't follow ARM ARM in that the value
updated in CNTCTLBase.CNTFRQ is not reflected in CNTBaseN.CNTFRQ.

Hence enable the workaround (applied to Juno) for N1SDP that updates
the CNTFRQ register in the Non Secure CNTBaseN frame.

Change-Id: Id89ee1bca0f25c9d62f8f794f2c4f4e618cdf092
Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>

For security DMA should be blocked at the SMMU by default
unless explicitly enabled for a device. SMMU is disabled
after reset with all streams bypassing the SMMU, and
abortion of all incoming transactions implements a default
deny policy on reset.
This patch also moves "bl1_platform_setup()" function from
arm_bl1_setup.c to FVP platforms' fvp_bl1_setup.c and
fvp_ve_bl1_setup.c files.

Change-Id: Ie0ffedc10219b1b884eb8af625bd4b6753749b1a
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

Change-Id: Ie649b3c367a93db057eeaee7e83fa3e43f8c2607
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>

The BL1 stage setup code for ARM platforms sets up the SP805 watchdog
controller as the secure watchdog. But not all ARM platforms use SP805
as the secure watchdog controller.

So introduce two new ARM platform code specific wrapper functions to
start and stop the secure watchdog. These functions then replace the
calls to SP805 driver in common BL1 setup code. All the ARM platforms
implement these wrapper functions by either calling into SP805 driver
or the SBSA watchdog driver.

Change-Id: I1a9a11b124cf3fac2a84f22ca40acd440a441257
Signed-off-by: Aditya Angadi <aditya.angadi@arm.com>

The dummy implementation of the plat_init_apiakey() platform API uses
an internal 128-bit buffer to store the initial key value used for
Pointer Authentication support.

The intent - as stated in the file comments - was for this buffer to
be write-protected by the MMU. Initialization of the buffer would be
performed before enabling the MMU, thus bypassing write protection
checks.

However, the key buffer ended up into its own read-write section by
mistake due to a typo on the section name ('rodata.apiakey' instead of
'.rodata.apiakey', note the leading dot). As a result, the linker
script was not pulling it into the .rodata output section.

One way to address this issue could have been to fix the section
name. However, this approach does not work well for BL1. Being the
first image in the boot flow, it typically is sitting in real ROM
so we don't have the capacity to update the key buffer at any time.

The dummy implementation of plat_init_apiakey() provided at the moment
is just there to demonstrate the Pointer Authentication feature in
action. Proper key management and key generation would have to be a
lot more careful on a production system.

Therefore, the approach chosen here to leave the key buffer in
writable memory but move it to the BSS section. This does mean that
the key buffer could be maliciously updated for intalling unintended
keys on the warm boot path but at the feature is only at an
experimental stage right now, this is deemed acceptable.

Change-Id: I121ccf35fe7bc86c73275a4586b32d4bc14698d6
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

This feature is only supported on FVP.

Change-Id: I4e265610211d92a84bd2773c34acfbe02a1a1826
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Cortex A5 doesnt support VFP, Large Page addressing and generic timer
which are addressed in this patch. The device tree for Cortex a5
is also included.

Change-Id: I0722345721b145dfcc80bebd36a1afbdc44bb678
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@arm.com>

This patch adds support for Versatile express FVP (Fast models).
Versatile express is a family of platforms that are based on ARM v7.
Currently this port has only been tested on Cortex A7, although it
should work with other ARM V7 cores that support LPAE, generic timers,
VFP and hardware divide. Future patches will support other
cores like Cortex A5 that dont support features like LPAE
and hardware divide. This platform is tested on and only expected to
work on single core models.

Change-Id: I10893af65b8bb64da7b3bd851cab8231718e61dd
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@arm.com>

The variable is renamed to PLAT_ARM_RUN_UART as
the UART is used outside BL31 as well.

Change-Id: I00e3639dfb2001758b7d24548c11236c6335f64a
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@arm.com>

Many parts of the code were duplicating symbols that are defined in
include/common/bl_common.h. It is better to only use the definitions in
this header.

As all the symbols refer to virtual addresses, they have to be
uintptr_t, not unsigned long. This has also been fixed in bl_common.h.

Change-Id: I204081af78326ced03fb05f69846f229d324c711
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

The BL33 image must not go past the end of DRAM.

Change-Id: I56668ab760d82332d69a8904d125d9a055aa91d5
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

PLAT_ARM_NS_IMAGE_OFFSET is in fact not an offset relative to some base
address, it is an absolute address. Rename it to avoid any confusion.

Change-Id: I1f7f5e8553cb267786afe7e5f3cd4d665b610d3f
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Use full include paths like it is done for common includes.

This cleanup was started in commit d40e0e08283a ("Sanitise includes
across codebase"), but it only cleaned common files and drivers. This
patch does the same to Arm platforms.

Change-Id: If982e6450bbe84dceb56d464e282bcf5d6d9ab9b
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

On ARM platforms, the BL2 memory can be overlaid by BL31/BL32. The memory
descriptors describing the list of executable images are created in BL2
R/W memory, which could be possibly corrupted later on by BL31/BL32 due
to overlay. This patch creates a reserved location in SRAM for these
descriptors and are copied over by BL2 before handing over to next BL
image.

Also this patch increases the PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL2_SIZE for juno when TBBR
is enabled.

Fixes ARM-Software/tf-issues#626

Change-Id: I755735706fa702024b4032f51ed4895b3687377f
Signed-off-by: Sathees Balya <sathees.balya@arm.com>

The SPM implementation based on MM is going to be kept for the
foreseeable future.

Change-Id: I11e96778a4f52a1aa803e7e048d9a7cb24a53954
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>

Corrects typos in core code, documentation files, drivers, Arm
platforms and services.

None of the corrections affect code; changes are limited to comments
and other documentation.

Change-Id: I5c1027b06ef149864f315ccc0ea473e2a16bfd1d
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

From now on, platform_def.h must include any header with definitions that
are platform-specific (like arm_def.h) and the included headers mustn't
include back platform_def.h, and shouldn't be used by other files. Only
platform_def.h should be included in other files. This will ensure that all
needed definitions are present, rather than needing to include all the
headers in all the definitions' headers just in case.

This also prevents problems like cyclic dependencies.

Change-Id: I9d3cf4d1de4b956fa035c79545222697acdaf5ca
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

The definitions in bl1/bl1_private.h and bl2/bl2_private.h are useful for
platforms that may need to access them.

Change-Id: Ifd1880f855ddafcb3bfcaf1ed4a4e0f121eda174
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

The patch SHA 55cf015c

 enabled PIE support when RESET_TO_BL31=1 for
all ARM platforms. But it seems n1sdp platform doesn't work with PIE
support yet. Hence restrict the ENABLE_PIE=1 to fvp platform.

Change-Id: If44e42528e4b0b57c69084503f346576fe0748bd
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Enforce full include path for includes. Deprecate old paths.

The following folders inside include/lib have been left unchanged:

- include/lib/cpus/${ARCH}
- include/lib/el3_runtime/${ARCH}

The reason for this change is that having a global namespace for
includes isn't a good idea. It defeats one of the advantages of having
folders and it introduces problems that are sometimes subtle (because
you may not know the header you are actually including if there are two
of them).

For example, this patch had to be created because two headers were
called the same way: e0ea0928 ("Fix gpio includes of mt8173 platform
to avoid collision."). More recently, this patch has had similar
problems: 46f9b2c3 ("drivers: add tzc380 support").

This problem was introduced in commit 4ecca339

 ("Move include and
source files to logical locations"). At that time, there weren't too
many headers so it wasn't a real issue. However, time has shown that
this creates problems.

Platforms that want to preserve the way they include headers may add the
removed paths to PLAT_INCLUDES, but this is discouraged.

Change-Id: I39dc53ed98f9e297a5966e723d1936d6ccf2fc8f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

This option was removed in v2.0.

Change-Id: I0c929fddb57d60c5eff9e45dd5ee8c636b28e6c3
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Load SP and RD from package instead of relying on RD being already
loaded in memory and the SP being loaded as a BL32 image.

Change-Id: I18d4fbf4597656c6a7e878e1d7c01a8a324f3f8a
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Introduce helpers to create resource description struct, as well as code
to load the information from DTB files.

Change-Id: I0f5bb94eb8b01c6cb53fe807a9db0c05a70d7a43
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

In order to allow Arm platforms to override the default list of PSCI
callbacks, remove the existing weak implementation of
'plat_arm_psci_override_pm_ops' function and let all the Arm platforms
implement their own 'plat_arm_psci_override_pm_ops' function.

For platforms that support SCMI protocol, the function
'css_scmi_override_pm_ops' can be additionally used as well to
override the default PSCI callbacks.

Change-Id: If7c27468bd51a00ea9c2a3716b5894163f5a9f3c
Signed-off-by: Chandni Cherukuri <chandni.cherukuri@arm.com>

The headers forked at some point in the past and have diverged a lot. In
order to make it easier to share code between TF-A-Tests and TF-A, this
patch synchronises most of the definitions in the mentioned headers.

This is not a complete sync, it has to be followed by more cleanup.

This patch also removes the read helpers for the AArch32 instructions
ats1cpr and ats1hr (they are write-only).

Change-Id: Id13ecd7aeb83bd2318cd47156d71a42f1c9f6ba2
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Register a priority level, PLAT_SP_PRI, for secure partition with EL3
exception handling framework(ehf) module.

The secure partition manager(SPM) would raise the core's priority to
PLAT_SP_PRI before entering the secure partition, to protect the core
from getting interrupted while in secure partition.

Change-Id: I686897f052a4371e0efa9b929c07d3ad77249e95
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@arm.com>

Change-Id: I2419416fadfcdf64da8b7690a348007591c4edf3
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

This option allows the Trusted Firmware to directly jump to Linux
kernel for aarch32 without the need of an intermediate loader such
as U-Boot.

Similar to AArch64 ARM_LINUX_KERNEL_AS_BL33 only available with
RESET_TO_SP_MIN=1 as well as BL33 and DTB are preloaded in memory.

Change-Id: I908bc1633696be1caad0ce2f099c34215c8e0633
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>