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TrustZone protection can be programmed by both memory and TrustZone
address space controllers like DMC-500 and TZC-400. These peripherals
share a similar programmer's view.

Furthermore, it is possible to have multiple instances of each type of
peripheral in a system resulting in multiple programmer's views.
For example, on the TZC-400 each of the 4 filter units can be enabled
or disabled for each region. There is a single set of registers to
program the region attributes. On the DMC-500, each filter unit has its
own programmer's view resulting in multiple sets of registers to program
the region attributes. The layout of the registers is almost the same
across all these variations.

Hence the existing driver in `tzc400\tzc400.c` is refactored into the
new driver in `tzc\tzc400.c`. The previous driver file is still maintained
for compatibility and it is now deprecated.

Change-Id: Ieabd0528e244582875bc7e65029a00517671216d

Add PL061 GPIO driver that is depend on gpio framework.
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>

This patch moves the private GIC common accessors from `gic_common.h` to
a new private header file `gic_common_private.h`. This patch also adds
additional comments to GIC register accessors to highlight the fact
that some of them access register values that correspond to multiple
interrupt IDs. The convention used is that the `set`, `get` and `clr`
accessors access and modify the values corresponding to a single interrupt
ID whereas the `read` and `write` GIC register accessors access the raw
GIC registers and it could correspond to multiple interrupt IDs depending
on the register accessed.

Change-Id: I2643ecb2533f01e3d3219fcedfb5f80c120622f9

The code to set the interrupt priority for secure interrupts in the
new GICv2 and GICv3 drivers is incorrect. The setup code to configure
interrupt priorities of secure interrupts, one interrupt at a time, used
gicd_write_ipriorityr()/gicr_write_ipriority() function affecting
4 interrupts at a time. This bug did not manifest itself because all the
secure interrupts were configured to the highest secure priority(0) during
cold boot and the adjacent non secure interrupt priority would be configured
later by the normal world. This patch introduces new accessors,
gicd_set_ipriorityr() and gicr_set_ipriorityr(), for configuring priority
one interrupt at a time and fixes the the setup code to use the new
accessors.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#344

Change-Id: I470fd74d2b7fce7058b55d83f604be05a27e1341

The PL011 TRM (ARM DDI 0183G) specifies that the UART must be
disabled before any of the control registers are programmed. The
PL011 driver included in TF does not disable the UART, so the
initialization in BL2 and BL31 is violating this requirement
(and potentially in BL1 if the UART is enabled after reset).

This patch modifies the initialization function in the PL011
console driver to disable the UART before programming the
control registers.

Register clobber list and documentation updated.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#300

Change-Id: I839b2d681d48b03f821ac53663a6a78e8b30a1a1

Use the new __deprecated macro from the generic cdefs header and remove
the deprecated __warn_deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>

The Server Base System Architecture document (ARM-DEN-0029)
specifies a generic UART device. The programmer's view of this
generic UART is a subset of the ARM PL011 UART. However, the
current PL011 driver in Trusted Firmware uses some features
that are outside the generic UART specification.

This patch modifies the PL011 driver to exclude features outside
the SBSA generic UART specification by setting the boolean build
option 'PL011_GENERIC_UART=1'. Default value is 0 (use full
PL011 features).

User guide updated.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#216

Change-Id: I6e0eb86f9d69569bc3980fb57e70d6da5d91a737

Add compile time `__warn_deprecated` flag to public api's in CCI-400
specific driver so that user is aware of the driver being deprecated.
Similarly, it also adds an error message when `ERROR_DEPRECATED` is set
to prevent succesful compilation if CCI-400 specific driver is used.

Change-Id: Id7e61a560262abc01cbbd432ca85b9bf448a194d

This patch renames the GICv3 interrupt group macros from
INT_TYPE_G0, INT_TYPE_G1S and INT_TYPE_G1NS to INTR_GROUP0,
INTR_GROUP1S and INTR_GROUP1NS respectively.

Change-Id: I40c66f589ce6234fa42205adcd91f7d6ad8f33d4

The TZC-400 driver implementation incorrectly uses the component
ID registers to detect the TZC-400 peripheral. As all ARM
peripherals share the same component ID, it doesn't allow to
uniquely identify the TZC-400 peripheral. This patch fixes the
TZC-400 driver by relying on the `part_number_0` and
`part_number_1` fields in the `PID` registers instead.
The `tzc_read_component_id` function has been replaced by
`tzc_read_peripheral_id`, which reads the 'part_number' values
and compares them with the TZC-400 peripheral ID.

Also, it adds a debug assertion to detect when the TZC driver
initialisation function is called multiple times.

Change-Id: I35949f6501a51c0a794144cd1c3a6db62440dce6

Based on SP805 Programmer's model (ARM DDI 0270B). This driver
provides three public APIs:

    void sp805_start(uintptr_t base, unsigned long ticks);
    void sp805_stop(uintptr_t base);
    void sp805_refresh(uintptr_t base, unsigned long ticks);

Upon start, the watchdog starts counting down from the number of
ticks specified. When the count reaches 0 an interrupt is triggered.
The watchdog restarts counting down from the number of ticks
specified. If the count reaches 0 again, the system is reset. A
mechanism to handle the interrupt has not been implemented. Instead,
the API to refresh the watchdog should be used instead to prevent a
system reset.

Change-Id: I799d53f8d1213b10b341a4a67fde6486e89a3dab

This patch deprecates the legacy ARM GIC driver and related header files
(arm_gic.h, gic_v2.h, gic_v3.h). For GICv2 systems, platform ports should
use the GICv2 driver in include/drivers/arm/gicv2.h and for GICv3 systems,
platform ports should use the GICv3 driver in include/drivers/arm/gicv3.h

NOTE: The ARM Legacy GIC drivers have been deprecated with this patch.
Platform ports are encouraged to migrate to the new GIC drivers.

Change-Id: Ic0460ef0427b54a6aac476279a7f29b81943e942

This patch adds a driver for ARM GICv2 systems, example GIC-400. Unlike
the existing GIC driver in `include/drivers/arm/arm_gic.h`, this driver
is optimised for GICv2 and does not support GICv3 systems in GICv2
compatibility mode. The driver interface has been implemented in
`drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_main.c`. The corresponding header is in
`include/drivers/arm/gicv2.h`. Helper functions are implemented in
`drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_helpers.c` and are accessible through the
`drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_private.h` header.

Change-Id: I09fffa4e621fb99ba3c01204839894816cd89a2a

This patch adds a driver for ARM GICv3 systems that need to run software
stacks where affinity routing is enabled across all privileged exception
levels for both security states. This driver is a partial implementation
of the ARM Generic Interrupt Controller Architecture Specification, GIC
architecture version 3.0 and version 4.0 (ARM IHI 0069A). The driver does
not cater for legacy support of interrupts and asymmetric configurations.

The existing GIC driver has been preserved unchanged. The common code for
GICv2 and GICv3 systems has been refactored into a new file,
`drivers/arm/gic/common/gic_common.c`. The corresponding header is in
`include/drivers/arm/gic_common.h`.

The driver interface is implemented in `drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_main.c`.
The corresponding header is in `include/drivers/arm/gicv3.h`. Helper
functions are implemented in `drivers/arm/gic/v3/arm_gicv3_helpers.c`
and are accessible through the `drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_private.h`
header.

Change-Id: I8c3c834a1d049d05b776b4dcb76b18ccb927444a

The generic delay timer driver expects a pointer to a timer_ops_t
structure containing the specific timer driver information. It
doesn't make a copy of the structure, instead it just keeps the
pointer. Therefore, this pointer must remain valid over time.

The SP804 driver doesn't satisfy this requirement. The
sp804_timer_init() macro creates a temporary instanciation of the
timer_ops_t structure on the fly and passes it to the generic
delay timer. When this temporary instanciation gets deallocated,
the generic delay timer is left with a pointer to invalid data.

This patch fixes this bug by statically allocating the SP804
timer_ops_t structure.

Change-Id: I8fbf75907583aef06701e3fd9fabe0b2c9bc95bf

This patch adds a device driver which can be used to program the following
aspects of ARM CCN IP:

1. Specify the mapping between ACE/ACELite/ACELite+DVM/CHI master interfaces and
   Request nodes.
2. Add and remove master interfaces from the snoop and dvm
   domains.
3. Place the L3 cache in a given power state.
4. Configuring system adress map and enabling 3 SN striping mode of memory
   controller operation.

Change-Id: I0f665c6a306938e5b66f6a92f8549b529aa8f325

Currently, on ARM platforms(ex. Juno) non-secure access to specific
peripheral regions, config registers which are inside and outside CSS
is done in the soc_css_security_setup(). This patch separates the CSS
security setup from the SOC security setup in the css_security_setup().

The CSS security setup involves programming of the internal NIC to
provide access to regions inside the CSS. This is needed only in
Juno, hence Juno implements it in its board files as css_init_nic400().

Change-Id: I95a1fb9f13f9b18fa8e915eb4ae2f15264f1b060

This patch changes the type of the base address parameter in the
ARM device driver APIs to uintptr_t (GIC, CCI, TZC400, PL011). The
uintptr_t type allows coverage of the whole memory space and to
perform arithmetic operations on the addresses. ARM platform code
has also been updated to use uintptr_t as GIC base address in the
configuration.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#214

Change-Id: I1b87daedadcc8b63e8f113477979675e07d788f1

Add a delay timer driver for the ARM SP804 dual timer.

This driver only uses the first timer, called timer 1 in the
SP804 Technical Reference Manual (ARM DDI 0271D).

To use this driver, the BSP must provide three constants:

*   The base address of the SP804 dual timer
*   The clock multiplier
*   The clock divider

The BSP is responsible for calling sp804_timer_init(). The SP804
driver instantiates a constant timer_ops_t and calls the generic
timer_init().

Change-Id: I49ba0a52bdf6072f403d1d0a20e305151d4bc086
Co-authored-by: Dan Handley <dan.handley@arm.com>

The ARM GIC driver treats the entire contents of the GICC_HPPIR as the interrupt
ID instead of just bits[9:0]. This could result in an SGI being treated as a
Group 1 interrupt on a GICv2 system.

This patch introduces a mask to retrieve only the ID from a read of GICC_HPPIR,
GICC_IAR and similar registers. The value read from these registers is masked
with this constant prior to use as an interrupt ID.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#306

Change-Id: Ie3885157de33b71df9781a41f6ef015a30c4608d

Region 0 is special in TZC-400. It is possible to set the access
permissions for this but not the address range or filters to which
the permissions apply. Add a function for setting the region 0
access permissions.

Also add some VERBOSE logging and allow assembly files to include
the TZC header.

Change-Id: I4389261ba10a6e5e2e43ee93d55318dc507b6648

Even though both CCI-400 and CCI-500 IPs have different configurations
with respect to the number and types of supported interfaces, their
register offsets and programming sequences are similar. This patch
creates a common driver for enabling and disabling snoop transactions
and DVMs with both the IPs.

New platform ports which implement one of these IPs should use this
common driver. Existing platform ports which implement CCI-400 should
migrate to the common driver as the standalone CCI-400 will be
deprecated in the future.

Change-Id: I3ccd0eb7b062922d2e4a374ff8c21e79fa357556

This patch introduces several improvements to the ARM GIC driver:

* In function gicd_set_itargetsr(), target CPU is specified using
  the same bit mask detailed in the GICD_ITARGETSRn register instead
  of the CPU linear ID, removing the dependency between bit position
  and linear ID in the platform porting. The current CPU bit mask
  may be obtained by reading GICD_ITARGETSR0.

* PPIs and SGIs are initialized in arm_gic_pcpu_distif_setup().
  SPIs are initialized in arm_gic_distif_setup().

* By default, non secure interrupts are assigned the maximum
  priority allowed to a non secure interrupt (defined by
  GIC_HIGHEST_NS_PRIORITY).

* GICR base address is allowed to be NULL for GICv1 and GICv2.

Change-Id: Ie2837fe860d43b2282e582dfdb13c39c6186f232

This patch configures the TrustZone Controller in Juno to split
the 2GB DDR-DRAM memory at 0x80000000 into Secure and Non-Secure
regions:

- Secure DDR-DRAM: top 16 MB, except for the last 2 MB which are
  used by the SCP for DDR retraining
- Non-Secure DDR-DRAM: remaining DRAM starting at base address

Build option PLAT_TSP_LOCATION selects the location of the secure
payload (BL3-2):

- 'tsram' : Trusted SRAM (default option)
- 'dram'  : Secure region in the DDR-DRAM (set by the TrustZone
            controller)

The MMU memory map has been updated to give BL2 permission to load
BL3-2 into the DDR-DRAM secure region.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#233

Change-Id: I6843fc32ef90aadd3ea6ac4c7f314f8ecbd5d07b

The TZC-400 driver previously allowed the possibility of multiple
controller instances to be present in the same executable. This
was unnecessary since there will only ever be one instance.

This change simplifies the tzc_init() function to only take the
base address argument needed by implementation, conforming to the
driver initialization model of other drivers. It also hides some
of the implementation details that were previously exposed by the
API.

The FVP port has been updated accordingly.

THIS CHANGE REQUIRES ALL PLATFORM PORTS THAT USE THE TZC-400
DRIVER TO BE UPDATED

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#181

Change-Id: I7b721edf947064989958d8f457d6462d92e742c8

* Create cci_init() function in CCI-400 driver to allow platform
  to provide arguments needed by the driver (i.e. base address
  and cluster indices for the ACE slave interfaces).

* Rename cci_(en|dis)able_coherency to
  cci_(en|dis)able_cluster_coherency to make it clear that
  the driver only enables/disables the coherency of CPU
  clusters and not other devices connected to the CCI-400.

* Update FVP port to use new cci_init() function and remove
  unnecessary CCI defintions from platform_def.h. Also rename
  fvp_cci_setup() to fvp_cci_enable() to more clearly
  differentiate between CCI initialization and enabling.

THIS CHANGE REQUIRES PLATFORM PORTS THAT USE THE CCI-400 DRIVER
TO BE UPDATED

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#168

Change-Id: I1946a51409b91217b92285b6375082619f607fec

Assert a valid security state using the macro sec_state_is_valid().
Replace assert() with panic() in those cases that might arise
because of runtime errors and not programming errors.
Replace panic() with assert() in those cases that might arise
because of programming errors.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#96

Change-Id: I51e9ef0439fd5ff5e0edfef49050b69804bf14d5

This patch adds the CPUECTLR_EL1 register and the CCI Snoop Control
register to the list of registers being reported when an unhandled
exception occurs.

Change-Id: I2d997f2d6ef3d7fa1fad5efe3364dc9058f9f22c

This patch adds baud rate and UART clock frequency as parameters
to the pl011 driver api console_init(). This allows each platform
to specify UART clock and baud rate according to their specific
hardware implementation.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#215

Change-Id: Id13eef70a1c530e709b34dd1e6eb84db0797ced2

This patch replaces the pl011 console family of functions
with their equivalents defined in assembly. The baud rate is
defined by the PL011_BAUDRATE macro and IBRD and FBRD values
for pl011 are computed statically. This patch will enable
us to invoke the console functions without the C Runtime Stack.

Change-Id: Ic3f7b7370ded38bf9020bf746b362081b76642c7

Refactor the FVP gic code in plat/fvp/fvp_gic.c to be a generic ARM
GIC driver in drivers/arm/gic/arm_gic.c. Provide the platform
specific inputs in the arm_gic_setup() function so that the driver
has no explicit dependency on platform code.

Provide weak implementations of the platform interrupt controller
API in a new file, plat/common/plat_gic.c. These simply call through
to the ARM GIC driver.

Move the only remaining FVP GIC function, fvp_gic_init() to
plat/fvp/aarch64/fvp_common.c and remove plat/fvp/fvp_gic.c

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#182

Change-Id: Iea82fe095fad62dd33ba9efbddd48c57717edd21

Replace the current out-of-line assembler implementations of
the system register and system instruction operations with
inline assembler.

This enables better compiler optimisation and code generation
when accessing system registers.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#91

Change-Id: I149af3a94e1e5e5140a3e44b9abfc37ba2324476

Function declarations implicitly have external linkage so do not
need the extern keyword.

Change-Id: Ia0549786796d8bf5956487e8996450a0b3d79f32

This patch introduces a set of functions which allow generic firmware
code e.g. the interrupt management framework to access the platform
interrupt controller. APIs for finding the type and id of the highest
pending interrupt, acknowledging and EOIing an interrupt and finding
the security state of an interrupt have been added. It is assumed that
the platform interrupt controller implements the v2.0 of the ARM GIC
architecture specification. Support for v3.0 of the specification for
managing interrupts in EL3 and the platform port will be added in the
future.

Change-Id: Ib3a01c2cf3e3ab27806930f1be79db2b29f91bcf

This patch introduces a framework for registering interrupts routed to
EL3. The interrupt routing model is governed by the SCR_EL3.IRQ and
FIQ bits and the security state an interrupt is generated in. The
framework recognizes three type of interrupts depending upon which
exception level and security state they should be handled in
i.e. Secure EL1 interrupts, Non-secure interrupts and EL3
interrupts. It provides an API and macros that allow a runtime service
to register an handler for a type of interrupt and specify the routing
model. The framework validates the routing model and uses the context
management framework to ensure that it is applied to the SCR_EL3 prior
to entry into the target security state. It saves the handler in
internal data structures. An API is provided to retrieve the handler
when an interrupt of a particular type is asserted. Registration is
expected to be done once by the primary CPU. The same handler and
routing model is used for all CPUs.

Support for EL3 interrupts will be added to the framework in the
future. A makefile flag has been added to allow the FVP port choose
between ARM GIC v2 and v3 support in EL3. The latter version is
currently unsupported.

A framework for handling interrupts in BL3-1 will be introduced in
subsequent patches. The default routing model in the absence of any
handlers expects no interrupts to be routed to EL3.

Change-Id: Idf7c023b34fcd4800a5980f2bef85e4b5c29e649

Addresses were declared as "unsigned int" in drivers/arm/peripherals/pl011/pl011.h and in function init_xlation_table. Changed to use "unsigned long" instead
Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#156

'PL011_BASE' macro is no longer used because the right UART base
address is now directly given to the 'console_init()' function.
This patch removes it.

Change-Id: I94759c99602df4876291a56f9f6a75de337a65ec

Reduce the number of header files included from other header
files as much as possible without splitting the files. Use forward
declarations where possible. This allows removal of some unnecessary
"#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__" statements.

Also, review the .c and .S files for which header files really need
including and reorder the #include statements alphabetically.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#31

Change-Id: Iec92fb976334c77453e010b60bcf56f3be72bd3e

Add tag names to all unnamed structs in header files. This
allows forward declaration of structs, which is necessary to
reduce header file nesting (to be implemented in a subsequent
commit).

Also change the typedef names across the codebase to use the _t
suffix to be more conformant with the Linux coding style. The
coding style actually prefers us not to use typedefs at all but
this is considered a step too far for Trusted Firmware.

Also change the IO framework structs defintions to use typedef'd
structs to be consistent with the rest of the codebase.

Change-Id: I722b2c86fc0d92e4da3b15e5cab20373dd26786f

Move the function prototypes from gic.h into either gic_v2.h or
gic_v3.h as appropriate. Update the source files to include the
correct headers.

Change-Id: I368cfda175cdcbd3a68f46e2332738ec49048e19