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This patch refactors the code of the function handling a FWU_AUTH_COPY
SMC in BL1. All input validation has been moved upfront so it is now
shared between the RESET and COPYING states.

Change-Id: I6a86576b9ce3243c401c2474fe06f06687a70e2f
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Handley <dan.handley@arm.com>

This patch introduces no functional change, it just changes
the serial console output.

 - Improve accuracy of error messages by decoupling some
   error cases;

 - Improve comments;

 - Move declaration of 'mem_layout' local variable closer to
   where it is used and make it const;

 - Rename a local variable to clarify whether it is a source
   or a destination address (base_addr -> dest_addr).

Change-Id: I349fcf053e233f316310892211d49e35ef2c39d9
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Handley <dan.handley@arm.com>

This patch enables TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT (Authentication and FWU)
support, for AArch64, when LOAD_IMAGE_V2 is enabled.

This patch also enables LOAD_IMAGE_V2 for ARM platforms.

Change-Id: I294a2eebce7a30b6784c80c9d4ac7752808ee3ad
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>

This patch fixes inconsistencies in bl1_tbbr_image_descs[]
and miscellaneous fixes in Firmware Update code.

Following are the changes:
* As part of the original FWU changes, a `copied_size`
  field was added to `image_info_t`. This was a subtle binary
  compatibility break because it changed the size of the
  `bl31_params_t` struct, which could cause problems if
  somebody used different versions of BL2 or BL31, one with
  the old `image_info_t` and one with the new version.
  This patch put the `copied_size` within the `image_desc_t`.
* EXECUTABLE flag is now stored in `ep_info.h.attr` in place
  of `image_info.h.attr`, associating it to an entrypoint.
* The `image_info.image_base` is only relevant for secure
  images that are copied from non-secure memory into secure
  memory. This patch removes initializing `image_base` for
  non secure images in the bl1_tbbr_image_descs[].
* A new macro `SET_STATIC_PARAM_HEAD` is added for populating
  bl1_tbbr_image_descs[].ep_info/image_info.h members statically.
  The version, image_type and image attributes are now
  populated using this new macro.
* Added PLAT_ARM_NVM_BASE and PLAT_ARM_NVM_SIZE to avoid direct
  usage of V2M_FLASH0_XXX in plat/arm/common/arm_bl1_fwu.c.
* Refactoring of code/macros related to SECURE and EXECUTABLE flags.

NOTE: PLATFORM PORTS THAT RELY ON THE SIZE OF `image_info_t`
      OR USE the "EXECUTABLE" BIT WITHIN `image_info_t.h.attr`
      OR USE THEIR OWN `image_desc_t` ARRAY IN BL1, MAY BE
      BROKEN BY THIS CHANGE. THIS IS CONSIDERED UNLIKELY.

Change-Id: Id4e5989af7bf0ed263d19d3751939da1169b561d

The current FWU_SMC_UPDATE_DONE implementation incorrectly passes
an unused framework cookie through to the 1st argument in the
platform function `bl1_plat_fwu_done`. The intent is to allow
the SMC caller to pass a cookie through to this function.

This patch fixes FWU_SMC_UPDATE_DONE to pass x1 from the caller
through to `bl1_plat_fwu_done`. The argument names are updated
for clarity.

Upstream platforms currently do not use this argument so no
impact is expected.

Change-Id: I107f4b51eb03e7394f66d9a534ffab1cbc09a9b2

The current implementation of FWU_SMC_IMAGE_RESUME when called
from the normal world, uses the provided image_id argument to
determine which secure image to resume into. This implies that
the normal world has a choice of which secure image to resume
into when in fact it is only possible to resume into the
previously interrupted secure image.

This patch removes the argument, tightens up the pre-conditions
for the SMC and adds additional asserts.

The pre-conditions for FWU_SMC_SEC_IMAGE_DONE are also
tightened up.

Change-Id: Ia5a46753bb01e8f8dad8a2999314f90db8f300e8

The implementation of FWU_SMC_IMAGE_AUTH performs a number of
pre-condition checks before authenticating the image. One of
these checks calls `bl1_plat_mem_check()` to ensure the image
source is mapped in when authenticating an image in place.
The framework incorrectly passes the security state of the
caller into this function instead of the security state of
the source image.

This patch corrects the defect. The defect would only
manifest itself for secure world callers authenticating
non-secure images in place, which is not done by current
upstream platforms.

Change-Id: I617c7b43e02ac7149f266aeaf3874316e62f3003

Firmware update(a.k.a FWU) feature is part of the TBB architecture.
BL1 is responsible for carrying out the FWU process if platform
specific code detects that it is needed.

This patch adds support for FWU feature support in BL1 which is
included by enabling `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT` compile time flag.

This patch adds bl1_fwu.c which contains all the core operations
of FWU, which are; SMC handler, image copy, authentication, execution
and resumption. It also adds bl1.h introducing #defines for all
BL1 SMCs.

Following platform porting functions are introduced:

int bl1_plat_mem_check(uintptr_t mem_base, unsigned int mem_size,
unsigned int flags);
	This function can be used to add platform specific memory checks
	for the provided base/size for the given security state.
	The weak definition will invoke `assert()` and return -ENOMEM.

__dead2 void bl1_plat_fwu_done(void *cookie, void *reserved);
	This function can be used to initiate platform specific procedure
	to mark completion of the FWU process.
	The weak definition waits forever calling `wfi()`.

plat_bl1_common.c contains weak definitions for above functions.

FWU process starts when platform detects it and return the image_id
other than BL2_IMAGE_ID by using `bl1_plat_get_next_image_id()` in
`bl1_main()`.

NOTE: User MUST provide platform specific real definition for
bl1_plat_mem_check() in order to use it for Firmware update.

Change-Id: Ice189a0885d9722d9e1dd03f76cac1aceb0e25ed