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This patch migrates the ARM Standard platforms to the new BL
handover interface. The arm_blx_early_platform_setup() functions
are also modified to take in 4 arguments. The `ARM_BL31_PLAT_PARAM_VAL`
value passed to BL31 from BL2 is now in arg3 in preparation of dynamic
configuration arguments.

Change-Id: I33e8e61325a19e7a7127b1ff203c3b86921bf153
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch add supports for the new API added for BL2 at EL3 for
FVP. We don't have a non-TF Boot ROM for FVP, but this option can be
tested setting specific parameters in the model.

The bl2 image is loaded directly in memory instead of being loaded
by a non-TF Boot ROM and the reset address is changed:

	--data cluster0.cpu0=bl2.bin@0x4001000
	-C cluster0.cpu0.RVBAR=0x4001000

These parameters mean that in the cold boot path the processor will
jump to BL2 again. For this reason, BL2 is loaded in dram in this
case, to avoid other images reclaiming BL2 memory.

Change-Id: Ieb2ff8535a9e67ccebcd8c2212cad366e7776422
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

With this patch, ARM platforms are expected to define the macros
PLAT_ARM_SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENTS and PLAT_ARM_SDEI_SHARED_EVENTS as a list
of private and shared events, respectively. This allows for individual
platforms to define their own events.

Change-Id: I66851fdcbff83fd9568c2777ade9eb12df284b49
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

A new platform define, `PLAT_SP_IMAGE_XLAT_SECTION_NAME`, has been
introduced to select the section where the translation tables used by
the S-EL1/S-EL0 are placed.

This define has been used to move the translation tables to DRAM secured
by TrustZone.

Most of the extra needed space in BL31 when SPM is enabled is due to the
large size of the translation tables. By moving them to this memory
region we can save 44 KiB.

A new argument has been added to REGISTER_XLAT_CONTEXT2() to specify the
region where the translation tables have to be placed by the linker.

Change-Id: Ia81709b4227cb8c92601f0caf258f624c0467719
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

This patch fixes a couple of issues for AArch32 builds on ARM reference
platforms :

1. The arm_def.h previously defined the same BL32_BASE value for AArch64 and
   AArch32 build. Since BL31 is not present in AArch32 mode, this meant that
   the BL31 memory is empty when built for AArch32. Hence this patch allocates
   BL32 to the memory region occupied by BL31 for AArch32 builds.

   As a side-effect of this change, the ARM_TSP_RAM_LOCATION macro cannot
   be used to control the load address of BL32 in AArch32 mode which was
   never the intention of the macro anyway.

2. A static assert is added to sp_min linker script to check that the progbits
   are within the bounds expected when overlaid with other images.

3. Fix specifying `SPD` when building Juno for AArch32 mode. Due to the quirks
   involved when building Juno for AArch32 mode, the build option SPD needed to
   specifed. This patch corrects this and also updates the documentation in the
   user-guide.

4. Exclude BL31 from the build and FIP when building Juno for AArch32 mode. As
   a result the previous assumption that BL31 must be always present is removed
   and the certificates for BL31 is only generated if `NEED_BL31` is defined.

Change-Id: I1c39bbc0abd2be8fbe9f2dea2e9cb4e3e3e436a8
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

When defining different sections in linker scripts it is needed to align
them to multiples of the page size. In most linker scripts this is done
by aligning to the hardcoded value 4096 instead of PAGE_SIZE.

This may be confusing when taking a look at all the codebase, as 4096
is used in some parts that aren't meant to be a multiple of the page
size.

Change-Id: I36c6f461c7782437a58d13d37ec8b822a1663ec1
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Factor out SPE operations in a separate file.  Use the publish
subscribe framework to drain the SPE buffers before entering secure
world.  Additionally, enable SPE before entering normal world.

A side effect of this change is that the profiling buffers are now
only drained when a transition from normal world to secure world
happens.  Previously they were drained also on return from secure
world, which is unnecessary as SPE is not supported in S-EL1.

Change-Id: I17582c689b4b525770dbb6db098b3a0b5777b70a
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Support SDEI on ARM platforms using frameworks implemented in earlier
patches by defining and exporting SDEI events: this patch defines the
standard event 0, and a handful of shared and private dynamic events.

Change-Id: I9d3d92a92cff646b8cc55eabda78e140deaa24e1
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Define number of priority bits, and allocate priority levels for SDEI.

Change-Id: Ib6bb6c5c09397f7caef950c4caed5a737b3d4112
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

The function arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() validates a given non-secure
physical address. This function however specifically returns PSCI error
codes.

Non-secure physical address validation is potentially useful across ARM
platforms, even for non-PSCI use cases. Therefore make this function
common by returning 0 for success or -1 otherwise.

Having made the function common, make arm_validate_psci_entrypoint() a
wrapper around arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() which only translates return
value into PSCI error codes. This wrapper is now used where
arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() was currently used for PSCI entry point
validation.

Change-Id: Ic781fc3105d6d199fd8f53f01aba5baea0ebc310
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

This initial port of the Secure Partitions Manager to FVP supports BL31
in both SRAM and Trusted DRAM.

A document with instructions to build the SPM has been added.

Change-Id: I4ea83ff0a659be77f2cd72eaf2302cdf8ba98b32
Co-authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Achin Gupta <achin.gupta@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

An earlier patch added provision for the platform to provide secure
interrupt properties. ARM platforms already has a list of interrupts
that fall into different secure groups.

This patch defines macros that enumerate interrupt properties in the
same fashion, and points the driver driver data to a list of interrupt
properties rather than list of secure interrupts on ARM platforms.  The
deprecated interrupt list definitions are however retained to support
legacy builds.

Configuration applied to individual interrupts remain unchanged, so no
runtime behaviour change expected.

NOTE: Platforms that use the arm/common function
plat_arm_gic_driver_init() must replace their PLAT_ARM_G1S_IRQS and
PLAT_ARM_G0_IRQS macro definitions with PLAT_ARM_G1S_IRQ_PROPS and
PLAT_ARM_G0_IRQ_PROPS macros respectively, using the provided
INTR_PROP_DESC macro.

Change-Id: I24d643b83e3333753a3ba97d4b6fb71e16bb0952
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Provides GICv3 save/restore feature to arm_system_pwr_domain_resume and
arm_system_pwr_domain_save functions.

Introduce FVP PSCI power level 3 (System level) support. This is solely
done to provide example code on how to use the GICv3 save and restore
helpers.

Also make CSS GICv3 platforms power off the Redistributor on SYSTEM
SUSPEND as its state is saved and restored.

Change-Id: I0d852f3af8824edee1a17c085cf593ddd33a4e77
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Co-Authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Some recent enhancements to EL3 runtime firmware like support for
save and restoring GICv3 register context during system_suspend
necessitates additional data memory for the firmware. This patch
introduces support for creating a TZC secured DDR carveout for use
by ARM reference platforms. A new linker section `el3_tzc_dram` is
created using platform supplied linker script and data marked with
the attribute `arm_el3_tzc_dram` will be placed in this section.
The FVP makefile now defines the `PLAT_EXTRA_LD_SCRIPT` variable to
allow inclusion of the platform linker script by the top level BL31
linker script.

Change-Id: I0e7f4a75a6ac51419c667875ff2677043df1585d
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

On ARM platforms, the maximum size of the address space is limited
to 32-bits as defined in arm_def.h. In order to access DRAM2, which
is defined beyond the 32-bit address space, the maximum address space
is increased to 36-bits in AArch64. It is possible to increase the
virtual space for AArch32, but it is more difficult and not supported
for now.

NOTE - the actual maximum memory address space is platform dependent
and is checked at run-time by querying the PARange field in the
ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 register.

Change-Id: I6cb05c78a63b1fed96db9a9773faca04a5b93d67
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

mem_protect needs some kind of non-volatile memory because it has
to remember its state across reset and power down events.
The most suitable electronic part for this feature is a NVRAM
which should be only accesible from the secure world. Juno and
FVP lack such hardware and for this reason the MEM_PROTECT
functionality is implemented with Flash EEPROM memory on both
boards, even though this memory is accesible from the non-secure
world. This is done only to show a full implementation of
these PSCI features, but an actual system shouldn't use a
non-secure NVRAM to implement it.

The EL3 runtime software will write the mem_protect flag and BL2
will read and clear the memory ranges if enabled. It is done in
BL2 because it reduces the time that TF needs access to the full
non-secure memory.

The memory layout of both boards is defined using macros which
take different values in Juno and FVP platforms. Generic platform
helpers are added that use the platform specific macros to generate
a mem_region_t that is valid for the platform.

Change-Id: I2c6818ac091a2966fa07a52c5ddf8f6fde4941e9
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

The value of BL31_BASE currently depends on the size of BL31. This
causes problems in the RESET_TO_BL31 case because the value of
BL31_BASE is used in the model launch parameters, which often changes.

Therefore, this patch fixes BL31_BASE to the middle of Trusted SRAM,
to avoid further model parameter changes in future.

Change-Id: I6d7fa4fe293717d84768974679539c0e0cb6d935
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

This patch fixes the inconsistency with regards as to how
BL2_BASE/BL2U_BASE and BL2_LIMIT/BL2U_LIMIT macros are defined
when building Juno to run in AArch32 mode at EL3. In this case,
BL32 is compiled for AArch32 whereas BL1 and BL2 are compiled
for AArch64. This resulted in BL32 conditionally compiling a
different definition of the above mentioned macros from BL1/BL2.
This is fixed by taking into consideration the
JUNO_AARCH32_EL3_RUNTIME build flag as well in the conditional
compilation check.

Change-Id: I27ac68aa4df0502089c1739c05366a9c509eb5be
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

The commit 3eb2d672

 optimizes the memory map for BL2 when TSP
is not present. But this also broke OP-TEE as it was reusing
the TSP mapping. This patch fixes this problem by adding a
separate mapping for OP-TEE in the BL2 memory map table.

Change-Id: I130a2ea552b7b62d8478081feb1f4ddf5292a118
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch ensures that the ARM_MAP_TSP_SEC_MEM memory region is mapped
in BL2 only if the TSPD has been included in the build. This saves one
entry in the plat_arm_mmap[] array and avoids to map extra memory when
it's not needed.

Change-Id: I6ae60822ff8f0de198145925b0b0d45355179a94
Signed-off-by: Achin Gupta <achin.gupta@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

The current definition of ARM_INSTANTIATE_LOCK macro includes a
semicolon, which means it's omitted where it's used. This is anomalous
for a C statement in global scope.

Fix this by removing semicolon from the definition; and where it's a
NOP, declare a file-scoped variable explicitly tagged as unused to avoid
compiler warning.

No functional changes.

Change-Id: I2c1d92ece4777e272a025011e03b8003f3543335
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Changes ARM_OPTEE_PAGEABLE_LOAD_BASE to end of ARM_AP_TZC_DRAM1.
ARM_OPTEE_PAGEABLE_LOAD_SIZE is also increased to 4MB to optimize
translation table usage.

This change makes loading of paged part easier inside OP-TEE OS as the
previous location of ARM_OPTEE_PAGEABLE_LOAD_BASE normally isn't mapped
if paging is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>

Trusted OS may have extra images to be loaded. Load them one by one
and do the parsing. In this patch, ARM TF need to load up to 3 images
for optee os: header, pager and paged images. Header image is the info
about optee os and images. Pager image include pager code and data.
Paged image include the paging parts using virtual memory.

Change-Id: Ia3bcfa6d8a3ed7850deb5729654daca7b00be394
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>

Revision C of the Base FVP has the same memory map as earlier revisions,
but has the following differences:

  - Implements CCI550 instead of CCI400,
  - Has a single instantiation of SMMUv3,
  - CPU MPIDs are shifted left by one level, and has MT bit set in them.

The correct interconnect to program is chosen at run time based on the
FVP revision. Therefore, this patch implements FVP functions for
interconnect programming, rather than depending on ARM generic ones. The
macros used have been renamed to reflect this change.

Additionally, this patch initializes SMMUv3 as part of FVP early
platform setup.

New ARM config flags are introduced for feature queries at run time.

Change-Id: Ic7b7f080953a51fceaf62ce7daa6de0573801f09
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

This patch makes the necessary changes to enable ARM platform to
successfully integrate CryptoCell during Trusted Board Boot. The
changes are as follows:

* A new build option `ARM_CRYPTOCELL_INTEG` is introduced to select
  the CryptoCell crypto driver for Trusted Board boot.

* The TrustZone filter settings for Non Secure DRAM is modified
  to allow CryptoCell to read this memory. This is required to
  authenticate BL33 which is loaded into the Non Secure DDR.

* The CSS platforms are modified to use coherent stacks in BL1 and BL2
  when CryptoCell crypto is selected. This is because CryptoCell makes
  use of DMA to transfer data and the CryptoCell SBROM library allocates
  buffers on the stack during signature/hash verification.

Change-Id: I1e6f6dcd1899784f1edeabfa2a9f279bbfb90e31
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

SPE is only supported in non-secure state.  Accesses to SPE specific
registers from SEL1 will trap to EL3.  During a world switch, before
`TTBR` is modified the SPE profiling buffers are drained.  This is to
avoid a potential invalid memory access in SEL1.

SPE is architecturally specified only for AArch64.

Change-Id: I04a96427d9f9d586c331913d815fdc726855f6b0
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

On ARM platforms before exiting from SP_MIN ensure that
the default console is switched to the runtime serial port.

Change-Id: I0ca0d42cc47e345d56179eac16aa3d6712767c9b
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

This patch adds the SCMI driver for communicating with SCP. The power
domain management and system power management protocol of the SCMI
specification[1] is implemented in the driver. The SCP power management
abstraction layer for SCMI for CSS power management is also added.

A new buid option `CSS_USE_SCMI_DRIVER` is introduced to select SCMI
driver over SCPI.

[1] ARM System Control and Management Interface v1.0 (SCMI)
Document number: ARM DEN 0056A

Change-Id: I67265615a17e679a2afe810b9b0043711ba09dbb
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Add support for firmware upgrade on AArch32.
This patch has been tested on the FVP models.

NOTE: Firmware upgrade on Juno AArch32 is not currently supported.

Change-Id: I1ca8078214eaf86b46463edd14740120af930aec
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Co-Authored-By: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>

This patch adds `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT` support for AArch32 mode.

To build this patch the "mbedtls/include/mbedtls/bignum.h"
needs to be modified to remove `#define MBEDTLS_HAVE_UDBL`
when `MBEDTLS_HAVE_INT32` is defined. This is a workaround
for "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbedtls/issues/708

"

NOTE: TBBR support on Juno AArch32 is not currently supported.

Change-Id: I86d80e30b9139adc4d9663f112801ece42deafcf
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Co-Authored-By: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>

In AArch64, privileged exception levels control the execution state
(a.k.a. register width) of the immediate lower Exception Level; i.e.
whether the lower exception level executes in AArch64 or AArch32 state.
For an exception level to have its execution state changed at run time,
it must request the change by raising a synchronous exception to the
higher exception level.

This patch implements and adds such a provision to the ARM SiP service,
by which an immediate lower exception level can request to switch its
execution state. The execution state is switched if the request is:

  - raised from non-secure world;

  - raised on the primary CPU, before any secondaries are brought online
    with CPU_ON PSCI call;

  - raised from an exception level immediately below EL3: EL2, if
    implemented; otherwise NS EL1.

If successful, the SMC doesn't return to the caller, but to the entry
point supplied with the call. Otherwise, the caller will observe the SMC
returning with STATE_SW_E_DENIED code. If ARM Trusted Firmware is built
for AArch32, the feature is not supported, and the call will always
fail.

For the ARM SiP service:

  - Add SMC function IDs for both AArch32 and AArch64;
  - Increment the SiP service minor version to 2;
  - Adjust the number of supported SiP service calls.

Add documentation for ARM SiP service.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#436

Change-Id: I4347f2d6232e69fbfbe333b340fcd0caed0a4cea
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.

NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.

[0]: https://spdx.org/



Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

utils.h is included in various header files for the defines in it.
Some of the other header files only contain defines.  This allows the
header files to be shared between host and target builds for shared defines.

Recently types.h has been included in utils.h as well as some function
prototypes.

Because of the inclusion of types.h conflicts exist building host tools
abd these header files now.  To solve this problem,
move the defines to utils_def.h and have this included by utils.h and
change header files to only include utils_def.h and not pick up the new
types.h being introduced.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#461
Signed-off-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>

Remove utils_def.h from utils.h

This patch removes utils_def.h from utils.h as it is not required.
And also makes a minor change to ensure Juno platform compiles.

Change-Id: I10cf1fb51e44a8fa6dcec02980354eb9ecc9fa29

This patch adds support for SP_MIN on JUNO platform.
The changes include addition of AArch32 assembly files,
JUNO specific SP_MIN make file and miscellaneous changes
in ARM platform files to enable support for SP_MIN.

Change-Id: Id1303f422fc9b98b9362c757b1a4225a16fffc0b
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Following steps are required to boot JUNO in AArch32 state:
1> BL1, in AArch64 state, loads BL2.
2> BL2, in AArch64 state, initializes DDR.
  Loads SP_MIN & BL33 (AArch32 executable)images.
  Calls RUN_IMAGE SMC to go back to BL1.
3> BL1 writes AArch32 executable opcodes, to load and branch
  at the entrypoint address of SP_MIN, at HI-VECTOR address and
  then request for warm reset in AArch32 state using RMR_EL3.

This patch makes following changes to facilitate above steps:
* Added assembly function to carry out step 3 above.
* Added region in TZC that enables Secure access to the
  HI-VECTOR(0xFFFF0000) address space.
* AArch32 image descriptor is used, in BL2, to load
  SP_MIN and BL33 AArch32 executable images.

A new flag `JUNO_AARCH32_EL3_RUNTIME` is introduced that
controls above changes. By default this flag is disabled.

NOTE: BL1 and BL2 are not supported in AArch32 state for JUNO.

Change-Id: I091d56a0e6d36663e6d9d2bb53c92c672195d1ec
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

ARM platforms have migrated to the translation tables library v2.
However, for testing purposes, it can be useful to temporarily switch
back to the old version.

This patch introduces the option `ARM_XLAT_TABLES_LIB_V1`, that switches
to v1 of the library when is set to 1. By default, it is 0, so that ARM
platforms use the new version unless specifically stated.

Updated User Guide.

Change-Id: I53d3c8dd97706f6af9c6fca0364a88ef341efd31
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Some header files using the ULL() macro were not directly including
utils.h where the macro definition resides. As a consequence, a linker
script with values using this macro did not see the macro definition
and kept the "ULL(<value>)" call in the preprocessed file, which lead to
link error.

Files using ULL() macro now include utils.h directly.

Change-Id: I433a7f36bd21a156c20e69bc2a2bb406140ebdf9
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

This patch modifies some of the functions in ARM platform layer to cater
for the case when multi-threading `MT` is set in MPIDR. A new build flag
`ARM_PLAT_MT` is added, and when enabled, the functions accessing MPIDR
now assume that the `MT` bit is set for the platform and access the bit
fields accordingly.

Also, a new API plat_arm_get_cpu_pe_count is added when `ARM_PLAT_MT` is
enabled, returning the PE count within the physical cpu corresponding to
`mpidr`.

Change-Id: I04ccf212ac3054a60882761f4087bae299af13cb
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>

Modify ARM common makefile to use version 2 of the translation tables
library and include the new header in C files.

Simplify header dependencies related to this library to simplify the
change.

The following table contains information about the size increase in
bytes for BL1 after applying this patch. The code has been compiled for
different configurations of FVP in AArch64 mode with compiler GCC 4.9.3
20150413. The sizes have been calculated with the output of `nm` by
adding the size of all regions and comparing the total size before and
after the change. They are sumarized in the table below:

                               text   bss   data  total
        Release                +660   -20    +88   +728
        Debug                  +740   -20   +242   +962
        Debug (LOG_LEVEL=50)  +1120   -20   +317  +1417

Change-Id: I539e307f158ab71e3a8b771640001fc1bf431b29
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Due to incorrect conditional compilation checks, bakery locks were
excluded from the CCN driver and the power controller driver for FVP
when BL32 was built as the EL3 Runtime Software in AArch32 mode.
This patch corrects the same.

Change-Id: Ib1f163d9167a5c38e4d622232c4835cad9c235aa
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>