Commit 1807dde2 authored by Hisham Muhammad's avatar Hisham Muhammad
Browse files

Bundle Lua 5.3.4.

parent ad991876
/*
** $Id: ldebug.h,v 2.14 2015/05/22 17:45:56 roberto Exp $
** Auxiliary functions from Debug Interface module
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#ifndef ldebug_h
#define ldebug_h
#include "lstate.h"
#define pcRel(pc, p) (cast(int, (pc) - (p)->code) - 1)
#define getfuncline(f,pc) (((f)->lineinfo) ? (f)->lineinfo[pc] : -1)
#define resethookcount(L) (L->hookcount = L->basehookcount)
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_typeerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *o,
const char *opname);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_concaterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
const TValue *p2);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_opinterror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
const TValue *p2,
const char *msg);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_tointerror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
const TValue *p2);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_ordererror (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1,
const TValue *p2);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_runerror (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
LUAI_FUNC const char *luaG_addinfo (lua_State *L, const char *msg,
TString *src, int line);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaG_errormsg (lua_State *L);
LUAI_FUNC void luaG_traceexec (lua_State *L);
#endif
/*
** $Id: ldo.c,v 2.157 2016/12/13 15:52:21 roberto Exp $
** Stack and Call structure of Lua
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define ldo_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lapi.h"
#include "ldebug.h"
#include "ldo.h"
#include "lfunc.h"
#include "lgc.h"
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lopcodes.h"
#include "lparser.h"
#include "lstate.h"
#include "lstring.h"
#include "ltable.h"
#include "ltm.h"
#include "lundump.h"
#include "lvm.h"
#include "lzio.h"
#define errorstatus(s) ((s) > LUA_YIELD)
/*
** {======================================================
** Error-recovery functions
** =======================================================
*/
/*
** LUAI_THROW/LUAI_TRY define how Lua does exception handling. By
** default, Lua handles errors with exceptions when compiling as
** C++ code, with _longjmp/_setjmp when asked to use them, and with
** longjmp/setjmp otherwise.
*/
#if !defined(LUAI_THROW) /* { */
#if defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(LUA_USE_LONGJMP) /* { */
/* C++ exceptions */
#define LUAI_THROW(L,c) throw(c)
#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a) \
try { a } catch(...) { if ((c)->status == 0) (c)->status = -1; }
#define luai_jmpbuf int /* dummy variable */
#elif defined(LUA_USE_POSIX) /* }{ */
/* in POSIX, try _longjmp/_setjmp (more efficient) */
#define LUAI_THROW(L,c) _longjmp((c)->b, 1)
#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a) if (_setjmp((c)->b) == 0) { a }
#define luai_jmpbuf jmp_buf
#else /* }{ */
/* ISO C handling with long jumps */
#define LUAI_THROW(L,c) longjmp((c)->b, 1)
#define LUAI_TRY(L,c,a) if (setjmp((c)->b) == 0) { a }
#define luai_jmpbuf jmp_buf
#endif /* } */
#endif /* } */
/* chain list of long jump buffers */
struct lua_longjmp {
struct lua_longjmp *previous;
luai_jmpbuf b;
volatile int status; /* error code */
};
static void seterrorobj (lua_State *L, int errcode, StkId oldtop) {
switch (errcode) {
case LUA_ERRMEM: { /* memory error? */
setsvalue2s(L, oldtop, G(L)->memerrmsg); /* reuse preregistered msg. */
break;
}
case LUA_ERRERR: {
setsvalue2s(L, oldtop, luaS_newliteral(L, "error in error handling"));
break;
}
default: {
setobjs2s(L, oldtop, L->top - 1); /* error message on current top */
break;
}
}
L->top = oldtop + 1;
}
l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode) {
if (L->errorJmp) { /* thread has an error handler? */
L->errorJmp->status = errcode; /* set status */
LUAI_THROW(L, L->errorJmp); /* jump to it */
}
else { /* thread has no error handler */
global_State *g = G(L);
L->status = cast_byte(errcode); /* mark it as dead */
if (g->mainthread->errorJmp) { /* main thread has a handler? */
setobjs2s(L, g->mainthread->top++, L->top - 1); /* copy error obj. */
luaD_throw(g->mainthread, errcode); /* re-throw in main thread */
}
else { /* no handler at all; abort */
if (g->panic) { /* panic function? */
seterrorobj(L, errcode, L->top); /* assume EXTRA_STACK */
if (L->ci->top < L->top)
L->ci->top = L->top; /* pushing msg. can break this invariant */
lua_unlock(L);
g->panic(L); /* call panic function (last chance to jump out) */
}
abort();
}
}
}
int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud) {
unsigned short oldnCcalls = L->nCcalls;
struct lua_longjmp lj;
lj.status = LUA_OK;
lj.previous = L->errorJmp; /* chain new error handler */
L->errorJmp = &lj;
LUAI_TRY(L, &lj,
(*f)(L, ud);
);
L->errorJmp = lj.previous; /* restore old error handler */
L->nCcalls = oldnCcalls;
return lj.status;
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {==================================================================
** Stack reallocation
** ===================================================================
*/
static void correctstack (lua_State *L, TValue *oldstack) {
CallInfo *ci;
UpVal *up;
L->top = (L->top - oldstack) + L->stack;
for (up = L->openupval; up != NULL; up = up->u.open.next)
up->v = (up->v - oldstack) + L->stack;
for (ci = L->ci; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous) {
ci->top = (ci->top - oldstack) + L->stack;
ci->func = (ci->func - oldstack) + L->stack;
if (isLua(ci))
ci->u.l.base = (ci->u.l.base - oldstack) + L->stack;
}
}
/* some space for error handling */
#define ERRORSTACKSIZE (LUAI_MAXSTACK + 200)
void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize) {
TValue *oldstack = L->stack;
int lim = L->stacksize;
lua_assert(newsize <= LUAI_MAXSTACK || newsize == ERRORSTACKSIZE);
lua_assert(L->stack_last - L->stack == L->stacksize - EXTRA_STACK);
luaM_reallocvector(L, L->stack, L->stacksize, newsize, TValue);
for (; lim < newsize; lim++)
setnilvalue(L->stack + lim); /* erase new segment */
L->stacksize = newsize;
L->stack_last = L->stack + newsize - EXTRA_STACK;
correctstack(L, oldstack);
}
void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n) {
int size = L->stacksize;
if (size > LUAI_MAXSTACK) /* error after extra size? */
luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR);
else {
int needed = cast_int(L->top - L->stack) + n + EXTRA_STACK;
int newsize = 2 * size;
if (newsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) newsize = LUAI_MAXSTACK;
if (newsize < needed) newsize = needed;
if (newsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) { /* stack overflow? */
luaD_reallocstack(L, ERRORSTACKSIZE);
luaG_runerror(L, "stack overflow");
}
else
luaD_reallocstack(L, newsize);
}
}
static int stackinuse (lua_State *L) {
CallInfo *ci;
StkId lim = L->top;
for (ci = L->ci; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous) {
if (lim < ci->top) lim = ci->top;
}
lua_assert(lim <= L->stack_last);
return cast_int(lim - L->stack) + 1; /* part of stack in use */
}
void luaD_shrinkstack (lua_State *L) {
int inuse = stackinuse(L);
int goodsize = inuse + (inuse / 8) + 2*EXTRA_STACK;
if (goodsize > LUAI_MAXSTACK)
goodsize = LUAI_MAXSTACK; /* respect stack limit */
if (L->stacksize > LUAI_MAXSTACK) /* had been handling stack overflow? */
luaE_freeCI(L); /* free all CIs (list grew because of an error) */
else
luaE_shrinkCI(L); /* shrink list */
/* if thread is currently not handling a stack overflow and its
good size is smaller than current size, shrink its stack */
if (inuse <= (LUAI_MAXSTACK - EXTRA_STACK) &&
goodsize < L->stacksize)
luaD_reallocstack(L, goodsize);
else /* don't change stack */
condmovestack(L,{},{}); /* (change only for debugging) */
}
void luaD_inctop (lua_State *L) {
luaD_checkstack(L, 1);
L->top++;
}
/* }================================================================== */
/*
** Call a hook for the given event. Make sure there is a hook to be
** called. (Both 'L->hook' and 'L->hookmask', which triggers this
** function, can be changed asynchronously by signals.)
*/
void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line) {
lua_Hook hook = L->hook;
if (hook && L->allowhook) { /* make sure there is a hook */
CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
ptrdiff_t top = savestack(L, L->top);
ptrdiff_t ci_top = savestack(L, ci->top);
lua_Debug ar;
ar.event = event;
ar.currentline = line;
ar.i_ci = ci;
luaD_checkstack(L, LUA_MINSTACK); /* ensure minimum stack size */
ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
L->allowhook = 0; /* cannot call hooks inside a hook */
ci->callstatus |= CIST_HOOKED;
lua_unlock(L);
(*hook)(L, &ar);
lua_lock(L);
lua_assert(!L->allowhook);
L->allowhook = 1;
ci->top = restorestack(L, ci_top);
L->top = restorestack(L, top);
ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_HOOKED;
}
}
static void callhook (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci) {
int hook = LUA_HOOKCALL;
ci->u.l.savedpc++; /* hooks assume 'pc' is already incremented */
if (isLua(ci->previous) &&
GET_OPCODE(*(ci->previous->u.l.savedpc - 1)) == OP_TAILCALL) {
ci->callstatus |= CIST_TAIL;
hook = LUA_HOOKTAILCALL;
}
luaD_hook(L, hook, -1);
ci->u.l.savedpc--; /* correct 'pc' */
}
static StkId adjust_varargs (lua_State *L, Proto *p, int actual) {
int i;
int nfixargs = p->numparams;
StkId base, fixed;
/* move fixed parameters to final position */
fixed = L->top - actual; /* first fixed argument */
base = L->top; /* final position of first argument */
for (i = 0; i < nfixargs && i < actual; i++) {
setobjs2s(L, L->top++, fixed + i);
setnilvalue(fixed + i); /* erase original copy (for GC) */
}
for (; i < nfixargs; i++)
setnilvalue(L->top++); /* complete missing arguments */
return base;
}
/*
** Check whether __call metafield of 'func' is a function. If so, put
** it in stack below original 'func' so that 'luaD_precall' can call
** it. Raise an error if __call metafield is not a function.
*/
static void tryfuncTM (lua_State *L, StkId func) {
const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, func, TM_CALL);
StkId p;
if (!ttisfunction(tm))
luaG_typeerror(L, func, "call");
/* Open a hole inside the stack at 'func' */
for (p = L->top; p > func; p--)
setobjs2s(L, p, p-1);
L->top++; /* slot ensured by caller */
setobj2s(L, func, tm); /* tag method is the new function to be called */
}
/*
** Given 'nres' results at 'firstResult', move 'wanted' of them to 'res'.
** Handle most typical cases (zero results for commands, one result for
** expressions, multiple results for tail calls/single parameters)
** separated.
*/
static int moveresults (lua_State *L, const TValue *firstResult, StkId res,
int nres, int wanted) {
switch (wanted) { /* handle typical cases separately */
case 0: break; /* nothing to move */
case 1: { /* one result needed */
if (nres == 0) /* no results? */
firstResult = luaO_nilobject; /* adjust with nil */
setobjs2s(L, res, firstResult); /* move it to proper place */
break;
}
case LUA_MULTRET: {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nres; i++) /* move all results to correct place */
setobjs2s(L, res + i, firstResult + i);
L->top = res + nres;
return 0; /* wanted == LUA_MULTRET */
}
default: {
int i;
if (wanted <= nres) { /* enough results? */
for (i = 0; i < wanted; i++) /* move wanted results to correct place */
setobjs2s(L, res + i, firstResult + i);
}
else { /* not enough results; use all of them plus nils */
for (i = 0; i < nres; i++) /* move all results to correct place */
setobjs2s(L, res + i, firstResult + i);
for (; i < wanted; i++) /* complete wanted number of results */
setnilvalue(res + i);
}
break;
}
}
L->top = res + wanted; /* top points after the last result */
return 1;
}
/*
** Finishes a function call: calls hook if necessary, removes CallInfo,
** moves current number of results to proper place; returns 0 iff call
** wanted multiple (variable number of) results.
*/
int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId firstResult, int nres) {
StkId res;
int wanted = ci->nresults;
if (L->hookmask & (LUA_MASKRET | LUA_MASKLINE)) {
if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKRET) {
ptrdiff_t fr = savestack(L, firstResult); /* hook may change stack */
luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKRET, -1);
firstResult = restorestack(L, fr);
}
L->oldpc = ci->previous->u.l.savedpc; /* 'oldpc' for caller function */
}
res = ci->func; /* res == final position of 1st result */
L->ci = ci->previous; /* back to caller */
/* move results to proper place */
return moveresults(L, firstResult, res, nres, wanted);
}
#define next_ci(L) (L->ci = (L->ci->next ? L->ci->next : luaE_extendCI(L)))
/* macro to check stack size, preserving 'p' */
#define checkstackp(L,n,p) \
luaD_checkstackaux(L, n, \
ptrdiff_t t__ = savestack(L, p); /* save 'p' */ \
luaC_checkGC(L), /* stack grow uses memory */ \
p = restorestack(L, t__)) /* 'pos' part: restore 'p' */
/*
** Prepares a function call: checks the stack, creates a new CallInfo
** entry, fills in the relevant information, calls hook if needed.
** If function is a C function, does the call, too. (Otherwise, leave
** the execution ('luaV_execute') to the caller, to allow stackless
** calls.) Returns true iff function has been executed (C function).
*/
int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults) {
lua_CFunction f;
CallInfo *ci;
switch (ttype(func)) {
case LUA_TCCL: /* C closure */
f = clCvalue(func)->f;
goto Cfunc;
case LUA_TLCF: /* light C function */
f = fvalue(func);
Cfunc: {
int n; /* number of returns */
checkstackp(L, LUA_MINSTACK, func); /* ensure minimum stack size */
ci = next_ci(L); /* now 'enter' new function */
ci->nresults = nresults;
ci->func = func;
ci->top = L->top + LUA_MINSTACK;
lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
ci->callstatus = 0;
if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL)
luaD_hook(L, LUA_HOOKCALL, -1);
lua_unlock(L);
n = (*f)(L); /* do the actual call */
lua_lock(L);
api_checknelems(L, n);
luaD_poscall(L, ci, L->top - n, n);
return 1;
}
case LUA_TLCL: { /* Lua function: prepare its call */
StkId base;
Proto *p = clLvalue(func)->p;
int n = cast_int(L->top - func) - 1; /* number of real arguments */
int fsize = p->maxstacksize; /* frame size */
checkstackp(L, fsize, func);
if (p->is_vararg)
base = adjust_varargs(L, p, n);
else { /* non vararg function */
for (; n < p->numparams; n++)
setnilvalue(L->top++); /* complete missing arguments */
base = func + 1;
}
ci = next_ci(L); /* now 'enter' new function */
ci->nresults = nresults;
ci->func = func;
ci->u.l.base = base;
L->top = ci->top = base + fsize;
lua_assert(ci->top <= L->stack_last);
ci->u.l.savedpc = p->code; /* starting point */
ci->callstatus = CIST_LUA;
if (L->hookmask & LUA_MASKCALL)
callhook(L, ci);
return 0;
}
default: { /* not a function */
checkstackp(L, 1, func); /* ensure space for metamethod */
tryfuncTM(L, func); /* try to get '__call' metamethod */
return luaD_precall(L, func, nresults); /* now it must be a function */
}
}
}
/*
** Check appropriate error for stack overflow ("regular" overflow or
** overflow while handling stack overflow). If 'nCalls' is larger than
** LUAI_MAXCCALLS (which means it is handling a "regular" overflow) but
** smaller than 9/8 of LUAI_MAXCCALLS, does not report an error (to
** allow overflow handling to work)
*/
static void stackerror (lua_State *L) {
if (L->nCcalls == LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
luaG_runerror(L, "C stack overflow");
else if (L->nCcalls >= (LUAI_MAXCCALLS + (LUAI_MAXCCALLS>>3)))
luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRERR); /* error while handing stack error */
}
/*
** Call a function (C or Lua). The function to be called is at *func.
** The arguments are on the stack, right after the function.
** When returns, all the results are on the stack, starting at the original
** function position.
*/
void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults) {
if (++L->nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
stackerror(L);
if (!luaD_precall(L, func, nResults)) /* is a Lua function? */
luaV_execute(L); /* call it */
L->nCcalls--;
}
/*
** Similar to 'luaD_call', but does not allow yields during the call
*/
void luaD_callnoyield (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults) {
L->nny++;
luaD_call(L, func, nResults);
L->nny--;
}
/*
** Completes the execution of an interrupted C function, calling its
** continuation function.
*/
static void finishCcall (lua_State *L, int status) {
CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
int n;
/* must have a continuation and must be able to call it */
lua_assert(ci->u.c.k != NULL && L->nny == 0);
/* error status can only happen in a protected call */
lua_assert((ci->callstatus & CIST_YPCALL) || status == LUA_YIELD);
if (ci->callstatus & CIST_YPCALL) { /* was inside a pcall? */
ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_YPCALL; /* continuation is also inside it */
L->errfunc = ci->u.c.old_errfunc; /* with the same error function */
}
/* finish 'lua_callk'/'lua_pcall'; CIST_YPCALL and 'errfunc' already
handled */
adjustresults(L, ci->nresults);
lua_unlock(L);
n = (*ci->u.c.k)(L, status, ci->u.c.ctx); /* call continuation function */
lua_lock(L);
api_checknelems(L, n);
luaD_poscall(L, ci, L->top - n, n); /* finish 'luaD_precall' */
}
/*
** Executes "full continuation" (everything in the stack) of a
** previously interrupted coroutine until the stack is empty (or another
** interruption long-jumps out of the loop). If the coroutine is
** recovering from an error, 'ud' points to the error status, which must
** be passed to the first continuation function (otherwise the default
** status is LUA_YIELD).
*/
static void unroll (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
if (ud != NULL) /* error status? */
finishCcall(L, *(int *)ud); /* finish 'lua_pcallk' callee */
while (L->ci != &L->base_ci) { /* something in the stack */
if (!isLua(L->ci)) /* C function? */
finishCcall(L, LUA_YIELD); /* complete its execution */
else { /* Lua function */
luaV_finishOp(L); /* finish interrupted instruction */
luaV_execute(L); /* execute down to higher C 'boundary' */
}
}
}
/*
** Try to find a suspended protected call (a "recover point") for the
** given thread.
*/
static CallInfo *findpcall (lua_State *L) {
CallInfo *ci;
for (ci = L->ci; ci != NULL; ci = ci->previous) { /* search for a pcall */
if (ci->callstatus & CIST_YPCALL)
return ci;
}
return NULL; /* no pending pcall */
}
/*
** Recovers from an error in a coroutine. Finds a recover point (if
** there is one) and completes the execution of the interrupted
** 'luaD_pcall'. If there is no recover point, returns zero.
*/
static int recover (lua_State *L, int status) {
StkId oldtop;
CallInfo *ci = findpcall(L);
if (ci == NULL) return 0; /* no recovery point */
/* "finish" luaD_pcall */
oldtop = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
luaF_close(L, oldtop);
seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
L->ci = ci;
L->allowhook = getoah(ci->callstatus); /* restore original 'allowhook' */
L->nny = 0; /* should be zero to be yieldable */
luaD_shrinkstack(L);
L->errfunc = ci->u.c.old_errfunc;
return 1; /* continue running the coroutine */
}
/*
** Signal an error in the call to 'lua_resume', not in the execution
** of the coroutine itself. (Such errors should not be handled by any
** coroutine error handler and should not kill the coroutine.)
*/
static int resume_error (lua_State *L, const char *msg, int narg) {
L->top -= narg; /* remove args from the stack */
setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_new(L, msg)); /* push error message */
api_incr_top(L);
lua_unlock(L);
return LUA_ERRRUN;
}
/*
** Do the work for 'lua_resume' in protected mode. Most of the work
** depends on the status of the coroutine: initial state, suspended
** inside a hook, or regularly suspended (optionally with a continuation
** function), plus erroneous cases: non-suspended coroutine or dead
** coroutine.
*/
static void resume (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
int n = *(cast(int*, ud)); /* number of arguments */
StkId firstArg = L->top - n; /* first argument */
CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
if (L->status == LUA_OK) { /* starting a coroutine? */
if (!luaD_precall(L, firstArg - 1, LUA_MULTRET)) /* Lua function? */
luaV_execute(L); /* call it */
}
else { /* resuming from previous yield */
lua_assert(L->status == LUA_YIELD);
L->status = LUA_OK; /* mark that it is running (again) */
ci->func = restorestack(L, ci->extra);
if (isLua(ci)) /* yielded inside a hook? */
luaV_execute(L); /* just continue running Lua code */
else { /* 'common' yield */
if (ci->u.c.k != NULL) { /* does it have a continuation function? */
lua_unlock(L);
n = (*ci->u.c.k)(L, LUA_YIELD, ci->u.c.ctx); /* call continuation */
lua_lock(L);
api_checknelems(L, n);
firstArg = L->top - n; /* yield results come from continuation */
}
luaD_poscall(L, ci, firstArg, n); /* finish 'luaD_precall' */
}
unroll(L, NULL); /* run continuation */
}
}
LUA_API int lua_resume (lua_State *L, lua_State *from, int nargs) {
int status;
unsigned short oldnny = L->nny; /* save "number of non-yieldable" calls */
lua_lock(L);
if (L->status == LUA_OK) { /* may be starting a coroutine */
if (L->ci != &L->base_ci) /* not in base level? */
return resume_error(L, "cannot resume non-suspended coroutine", nargs);
}
else if (L->status != LUA_YIELD)
return resume_error(L, "cannot resume dead coroutine", nargs);
L->nCcalls = (from) ? from->nCcalls + 1 : 1;
if (L->nCcalls >= LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
return resume_error(L, "C stack overflow", nargs);
luai_userstateresume(L, nargs);
L->nny = 0; /* allow yields */
api_checknelems(L, (L->status == LUA_OK) ? nargs + 1 : nargs);
status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, resume, &nargs);
if (status == -1) /* error calling 'lua_resume'? */
status = LUA_ERRRUN;
else { /* continue running after recoverable errors */
while (errorstatus(status) && recover(L, status)) {
/* unroll continuation */
status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, unroll, &status);
}
if (errorstatus(status)) { /* unrecoverable error? */
L->status = cast_byte(status); /* mark thread as 'dead' */
seterrorobj(L, status, L->top); /* push error message */
L->ci->top = L->top;
}
else lua_assert(status == L->status); /* normal end or yield */
}
L->nny = oldnny; /* restore 'nny' */
L->nCcalls--;
lua_assert(L->nCcalls == ((from) ? from->nCcalls : 0));
lua_unlock(L);
return status;
}
LUA_API int lua_isyieldable (lua_State *L) {
return (L->nny == 0);
}
LUA_API int lua_yieldk (lua_State *L, int nresults, lua_KContext ctx,
lua_KFunction k) {
CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
luai_userstateyield(L, nresults);
lua_lock(L);
api_checknelems(L, nresults);
if (L->nny > 0) {
if (L != G(L)->mainthread)
luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to yield across a C-call boundary");
else
luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to yield from outside a coroutine");
}
L->status = LUA_YIELD;
ci->extra = savestack(L, ci->func); /* save current 'func' */
if (isLua(ci)) { /* inside a hook? */
api_check(L, k == NULL, "hooks cannot continue after yielding");
}
else {
if ((ci->u.c.k = k) != NULL) /* is there a continuation? */
ci->u.c.ctx = ctx; /* save context */
ci->func = L->top - nresults - 1; /* protect stack below results */
luaD_throw(L, LUA_YIELD);
}
lua_assert(ci->callstatus & CIST_HOOKED); /* must be inside a hook */
lua_unlock(L);
return 0; /* return to 'luaD_hook' */
}
int luaD_pcall (lua_State *L, Pfunc func, void *u,
ptrdiff_t old_top, ptrdiff_t ef) {
int status;
CallInfo *old_ci = L->ci;
lu_byte old_allowhooks = L->allowhook;
unsigned short old_nny = L->nny;
ptrdiff_t old_errfunc = L->errfunc;
L->errfunc = ef;
status = luaD_rawrunprotected(L, func, u);
if (status != LUA_OK) { /* an error occurred? */
StkId oldtop = restorestack(L, old_top);
luaF_close(L, oldtop); /* close possible pending closures */
seterrorobj(L, status, oldtop);
L->ci = old_ci;
L->allowhook = old_allowhooks;
L->nny = old_nny;
luaD_shrinkstack(L);
}
L->errfunc = old_errfunc;
return status;
}
/*
** Execute a protected parser.
*/
struct SParser { /* data to 'f_parser' */
ZIO *z;
Mbuffer buff; /* dynamic structure used by the scanner */
Dyndata dyd; /* dynamic structures used by the parser */
const char *mode;
const char *name;
};
static void checkmode (lua_State *L, const char *mode, const char *x) {
if (mode && strchr(mode, x[0]) == NULL) {
luaO_pushfstring(L,
"attempt to load a %s chunk (mode is '%s')", x, mode);
luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
}
}
static void f_parser (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
LClosure *cl;
struct SParser *p = cast(struct SParser *, ud);
int c = zgetc(p->z); /* read first character */
if (c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0]) {
checkmode(L, p->mode, "binary");
cl = luaU_undump(L, p->z, p->name);
}
else {
checkmode(L, p->mode, "text");
cl = luaY_parser(L, p->z, &p->buff, &p->dyd, p->name, c);
}
lua_assert(cl->nupvalues == cl->p->sizeupvalues);
luaF_initupvals(L, cl);
}
int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
const char *mode) {
struct SParser p;
int status;
L->nny++; /* cannot yield during parsing */
p.z = z; p.name = name; p.mode = mode;
p.dyd.actvar.arr = NULL; p.dyd.actvar.size = 0;
p.dyd.gt.arr = NULL; p.dyd.gt.size = 0;
p.dyd.label.arr = NULL; p.dyd.label.size = 0;
luaZ_initbuffer(L, &p.buff);
status = luaD_pcall(L, f_parser, &p, savestack(L, L->top), L->errfunc);
luaZ_freebuffer(L, &p.buff);
luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.actvar.arr, p.dyd.actvar.size);
luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.gt.arr, p.dyd.gt.size);
luaM_freearray(L, p.dyd.label.arr, p.dyd.label.size);
L->nny--;
return status;
}
/*
** $Id: ldo.h,v 2.29 2015/12/21 13:02:14 roberto Exp $
** Stack and Call structure of Lua
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#ifndef ldo_h
#define ldo_h
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lstate.h"
#include "lzio.h"
/*
** Macro to check stack size and grow stack if needed. Parameters
** 'pre'/'pos' allow the macro to preserve a pointer into the
** stack across reallocations, doing the work only when needed.
** 'condmovestack' is used in heavy tests to force a stack reallocation
** at every check.
*/
#define luaD_checkstackaux(L,n,pre,pos) \
if (L->stack_last - L->top <= (n)) \
{ pre; luaD_growstack(L, n); pos; } else { condmovestack(L,pre,pos); }
/* In general, 'pre'/'pos' are empty (nothing to save) */
#define luaD_checkstack(L,n) luaD_checkstackaux(L,n,(void)0,(void)0)
#define savestack(L,p) ((char *)(p) - (char *)L->stack)
#define restorestack(L,n) ((TValue *)((char *)L->stack + (n)))
/* type of protected functions, to be ran by 'runprotected' */
typedef void (*Pfunc) (lua_State *L, void *ud);
LUAI_FUNC int luaD_protectedparser (lua_State *L, ZIO *z, const char *name,
const char *mode);
LUAI_FUNC void luaD_hook (lua_State *L, int event, int line);
LUAI_FUNC int luaD_precall (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nresults);
LUAI_FUNC void luaD_call (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
LUAI_FUNC void luaD_callnoyield (lua_State *L, StkId func, int nResults);
LUAI_FUNC int luaD_pcall (lua_State *L, Pfunc func, void *u,
ptrdiff_t oldtop, ptrdiff_t ef);
LUAI_FUNC int luaD_poscall (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId firstResult,
int nres);
LUAI_FUNC void luaD_reallocstack (lua_State *L, int newsize);
LUAI_FUNC void luaD_growstack (lua_State *L, int n);
LUAI_FUNC void luaD_shrinkstack (lua_State *L);
LUAI_FUNC void luaD_inctop (lua_State *L);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaD_throw (lua_State *L, int errcode);
LUAI_FUNC int luaD_rawrunprotected (lua_State *L, Pfunc f, void *ud);
#endif
/*
** $Id: ldump.c,v 2.37 2015/10/08 15:53:49 roberto Exp $
** save precompiled Lua chunks
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define ldump_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lstate.h"
#include "lundump.h"
typedef struct {
lua_State *L;
lua_Writer writer;
void *data;
int strip;
int status;
} DumpState;
/*
** All high-level dumps go through DumpVector; you can change it to
** change the endianness of the result
*/
#define DumpVector(v,n,D) DumpBlock(v,(n)*sizeof((v)[0]),D)
#define DumpLiteral(s,D) DumpBlock(s, sizeof(s) - sizeof(char), D)
static void DumpBlock (const void *b, size_t size, DumpState *D) {
if (D->status == 0 && size > 0) {
lua_unlock(D->L);
D->status = (*D->writer)(D->L, b, size, D->data);
lua_lock(D->L);
}
}
#define DumpVar(x,D) DumpVector(&x,1,D)
static void DumpByte (int y, DumpState *D) {
lu_byte x = (lu_byte)y;
DumpVar(x, D);
}
static void DumpInt (int x, DumpState *D) {
DumpVar(x, D);
}
static void DumpNumber (lua_Number x, DumpState *D) {
DumpVar(x, D);
}
static void DumpInteger (lua_Integer x, DumpState *D) {
DumpVar(x, D);
}
static void DumpString (const TString *s, DumpState *D) {
if (s == NULL)
DumpByte(0, D);
else {
size_t size = tsslen(s) + 1; /* include trailing '\0' */
const char *str = getstr(s);
if (size < 0xFF)
DumpByte(cast_int(size), D);
else {
DumpByte(0xFF, D);
DumpVar(size, D);
}
DumpVector(str, size - 1, D); /* no need to save '\0' */
}
}
static void DumpCode (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
DumpInt(f->sizecode, D);
DumpVector(f->code, f->sizecode, D);
}
static void DumpFunction(const Proto *f, TString *psource, DumpState *D);
static void DumpConstants (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
int i;
int n = f->sizek;
DumpInt(n, D);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
const TValue *o = &f->k[i];
DumpByte(ttype(o), D);
switch (ttype(o)) {
case LUA_TNIL:
break;
case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
DumpByte(bvalue(o), D);
break;
case LUA_TNUMFLT:
DumpNumber(fltvalue(o), D);
break;
case LUA_TNUMINT:
DumpInteger(ivalue(o), D);
break;
case LUA_TSHRSTR:
case LUA_TLNGSTR:
DumpString(tsvalue(o), D);
break;
default:
lua_assert(0);
}
}
}
static void DumpProtos (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
int i;
int n = f->sizep;
DumpInt(n, D);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
DumpFunction(f->p[i], f->source, D);
}
static void DumpUpvalues (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
int i, n = f->sizeupvalues;
DumpInt(n, D);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
DumpByte(f->upvalues[i].instack, D);
DumpByte(f->upvalues[i].idx, D);
}
}
static void DumpDebug (const Proto *f, DumpState *D) {
int i, n;
n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelineinfo;
DumpInt(n, D);
DumpVector(f->lineinfo, n, D);
n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizelocvars;
DumpInt(n, D);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
DumpString(f->locvars[i].varname, D);
DumpInt(f->locvars[i].startpc, D);
DumpInt(f->locvars[i].endpc, D);
}
n = (D->strip) ? 0 : f->sizeupvalues;
DumpInt(n, D);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
DumpString(f->upvalues[i].name, D);
}
static void DumpFunction (const Proto *f, TString *psource, DumpState *D) {
if (D->strip || f->source == psource)
DumpString(NULL, D); /* no debug info or same source as its parent */
else
DumpString(f->source, D);
DumpInt(f->linedefined, D);
DumpInt(f->lastlinedefined, D);
DumpByte(f->numparams, D);
DumpByte(f->is_vararg, D);
DumpByte(f->maxstacksize, D);
DumpCode(f, D);
DumpConstants(f, D);
DumpUpvalues(f, D);
DumpProtos(f, D);
DumpDebug(f, D);
}
static void DumpHeader (DumpState *D) {
DumpLiteral(LUA_SIGNATURE, D);
DumpByte(LUAC_VERSION, D);
DumpByte(LUAC_FORMAT, D);
DumpLiteral(LUAC_DATA, D);
DumpByte(sizeof(int), D);
DumpByte(sizeof(size_t), D);
DumpByte(sizeof(Instruction), D);
DumpByte(sizeof(lua_Integer), D);
DumpByte(sizeof(lua_Number), D);
DumpInteger(LUAC_INT, D);
DumpNumber(LUAC_NUM, D);
}
/*
** dump Lua function as precompiled chunk
*/
int luaU_dump(lua_State *L, const Proto *f, lua_Writer w, void *data,
int strip) {
DumpState D;
D.L = L;
D.writer = w;
D.data = data;
D.strip = strip;
D.status = 0;
DumpHeader(&D);
DumpByte(f->sizeupvalues, &D);
DumpFunction(f, NULL, &D);
return D.status;
}
/*
** $Id: lfunc.c,v 2.45 2014/11/02 19:19:04 roberto Exp $
** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define lfunc_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lfunc.h"
#include "lgc.h"
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lstate.h"
CClosure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int n) {
GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TCCL, sizeCclosure(n));
CClosure *c = gco2ccl(o);
c->nupvalues = cast_byte(n);
return c;
}
LClosure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int n) {
GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TLCL, sizeLclosure(n));
LClosure *c = gco2lcl(o);
c->p = NULL;
c->nupvalues = cast_byte(n);
while (n--) c->upvals[n] = NULL;
return c;
}
/*
** fill a closure with new closed upvalues
*/
void luaF_initupvals (lua_State *L, LClosure *cl) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++) {
UpVal *uv = luaM_new(L, UpVal);
uv->refcount = 1;
uv->v = &uv->u.value; /* make it closed */
setnilvalue(uv->v);
cl->upvals[i] = uv;
}
}
UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
UpVal **pp = &L->openupval;
UpVal *p;
UpVal *uv;
lua_assert(isintwups(L) || L->openupval == NULL);
while (*pp != NULL && (p = *pp)->v >= level) {
lua_assert(upisopen(p));
if (p->v == level) /* found a corresponding upvalue? */
return p; /* return it */
pp = &p->u.open.next;
}
/* not found: create a new upvalue */
uv = luaM_new(L, UpVal);
uv->refcount = 0;
uv->u.open.next = *pp; /* link it to list of open upvalues */
uv->u.open.touched = 1;
*pp = uv;
uv->v = level; /* current value lives in the stack */
if (!isintwups(L)) { /* thread not in list of threads with upvalues? */
L->twups = G(L)->twups; /* link it to the list */
G(L)->twups = L;
}
return uv;
}
void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level) {
UpVal *uv;
while (L->openupval != NULL && (uv = L->openupval)->v >= level) {
lua_assert(upisopen(uv));
L->openupval = uv->u.open.next; /* remove from 'open' list */
if (uv->refcount == 0) /* no references? */
luaM_free(L, uv); /* free upvalue */
else {
setobj(L, &uv->u.value, uv->v); /* move value to upvalue slot */
uv->v = &uv->u.value; /* now current value lives here */
luaC_upvalbarrier(L, uv);
}
}
}
Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L) {
GCObject *o = luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TPROTO, sizeof(Proto));
Proto *f = gco2p(o);
f->k = NULL;
f->sizek = 0;
f->p = NULL;
f->sizep = 0;
f->code = NULL;
f->cache = NULL;
f->sizecode = 0;
f->lineinfo = NULL;
f->sizelineinfo = 0;
f->upvalues = NULL;
f->sizeupvalues = 0;
f->numparams = 0;
f->is_vararg = 0;
f->maxstacksize = 0;
f->locvars = NULL;
f->sizelocvars = 0;
f->linedefined = 0;
f->lastlinedefined = 0;
f->source = NULL;
return f;
}
void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f) {
luaM_freearray(L, f->code, f->sizecode);
luaM_freearray(L, f->p, f->sizep);
luaM_freearray(L, f->k, f->sizek);
luaM_freearray(L, f->lineinfo, f->sizelineinfo);
luaM_freearray(L, f->locvars, f->sizelocvars);
luaM_freearray(L, f->upvalues, f->sizeupvalues);
luaM_free(L, f);
}
/*
** Look for n-th local variable at line 'line' in function 'func'.
** Returns NULL if not found.
*/
const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *f, int local_number, int pc) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i<f->sizelocvars && f->locvars[i].startpc <= pc; i++) {
if (pc < f->locvars[i].endpc) { /* is variable active? */
local_number--;
if (local_number == 0)
return getstr(f->locvars[i].varname);
}
}
return NULL; /* not found */
}
/*
** $Id: lfunc.h,v 2.15 2015/01/13 15:49:11 roberto Exp $
** Auxiliary functions to manipulate prototypes and closures
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#ifndef lfunc_h
#define lfunc_h
#include "lobject.h"
#define sizeCclosure(n) (cast(int, sizeof(CClosure)) + \
cast(int, sizeof(TValue)*((n)-1)))
#define sizeLclosure(n) (cast(int, sizeof(LClosure)) + \
cast(int, sizeof(TValue *)*((n)-1)))
/* test whether thread is in 'twups' list */
#define isintwups(L) (L->twups != L)
/*
** maximum number of upvalues in a closure (both C and Lua). (Value
** must fit in a VM register.)
*/
#define MAXUPVAL 255
/*
** Upvalues for Lua closures
*/
struct UpVal {
TValue *v; /* points to stack or to its own value */
lu_mem refcount; /* reference counter */
union {
struct { /* (when open) */
UpVal *next; /* linked list */
int touched; /* mark to avoid cycles with dead threads */
} open;
TValue value; /* the value (when closed) */
} u;
};
#define upisopen(up) ((up)->v != &(up)->u.value)
LUAI_FUNC Proto *luaF_newproto (lua_State *L);
LUAI_FUNC CClosure *luaF_newCclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
LUAI_FUNC LClosure *luaF_newLclosure (lua_State *L, int nelems);
LUAI_FUNC void luaF_initupvals (lua_State *L, LClosure *cl);
LUAI_FUNC UpVal *luaF_findupval (lua_State *L, StkId level);
LUAI_FUNC void luaF_close (lua_State *L, StkId level);
LUAI_FUNC void luaF_freeproto (lua_State *L, Proto *f);
LUAI_FUNC const char *luaF_getlocalname (const Proto *func, int local_number,
int pc);
#endif
/*
** $Id: lgc.c,v 2.215 2016/12/22 13:08:50 roberto Exp $
** Garbage Collector
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define lgc_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "ldebug.h"
#include "ldo.h"
#include "lfunc.h"
#include "lgc.h"
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lstate.h"
#include "lstring.h"
#include "ltable.h"
#include "ltm.h"
/*
** internal state for collector while inside the atomic phase. The
** collector should never be in this state while running regular code.
*/
#define GCSinsideatomic (GCSpause + 1)
/*
** cost of sweeping one element (the size of a small object divided
** by some adjust for the sweep speed)
*/
#define GCSWEEPCOST ((sizeof(TString) + 4) / 4)
/* maximum number of elements to sweep in each single step */
#define GCSWEEPMAX (cast_int((GCSTEPSIZE / GCSWEEPCOST) / 4))
/* cost of calling one finalizer */
#define GCFINALIZECOST GCSWEEPCOST
/*
** macro to adjust 'stepmul': 'stepmul' is actually used like
** 'stepmul / STEPMULADJ' (value chosen by tests)
*/
#define STEPMULADJ 200
/*
** macro to adjust 'pause': 'pause' is actually used like
** 'pause / PAUSEADJ' (value chosen by tests)
*/
#define PAUSEADJ 100
/*
** 'makewhite' erases all color bits then sets only the current white
** bit
*/
#define maskcolors (~(bitmask(BLACKBIT) | WHITEBITS))
#define makewhite(g,x) \
(x->marked = cast_byte((x->marked & maskcolors) | luaC_white(g)))
#define white2gray(x) resetbits(x->marked, WHITEBITS)
#define black2gray(x) resetbit(x->marked, BLACKBIT)
#define valiswhite(x) (iscollectable(x) && iswhite(gcvalue(x)))
#define checkdeadkey(n) lua_assert(!ttisdeadkey(gkey(n)) || ttisnil(gval(n)))
#define checkconsistency(obj) \
lua_longassert(!iscollectable(obj) || righttt(obj))
#define markvalue(g,o) { checkconsistency(o); \
if (valiswhite(o)) reallymarkobject(g,gcvalue(o)); }
#define markobject(g,t) { if (iswhite(t)) reallymarkobject(g, obj2gco(t)); }
/*
** mark an object that can be NULL (either because it is really optional,
** or it was stripped as debug info, or inside an uncompleted structure)
*/
#define markobjectN(g,t) { if (t) markobject(g,t); }
static void reallymarkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o);
/*
** {======================================================
** Generic functions
** =======================================================
*/
/*
** one after last element in a hash array
*/
#define gnodelast(h) gnode(h, cast(size_t, sizenode(h)))
/*
** link collectable object 'o' into list pointed by 'p'
*/
#define linkgclist(o,p) ((o)->gclist = (p), (p) = obj2gco(o))
/*
** If key is not marked, mark its entry as dead. This allows key to be
** collected, but keeps its entry in the table. A dead node is needed
** when Lua looks up for a key (it may be part of a chain) and when
** traversing a weak table (key might be removed from the table during
** traversal). Other places never manipulate dead keys, because its
** associated nil value is enough to signal that the entry is logically
** empty.
*/
static void removeentry (Node *n) {
lua_assert(ttisnil(gval(n)));
if (valiswhite(gkey(n)))
setdeadvalue(wgkey(n)); /* unused and unmarked key; remove it */
}
/*
** tells whether a key or value can be cleared from a weak
** table. Non-collectable objects are never removed from weak
** tables. Strings behave as 'values', so are never removed too. for
** other objects: if really collected, cannot keep them; for objects
** being finalized, keep them in keys, but not in values
*/
static int iscleared (global_State *g, const TValue *o) {
if (!iscollectable(o)) return 0;
else if (ttisstring(o)) {
markobject(g, tsvalue(o)); /* strings are 'values', so are never weak */
return 0;
}
else return iswhite(gcvalue(o));
}
/*
** barrier that moves collector forward, that is, mark the white object
** being pointed by a black object. (If in sweep phase, clear the black
** object to white [sweep it] to avoid other barrier calls for this
** same object.)
*/
void luaC_barrier_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, GCObject *v) {
global_State *g = G(L);
lua_assert(isblack(o) && iswhite(v) && !isdead(g, v) && !isdead(g, o));
if (keepinvariant(g)) /* must keep invariant? */
reallymarkobject(g, v); /* restore invariant */
else { /* sweep phase */
lua_assert(issweepphase(g));
makewhite(g, o); /* mark main obj. as white to avoid other barriers */
}
}
/*
** barrier that moves collector backward, that is, mark the black object
** pointing to a white object as gray again.
*/
void luaC_barrierback_ (lua_State *L, Table *t) {
global_State *g = G(L);
lua_assert(isblack(t) && !isdead(g, t));
black2gray(t); /* make table gray (again) */
linkgclist(t, g->grayagain);
}
/*
** barrier for assignments to closed upvalues. Because upvalues are
** shared among closures, it is impossible to know the color of all
** closures pointing to it. So, we assume that the object being assigned
** must be marked.
*/
void luaC_upvalbarrier_ (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv) {
global_State *g = G(L);
GCObject *o = gcvalue(uv->v);
lua_assert(!upisopen(uv)); /* ensured by macro luaC_upvalbarrier */
if (keepinvariant(g))
markobject(g, o);
}
void luaC_fix (lua_State *L, GCObject *o) {
global_State *g = G(L);
lua_assert(g->allgc == o); /* object must be 1st in 'allgc' list! */
white2gray(o); /* they will be gray forever */
g->allgc = o->next; /* remove object from 'allgc' list */
o->next = g->fixedgc; /* link it to 'fixedgc' list */
g->fixedgc = o;
}
/*
** create a new collectable object (with given type and size) and link
** it to 'allgc' list.
*/
GCObject *luaC_newobj (lua_State *L, int tt, size_t sz) {
global_State *g = G(L);
GCObject *o = cast(GCObject *, luaM_newobject(L, novariant(tt), sz));
o->marked = luaC_white(g);
o->tt = tt;
o->next = g->allgc;
g->allgc = o;
return o;
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** Mark functions
** =======================================================
*/
/*
** mark an object. Userdata, strings, and closed upvalues are visited
** and turned black here. Other objects are marked gray and added
** to appropriate list to be visited (and turned black) later. (Open
** upvalues are already linked in 'headuv' list.)
*/
static void reallymarkobject (global_State *g, GCObject *o) {
reentry:
white2gray(o);
switch (o->tt) {
case LUA_TSHRSTR: {
gray2black(o);
g->GCmemtrav += sizelstring(gco2ts(o)->shrlen);
break;
}
case LUA_TLNGSTR: {
gray2black(o);
g->GCmemtrav += sizelstring(gco2ts(o)->u.lnglen);
break;
}
case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
TValue uvalue;
markobjectN(g, gco2u(o)->metatable); /* mark its metatable */
gray2black(o);
g->GCmemtrav += sizeudata(gco2u(o));
getuservalue(g->mainthread, gco2u(o), &uvalue);
if (valiswhite(&uvalue)) { /* markvalue(g, &uvalue); */
o = gcvalue(&uvalue);
goto reentry;
}
break;
}
case LUA_TLCL: {
linkgclist(gco2lcl(o), g->gray);
break;
}
case LUA_TCCL: {
linkgclist(gco2ccl(o), g->gray);
break;
}
case LUA_TTABLE: {
linkgclist(gco2t(o), g->gray);
break;
}
case LUA_TTHREAD: {
linkgclist(gco2th(o), g->gray);
break;
}
case LUA_TPROTO: {
linkgclist(gco2p(o), g->gray);
break;
}
default: lua_assert(0); break;
}
}
/*
** mark metamethods for basic types
*/
static void markmt (global_State *g) {
int i;
for (i=0; i < LUA_NUMTAGS; i++)
markobjectN(g, g->mt[i]);
}
/*
** mark all objects in list of being-finalized
*/
static void markbeingfnz (global_State *g) {
GCObject *o;
for (o = g->tobefnz; o != NULL; o = o->next)
markobject(g, o);
}
/*
** Mark all values stored in marked open upvalues from non-marked threads.
** (Values from marked threads were already marked when traversing the
** thread.) Remove from the list threads that no longer have upvalues and
** not-marked threads.
*/
static void remarkupvals (global_State *g) {
lua_State *thread;
lua_State **p = &g->twups;
while ((thread = *p) != NULL) {
lua_assert(!isblack(thread)); /* threads are never black */
if (isgray(thread) && thread->openupval != NULL)
p = &thread->twups; /* keep marked thread with upvalues in the list */
else { /* thread is not marked or without upvalues */
UpVal *uv;
*p = thread->twups; /* remove thread from the list */
thread->twups = thread; /* mark that it is out of list */
for (uv = thread->openupval; uv != NULL; uv = uv->u.open.next) {
if (uv->u.open.touched) {
markvalue(g, uv->v); /* remark upvalue's value */
uv->u.open.touched = 0;
}
}
}
}
}
/*
** mark root set and reset all gray lists, to start a new collection
*/
static void restartcollection (global_State *g) {
g->gray = g->grayagain = NULL;
g->weak = g->allweak = g->ephemeron = NULL;
markobject(g, g->mainthread);
markvalue(g, &g->l_registry);
markmt(g);
markbeingfnz(g); /* mark any finalizing object left from previous cycle */
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** Traverse functions
** =======================================================
*/
/*
** Traverse a table with weak values and link it to proper list. During
** propagate phase, keep it in 'grayagain' list, to be revisited in the
** atomic phase. In the atomic phase, if table has any white value,
** put it in 'weak' list, to be cleared.
*/
static void traverseweakvalue (global_State *g, Table *h) {
Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
/* if there is array part, assume it may have white values (it is not
worth traversing it now just to check) */
int hasclears = (h->sizearray > 0);
for (n = gnode(h, 0); n < limit; n++) { /* traverse hash part */
checkdeadkey(n);
if (ttisnil(gval(n))) /* entry is empty? */
removeentry(n); /* remove it */
else {
lua_assert(!ttisnil(gkey(n)));
markvalue(g, gkey(n)); /* mark key */
if (!hasclears && iscleared(g, gval(n))) /* is there a white value? */
hasclears = 1; /* table will have to be cleared */
}
}
if (g->gcstate == GCSpropagate)
linkgclist(h, g->grayagain); /* must retraverse it in atomic phase */
else if (hasclears)
linkgclist(h, g->weak); /* has to be cleared later */
}
/*
** Traverse an ephemeron table and link it to proper list. Returns true
** iff any object was marked during this traversal (which implies that
** convergence has to continue). During propagation phase, keep table
** in 'grayagain' list, to be visited again in the atomic phase. In
** the atomic phase, if table has any white->white entry, it has to
** be revisited during ephemeron convergence (as that key may turn
** black). Otherwise, if it has any white key, table has to be cleared
** (in the atomic phase).
*/
static int traverseephemeron (global_State *g, Table *h) {
int marked = 0; /* true if an object is marked in this traversal */
int hasclears = 0; /* true if table has white keys */
int hasww = 0; /* true if table has entry "white-key -> white-value" */
Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
unsigned int i;
/* traverse array part */
for (i = 0; i < h->sizearray; i++) {
if (valiswhite(&h->array[i])) {
marked = 1;
reallymarkobject(g, gcvalue(&h->array[i]));
}
}
/* traverse hash part */
for (n = gnode(h, 0); n < limit; n++) {
checkdeadkey(n);
if (ttisnil(gval(n))) /* entry is empty? */
removeentry(n); /* remove it */
else if (iscleared(g, gkey(n))) { /* key is not marked (yet)? */
hasclears = 1; /* table must be cleared */
if (valiswhite(gval(n))) /* value not marked yet? */
hasww = 1; /* white-white entry */
}
else if (valiswhite(gval(n))) { /* value not marked yet? */
marked = 1;
reallymarkobject(g, gcvalue(gval(n))); /* mark it now */
}
}
/* link table into proper list */
if (g->gcstate == GCSpropagate)
linkgclist(h, g->grayagain); /* must retraverse it in atomic phase */
else if (hasww) /* table has white->white entries? */
linkgclist(h, g->ephemeron); /* have to propagate again */
else if (hasclears) /* table has white keys? */
linkgclist(h, g->allweak); /* may have to clean white keys */
return marked;
}
static void traversestrongtable (global_State *g, Table *h) {
Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < h->sizearray; i++) /* traverse array part */
markvalue(g, &h->array[i]);
for (n = gnode(h, 0); n < limit; n++) { /* traverse hash part */
checkdeadkey(n);
if (ttisnil(gval(n))) /* entry is empty? */
removeentry(n); /* remove it */
else {
lua_assert(!ttisnil(gkey(n)));
markvalue(g, gkey(n)); /* mark key */
markvalue(g, gval(n)); /* mark value */
}
}
}
static lu_mem traversetable (global_State *g, Table *h) {
const char *weakkey, *weakvalue;
const TValue *mode = gfasttm(g, h->metatable, TM_MODE);
markobjectN(g, h->metatable);
if (mode && ttisstring(mode) && /* is there a weak mode? */
((weakkey = strchr(svalue(mode), 'k')),
(weakvalue = strchr(svalue(mode), 'v')),
(weakkey || weakvalue))) { /* is really weak? */
black2gray(h); /* keep table gray */
if (!weakkey) /* strong keys? */
traverseweakvalue(g, h);
else if (!weakvalue) /* strong values? */
traverseephemeron(g, h);
else /* all weak */
linkgclist(h, g->allweak); /* nothing to traverse now */
}
else /* not weak */
traversestrongtable(g, h);
return sizeof(Table) + sizeof(TValue) * h->sizearray +
sizeof(Node) * cast(size_t, allocsizenode(h));
}
/*
** Traverse a prototype. (While a prototype is being build, its
** arrays can be larger than needed; the extra slots are filled with
** NULL, so the use of 'markobjectN')
*/
static int traverseproto (global_State *g, Proto *f) {
int i;
if (f->cache && iswhite(f->cache))
f->cache = NULL; /* allow cache to be collected */
markobjectN(g, f->source);
for (i = 0; i < f->sizek; i++) /* mark literals */
markvalue(g, &f->k[i]);
for (i = 0; i < f->sizeupvalues; i++) /* mark upvalue names */
markobjectN(g, f->upvalues[i].name);
for (i = 0; i < f->sizep; i++) /* mark nested protos */
markobjectN(g, f->p[i]);
for (i = 0; i < f->sizelocvars; i++) /* mark local-variable names */
markobjectN(g, f->locvars[i].varname);
return sizeof(Proto) + sizeof(Instruction) * f->sizecode +
sizeof(Proto *) * f->sizep +
sizeof(TValue) * f->sizek +
sizeof(int) * f->sizelineinfo +
sizeof(LocVar) * f->sizelocvars +
sizeof(Upvaldesc) * f->sizeupvalues;
}
static lu_mem traverseCclosure (global_State *g, CClosure *cl) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++) /* mark its upvalues */
markvalue(g, &cl->upvalue[i]);
return sizeCclosure(cl->nupvalues);
}
/*
** open upvalues point to values in a thread, so those values should
** be marked when the thread is traversed except in the atomic phase
** (because then the value cannot be changed by the thread and the
** thread may not be traversed again)
*/
static lu_mem traverseLclosure (global_State *g, LClosure *cl) {
int i;
markobjectN(g, cl->p); /* mark its prototype */
for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++) { /* mark its upvalues */
UpVal *uv = cl->upvals[i];
if (uv != NULL) {
if (upisopen(uv) && g->gcstate != GCSinsideatomic)
uv->u.open.touched = 1; /* can be marked in 'remarkupvals' */
else
markvalue(g, uv->v);
}
}
return sizeLclosure(cl->nupvalues);
}
static lu_mem traversethread (global_State *g, lua_State *th) {
StkId o = th->stack;
if (o == NULL)
return 1; /* stack not completely built yet */
lua_assert(g->gcstate == GCSinsideatomic ||
th->openupval == NULL || isintwups(th));
for (; o < th->top; o++) /* mark live elements in the stack */
markvalue(g, o);
if (g->gcstate == GCSinsideatomic) { /* final traversal? */
StkId lim = th->stack + th->stacksize; /* real end of stack */
for (; o < lim; o++) /* clear not-marked stack slice */
setnilvalue(o);
/* 'remarkupvals' may have removed thread from 'twups' list */
if (!isintwups(th) && th->openupval != NULL) {
th->twups = g->twups; /* link it back to the list */
g->twups = th;
}
}
else if (g->gckind != KGC_EMERGENCY)
luaD_shrinkstack(th); /* do not change stack in emergency cycle */
return (sizeof(lua_State) + sizeof(TValue) * th->stacksize +
sizeof(CallInfo) * th->nci);
}
/*
** traverse one gray object, turning it to black (except for threads,
** which are always gray).
*/
static void propagatemark (global_State *g) {
lu_mem size;
GCObject *o = g->gray;
lua_assert(isgray(o));
gray2black(o);
switch (o->tt) {
case LUA_TTABLE: {
Table *h = gco2t(o);
g->gray = h->gclist; /* remove from 'gray' list */
size = traversetable(g, h);
break;
}
case LUA_TLCL: {
LClosure *cl = gco2lcl(o);
g->gray = cl->gclist; /* remove from 'gray' list */
size = traverseLclosure(g, cl);
break;
}
case LUA_TCCL: {
CClosure *cl = gco2ccl(o);
g->gray = cl->gclist; /* remove from 'gray' list */
size = traverseCclosure(g, cl);
break;
}
case LUA_TTHREAD: {
lua_State *th = gco2th(o);
g->gray = th->gclist; /* remove from 'gray' list */
linkgclist(th, g->grayagain); /* insert into 'grayagain' list */
black2gray(o);
size = traversethread(g, th);
break;
}
case LUA_TPROTO: {
Proto *p = gco2p(o);
g->gray = p->gclist; /* remove from 'gray' list */
size = traverseproto(g, p);
break;
}
default: lua_assert(0); return;
}
g->GCmemtrav += size;
}
static void propagateall (global_State *g) {
while (g->gray) propagatemark(g);
}
static void convergeephemerons (global_State *g) {
int changed;
do {
GCObject *w;
GCObject *next = g->ephemeron; /* get ephemeron list */
g->ephemeron = NULL; /* tables may return to this list when traversed */
changed = 0;
while ((w = next) != NULL) {
next = gco2t(w)->gclist;
if (traverseephemeron(g, gco2t(w))) { /* traverse marked some value? */
propagateall(g); /* propagate changes */
changed = 1; /* will have to revisit all ephemeron tables */
}
}
} while (changed);
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** Sweep Functions
** =======================================================
*/
/*
** clear entries with unmarked keys from all weaktables in list 'l' up
** to element 'f'
*/
static void clearkeys (global_State *g, GCObject *l, GCObject *f) {
for (; l != f; l = gco2t(l)->gclist) {
Table *h = gco2t(l);
Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
for (n = gnode(h, 0); n < limit; n++) {
if (!ttisnil(gval(n)) && (iscleared(g, gkey(n)))) {
setnilvalue(gval(n)); /* remove value ... */
removeentry(n); /* and remove entry from table */
}
}
}
}
/*
** clear entries with unmarked values from all weaktables in list 'l' up
** to element 'f'
*/
static void clearvalues (global_State *g, GCObject *l, GCObject *f) {
for (; l != f; l = gco2t(l)->gclist) {
Table *h = gco2t(l);
Node *n, *limit = gnodelast(h);
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < h->sizearray; i++) {
TValue *o = &h->array[i];
if (iscleared(g, o)) /* value was collected? */
setnilvalue(o); /* remove value */
}
for (n = gnode(h, 0); n < limit; n++) {
if (!ttisnil(gval(n)) && iscleared(g, gval(n))) {
setnilvalue(gval(n)); /* remove value ... */
removeentry(n); /* and remove entry from table */
}
}
}
}
void luaC_upvdeccount (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv) {
lua_assert(uv->refcount > 0);
uv->refcount--;
if (uv->refcount == 0 && !upisopen(uv))
luaM_free(L, uv);
}
static void freeLclosure (lua_State *L, LClosure *cl) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < cl->nupvalues; i++) {
UpVal *uv = cl->upvals[i];
if (uv)
luaC_upvdeccount(L, uv);
}
luaM_freemem(L, cl, sizeLclosure(cl->nupvalues));
}
static void freeobj (lua_State *L, GCObject *o) {
switch (o->tt) {
case LUA_TPROTO: luaF_freeproto(L, gco2p(o)); break;
case LUA_TLCL: {
freeLclosure(L, gco2lcl(o));
break;
}
case LUA_TCCL: {
luaM_freemem(L, o, sizeCclosure(gco2ccl(o)->nupvalues));
break;
}
case LUA_TTABLE: luaH_free(L, gco2t(o)); break;
case LUA_TTHREAD: luaE_freethread(L, gco2th(o)); break;
case LUA_TUSERDATA: luaM_freemem(L, o, sizeudata(gco2u(o))); break;
case LUA_TSHRSTR:
luaS_remove(L, gco2ts(o)); /* remove it from hash table */
luaM_freemem(L, o, sizelstring(gco2ts(o)->shrlen));
break;
case LUA_TLNGSTR: {
luaM_freemem(L, o, sizelstring(gco2ts(o)->u.lnglen));
break;
}
default: lua_assert(0);
}
}
#define sweepwholelist(L,p) sweeplist(L,p,MAX_LUMEM)
static GCObject **sweeplist (lua_State *L, GCObject **p, lu_mem count);
/*
** sweep at most 'count' elements from a list of GCObjects erasing dead
** objects, where a dead object is one marked with the old (non current)
** white; change all non-dead objects back to white, preparing for next
** collection cycle. Return where to continue the traversal or NULL if
** list is finished.
*/
static GCObject **sweeplist (lua_State *L, GCObject **p, lu_mem count) {
global_State *g = G(L);
int ow = otherwhite(g);
int white = luaC_white(g); /* current white */
while (*p != NULL && count-- > 0) {
GCObject *curr = *p;
int marked = curr->marked;
if (isdeadm(ow, marked)) { /* is 'curr' dead? */
*p = curr->next; /* remove 'curr' from list */
freeobj(L, curr); /* erase 'curr' */
}
else { /* change mark to 'white' */
curr->marked = cast_byte((marked & maskcolors) | white);
p = &curr->next; /* go to next element */
}
}
return (*p == NULL) ? NULL : p;
}
/*
** sweep a list until a live object (or end of list)
*/
static GCObject **sweeptolive (lua_State *L, GCObject **p) {
GCObject **old = p;
do {
p = sweeplist(L, p, 1);
} while (p == old);
return p;
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** Finalization
** =======================================================
*/
/*
** If possible, shrink string table
*/
static void checkSizes (lua_State *L, global_State *g) {
if (g->gckind != KGC_EMERGENCY) {
l_mem olddebt = g->GCdebt;
if (g->strt.nuse < g->strt.size / 4) /* string table too big? */
luaS_resize(L, g->strt.size / 2); /* shrink it a little */
g->GCestimate += g->GCdebt - olddebt; /* update estimate */
}
}
static GCObject *udata2finalize (global_State *g) {
GCObject *o = g->tobefnz; /* get first element */
lua_assert(tofinalize(o));
g->tobefnz = o->next; /* remove it from 'tobefnz' list */
o->next = g->allgc; /* return it to 'allgc' list */
g->allgc = o;
resetbit(o->marked, FINALIZEDBIT); /* object is "normal" again */
if (issweepphase(g))
makewhite(g, o); /* "sweep" object */
return o;
}
static void dothecall (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
UNUSED(ud);
luaD_callnoyield(L, L->top - 2, 0);
}
static void GCTM (lua_State *L, int propagateerrors) {
global_State *g = G(L);
const TValue *tm;
TValue v;
setgcovalue(L, &v, udata2finalize(g));
tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, &v, TM_GC);
if (tm != NULL && ttisfunction(tm)) { /* is there a finalizer? */
int status;
lu_byte oldah = L->allowhook;
int running = g->gcrunning;
L->allowhook = 0; /* stop debug hooks during GC metamethod */
g->gcrunning = 0; /* avoid GC steps */
setobj2s(L, L->top, tm); /* push finalizer... */
setobj2s(L, L->top + 1, &v); /* ... and its argument */
L->top += 2; /* and (next line) call the finalizer */
L->ci->callstatus |= CIST_FIN; /* will run a finalizer */
status = luaD_pcall(L, dothecall, NULL, savestack(L, L->top - 2), 0);
L->ci->callstatus &= ~CIST_FIN; /* not running a finalizer anymore */
L->allowhook = oldah; /* restore hooks */
g->gcrunning = running; /* restore state */
if (status != LUA_OK && propagateerrors) { /* error while running __gc? */
if (status == LUA_ERRRUN) { /* is there an error object? */
const char *msg = (ttisstring(L->top - 1))
? svalue(L->top - 1)
: "no message";
luaO_pushfstring(L, "error in __gc metamethod (%s)", msg);
status = LUA_ERRGCMM; /* error in __gc metamethod */
}
luaD_throw(L, status); /* re-throw error */
}
}
}
/*
** call a few (up to 'g->gcfinnum') finalizers
*/
static int runafewfinalizers (lua_State *L) {
global_State *g = G(L);
unsigned int i;
lua_assert(!g->tobefnz || g->gcfinnum > 0);
for (i = 0; g->tobefnz && i < g->gcfinnum; i++)
GCTM(L, 1); /* call one finalizer */
g->gcfinnum = (!g->tobefnz) ? 0 /* nothing more to finalize? */
: g->gcfinnum * 2; /* else call a few more next time */
return i;
}
/*
** call all pending finalizers
*/
static void callallpendingfinalizers (lua_State *L) {
global_State *g = G(L);
while (g->tobefnz)
GCTM(L, 0);
}
/*
** find last 'next' field in list 'p' list (to add elements in its end)
*/
static GCObject **findlast (GCObject **p) {
while (*p != NULL)
p = &(*p)->next;
return p;
}
/*
** move all unreachable objects (or 'all' objects) that need
** finalization from list 'finobj' to list 'tobefnz' (to be finalized)
*/
static void separatetobefnz (global_State *g, int all) {
GCObject *curr;
GCObject **p = &g->finobj;
GCObject **lastnext = findlast(&g->tobefnz);
while ((curr = *p) != NULL) { /* traverse all finalizable objects */
lua_assert(tofinalize(curr));
if (!(iswhite(curr) || all)) /* not being collected? */
p = &curr->next; /* don't bother with it */
else {
*p = curr->next; /* remove 'curr' from 'finobj' list */
curr->next = *lastnext; /* link at the end of 'tobefnz' list */
*lastnext = curr;
lastnext = &curr->next;
}
}
}
/*
** if object 'o' has a finalizer, remove it from 'allgc' list (must
** search the list to find it) and link it in 'finobj' list.
*/
void luaC_checkfinalizer (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, Table *mt) {
global_State *g = G(L);
if (tofinalize(o) || /* obj. is already marked... */
gfasttm(g, mt, TM_GC) == NULL) /* or has no finalizer? */
return; /* nothing to be done */
else { /* move 'o' to 'finobj' list */
GCObject **p;
if (issweepphase(g)) {
makewhite(g, o); /* "sweep" object 'o' */
if (g->sweepgc == &o->next) /* should not remove 'sweepgc' object */
g->sweepgc = sweeptolive(L, g->sweepgc); /* change 'sweepgc' */
}
/* search for pointer pointing to 'o' */
for (p = &g->allgc; *p != o; p = &(*p)->next) { /* empty */ }
*p = o->next; /* remove 'o' from 'allgc' list */
o->next = g->finobj; /* link it in 'finobj' list */
g->finobj = o;
l_setbit(o->marked, FINALIZEDBIT); /* mark it as such */
}
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** GC control
** =======================================================
*/
/*
** Set a reasonable "time" to wait before starting a new GC cycle; cycle
** will start when memory use hits threshold. (Division by 'estimate'
** should be OK: it cannot be zero (because Lua cannot even start with
** less than PAUSEADJ bytes).
*/
static void setpause (global_State *g) {
l_mem threshold, debt;
l_mem estimate = g->GCestimate / PAUSEADJ; /* adjust 'estimate' */
lua_assert(estimate > 0);
threshold = (g->gcpause < MAX_LMEM / estimate) /* overflow? */
? estimate * g->gcpause /* no overflow */
: MAX_LMEM; /* overflow; truncate to maximum */
debt = gettotalbytes(g) - threshold;
luaE_setdebt(g, debt);
}
/*
** Enter first sweep phase.
** The call to 'sweeplist' tries to make pointer point to an object
** inside the list (instead of to the header), so that the real sweep do
** not need to skip objects created between "now" and the start of the
** real sweep.
*/
static void entersweep (lua_State *L) {
global_State *g = G(L);
g->gcstate = GCSswpallgc;
lua_assert(g->sweepgc == NULL);
g->sweepgc = sweeplist(L, &g->allgc, 1);
}
void luaC_freeallobjects (lua_State *L) {
global_State *g = G(L);
separatetobefnz(g, 1); /* separate all objects with finalizers */
lua_assert(g->finobj == NULL);
callallpendingfinalizers(L);
lua_assert(g->tobefnz == NULL);
g->currentwhite = WHITEBITS; /* this "white" makes all objects look dead */
g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
sweepwholelist(L, &g->finobj);
sweepwholelist(L, &g->allgc);
sweepwholelist(L, &g->fixedgc); /* collect fixed objects */
lua_assert(g->strt.nuse == 0);
}
static l_mem atomic (lua_State *L) {
global_State *g = G(L);
l_mem work;
GCObject *origweak, *origall;
GCObject *grayagain = g->grayagain; /* save original list */
lua_assert(g->ephemeron == NULL && g->weak == NULL);
lua_assert(!iswhite(g->mainthread));
g->gcstate = GCSinsideatomic;
g->GCmemtrav = 0; /* start counting work */
markobject(g, L); /* mark running thread */
/* registry and global metatables may be changed by API */
markvalue(g, &g->l_registry);
markmt(g); /* mark global metatables */
/* remark occasional upvalues of (maybe) dead threads */
remarkupvals(g);
propagateall(g); /* propagate changes */
work = g->GCmemtrav; /* stop counting (do not recount 'grayagain') */
g->gray = grayagain;
propagateall(g); /* traverse 'grayagain' list */
g->GCmemtrav = 0; /* restart counting */
convergeephemerons(g);
/* at this point, all strongly accessible objects are marked. */
/* Clear values from weak tables, before checking finalizers */
clearvalues(g, g->weak, NULL);
clearvalues(g, g->allweak, NULL);
origweak = g->weak; origall = g->allweak;
work += g->GCmemtrav; /* stop counting (objects being finalized) */
separatetobefnz(g, 0); /* separate objects to be finalized */
g->gcfinnum = 1; /* there may be objects to be finalized */
markbeingfnz(g); /* mark objects that will be finalized */
propagateall(g); /* remark, to propagate 'resurrection' */
g->GCmemtrav = 0; /* restart counting */
convergeephemerons(g);
/* at this point, all resurrected objects are marked. */
/* remove dead objects from weak tables */
clearkeys(g, g->ephemeron, NULL); /* clear keys from all ephemeron tables */
clearkeys(g, g->allweak, NULL); /* clear keys from all 'allweak' tables */
/* clear values from resurrected weak tables */
clearvalues(g, g->weak, origweak);
clearvalues(g, g->allweak, origall);
luaS_clearcache(g);
g->currentwhite = cast_byte(otherwhite(g)); /* flip current white */
work += g->GCmemtrav; /* complete counting */
return work; /* estimate of memory marked by 'atomic' */
}
static lu_mem sweepstep (lua_State *L, global_State *g,
int nextstate, GCObject **nextlist) {
if (g->sweepgc) {
l_mem olddebt = g->GCdebt;
g->sweepgc = sweeplist(L, g->sweepgc, GCSWEEPMAX);
g->GCestimate += g->GCdebt - olddebt; /* update estimate */
if (g->sweepgc) /* is there still something to sweep? */
return (GCSWEEPMAX * GCSWEEPCOST);
}
/* else enter next state */
g->gcstate = nextstate;
g->sweepgc = nextlist;
return 0;
}
static lu_mem singlestep (lua_State *L) {
global_State *g = G(L);
switch (g->gcstate) {
case GCSpause: {
g->GCmemtrav = g->strt.size * sizeof(GCObject*);
restartcollection(g);
g->gcstate = GCSpropagate;
return g->GCmemtrav;
}
case GCSpropagate: {
g->GCmemtrav = 0;
lua_assert(g->gray);
propagatemark(g);
if (g->gray == NULL) /* no more gray objects? */
g->gcstate = GCSatomic; /* finish propagate phase */
return g->GCmemtrav; /* memory traversed in this step */
}
case GCSatomic: {
lu_mem work;
propagateall(g); /* make sure gray list is empty */
work = atomic(L); /* work is what was traversed by 'atomic' */
entersweep(L);
g->GCestimate = gettotalbytes(g); /* first estimate */;
return work;
}
case GCSswpallgc: { /* sweep "regular" objects */
return sweepstep(L, g, GCSswpfinobj, &g->finobj);
}
case GCSswpfinobj: { /* sweep objects with finalizers */
return sweepstep(L, g, GCSswptobefnz, &g->tobefnz);
}
case GCSswptobefnz: { /* sweep objects to be finalized */
return sweepstep(L, g, GCSswpend, NULL);
}
case GCSswpend: { /* finish sweeps */
makewhite(g, g->mainthread); /* sweep main thread */
checkSizes(L, g);
g->gcstate = GCScallfin;
return 0;
}
case GCScallfin: { /* call remaining finalizers */
if (g->tobefnz && g->gckind != KGC_EMERGENCY) {
int n = runafewfinalizers(L);
return (n * GCFINALIZECOST);
}
else { /* emergency mode or no more finalizers */
g->gcstate = GCSpause; /* finish collection */
return 0;
}
}
default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
}
}
/*
** advances the garbage collector until it reaches a state allowed
** by 'statemask'
*/
void luaC_runtilstate (lua_State *L, int statesmask) {
global_State *g = G(L);
while (!testbit(statesmask, g->gcstate))
singlestep(L);
}
/*
** get GC debt and convert it from Kb to 'work units' (avoid zero debt
** and overflows)
*/
static l_mem getdebt (global_State *g) {
l_mem debt = g->GCdebt;
int stepmul = g->gcstepmul;
if (debt <= 0) return 0; /* minimal debt */
else {
debt = (debt / STEPMULADJ) + 1;
debt = (debt < MAX_LMEM / stepmul) ? debt * stepmul : MAX_LMEM;
return debt;
}
}
/*
** performs a basic GC step when collector is running
*/
void luaC_step (lua_State *L) {
global_State *g = G(L);
l_mem debt = getdebt(g); /* GC deficit (be paid now) */
if (!g->gcrunning) { /* not running? */
luaE_setdebt(g, -GCSTEPSIZE * 10); /* avoid being called too often */
return;
}
do { /* repeat until pause or enough "credit" (negative debt) */
lu_mem work = singlestep(L); /* perform one single step */
debt -= work;
} while (debt > -GCSTEPSIZE && g->gcstate != GCSpause);
if (g->gcstate == GCSpause)
setpause(g); /* pause until next cycle */
else {
debt = (debt / g->gcstepmul) * STEPMULADJ; /* convert 'work units' to Kb */
luaE_setdebt(g, debt);
runafewfinalizers(L);
}
}
/*
** Performs a full GC cycle; if 'isemergency', set a flag to avoid
** some operations which could change the interpreter state in some
** unexpected ways (running finalizers and shrinking some structures).
** Before running the collection, check 'keepinvariant'; if it is true,
** there may be some objects marked as black, so the collector has
** to sweep all objects to turn them back to white (as white has not
** changed, nothing will be collected).
*/
void luaC_fullgc (lua_State *L, int isemergency) {
global_State *g = G(L);
lua_assert(g->gckind == KGC_NORMAL);
if (isemergency) g->gckind = KGC_EMERGENCY; /* set flag */
if (keepinvariant(g)) { /* black objects? */
entersweep(L); /* sweep everything to turn them back to white */
}
/* finish any pending sweep phase to start a new cycle */
luaC_runtilstate(L, bitmask(GCSpause));
luaC_runtilstate(L, ~bitmask(GCSpause)); /* start new collection */
luaC_runtilstate(L, bitmask(GCScallfin)); /* run up to finalizers */
/* estimate must be correct after a full GC cycle */
lua_assert(g->GCestimate == gettotalbytes(g));
luaC_runtilstate(L, bitmask(GCSpause)); /* finish collection */
g->gckind = KGC_NORMAL;
setpause(g);
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** $Id: lgc.h,v 2.91 2015/12/21 13:02:14 roberto Exp $
** Garbage Collector
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#ifndef lgc_h
#define lgc_h
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lstate.h"
/*
** Collectable objects may have one of three colors: white, which
** means the object is not marked; gray, which means the
** object is marked, but its references may be not marked; and
** black, which means that the object and all its references are marked.
** The main invariant of the garbage collector, while marking objects,
** is that a black object can never point to a white one. Moreover,
** any gray object must be in a "gray list" (gray, grayagain, weak,
** allweak, ephemeron) so that it can be visited again before finishing
** the collection cycle. These lists have no meaning when the invariant
** is not being enforced (e.g., sweep phase).
*/
/* how much to allocate before next GC step */
#if !defined(GCSTEPSIZE)
/* ~100 small strings */
#define GCSTEPSIZE (cast_int(100 * sizeof(TString)))
#endif
/*
** Possible states of the Garbage Collector
*/
#define GCSpropagate 0
#define GCSatomic 1
#define GCSswpallgc 2
#define GCSswpfinobj 3
#define GCSswptobefnz 4
#define GCSswpend 5
#define GCScallfin 6
#define GCSpause 7
#define issweepphase(g) \
(GCSswpallgc <= (g)->gcstate && (g)->gcstate <= GCSswpend)
/*
** macro to tell when main invariant (white objects cannot point to black
** ones) must be kept. During a collection, the sweep
** phase may break the invariant, as objects turned white may point to
** still-black objects. The invariant is restored when sweep ends and
** all objects are white again.
*/
#define keepinvariant(g) ((g)->gcstate <= GCSatomic)
/*
** some useful bit tricks
*/
#define resetbits(x,m) ((x) &= cast(lu_byte, ~(m)))
#define setbits(x,m) ((x) |= (m))
#define testbits(x,m) ((x) & (m))
#define bitmask(b) (1<<(b))
#define bit2mask(b1,b2) (bitmask(b1) | bitmask(b2))
#define l_setbit(x,b) setbits(x, bitmask(b))
#define resetbit(x,b) resetbits(x, bitmask(b))
#define testbit(x,b) testbits(x, bitmask(b))
/* Layout for bit use in 'marked' field: */
#define WHITE0BIT 0 /* object is white (type 0) */
#define WHITE1BIT 1 /* object is white (type 1) */
#define BLACKBIT 2 /* object is black */
#define FINALIZEDBIT 3 /* object has been marked for finalization */
/* bit 7 is currently used by tests (luaL_checkmemory) */
#define WHITEBITS bit2mask(WHITE0BIT, WHITE1BIT)
#define iswhite(x) testbits((x)->marked, WHITEBITS)
#define isblack(x) testbit((x)->marked, BLACKBIT)
#define isgray(x) /* neither white nor black */ \
(!testbits((x)->marked, WHITEBITS | bitmask(BLACKBIT)))
#define tofinalize(x) testbit((x)->marked, FINALIZEDBIT)
#define otherwhite(g) ((g)->currentwhite ^ WHITEBITS)
#define isdeadm(ow,m) (!(((m) ^ WHITEBITS) & (ow)))
#define isdead(g,v) isdeadm(otherwhite(g), (v)->marked)
#define changewhite(x) ((x)->marked ^= WHITEBITS)
#define gray2black(x) l_setbit((x)->marked, BLACKBIT)
#define luaC_white(g) cast(lu_byte, (g)->currentwhite & WHITEBITS)
/*
** Does one step of collection when debt becomes positive. 'pre'/'pos'
** allows some adjustments to be done only when needed. macro
** 'condchangemem' is used only for heavy tests (forcing a full
** GC cycle on every opportunity)
*/
#define luaC_condGC(L,pre,pos) \
{ if (G(L)->GCdebt > 0) { pre; luaC_step(L); pos;}; \
condchangemem(L,pre,pos); }
/* more often than not, 'pre'/'pos' are empty */
#define luaC_checkGC(L) luaC_condGC(L,(void)0,(void)0)
#define luaC_barrier(L,p,v) ( \
(iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v))) ? \
luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),gcvalue(v)) : cast_void(0))
#define luaC_barrierback(L,p,v) ( \
(iscollectable(v) && isblack(p) && iswhite(gcvalue(v))) ? \
luaC_barrierback_(L,p) : cast_void(0))
#define luaC_objbarrier(L,p,o) ( \
(isblack(p) && iswhite(o)) ? \
luaC_barrier_(L,obj2gco(p),obj2gco(o)) : cast_void(0))
#define luaC_upvalbarrier(L,uv) ( \
(iscollectable((uv)->v) && !upisopen(uv)) ? \
luaC_upvalbarrier_(L,uv) : cast_void(0))
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fix (lua_State *L, GCObject *o);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_freeallobjects (lua_State *L);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_step (lua_State *L);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_runtilstate (lua_State *L, int statesmask);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_fullgc (lua_State *L, int isemergency);
LUAI_FUNC GCObject *luaC_newobj (lua_State *L, int tt, size_t sz);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrier_ (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, GCObject *v);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_barrierback_ (lua_State *L, Table *o);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_upvalbarrier_ (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_checkfinalizer (lua_State *L, GCObject *o, Table *mt);
LUAI_FUNC void luaC_upvdeccount (lua_State *L, UpVal *uv);
#endif
/*
** $Id: linit.c,v 1.39 2016/12/04 20:17:24 roberto Exp $
** Initialization of libraries for lua.c and other clients
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define linit_c
#define LUA_LIB
/*
** If you embed Lua in your program and need to open the standard
** libraries, call luaL_openlibs in your program. If you need a
** different set of libraries, copy this file to your project and edit
** it to suit your needs.
**
** You can also *preload* libraries, so that a later 'require' can
** open the library, which is already linked to the application.
** For that, do the following code:
**
** luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE);
** lua_pushcfunction(L, luaopen_modname);
** lua_setfield(L, -2, modname);
** lua_pop(L, 1); // remove PRELOAD table
*/
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lualib.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
/*
** these libs are loaded by lua.c and are readily available to any Lua
** program
*/
static const luaL_Reg loadedlibs[] = {
{"_G", luaopen_base},
{LUA_LOADLIBNAME, luaopen_package},
{LUA_COLIBNAME, luaopen_coroutine},
{LUA_TABLIBNAME, luaopen_table},
{LUA_IOLIBNAME, luaopen_io},
{LUA_OSLIBNAME, luaopen_os},
{LUA_STRLIBNAME, luaopen_string},
{LUA_MATHLIBNAME, luaopen_math},
{LUA_UTF8LIBNAME, luaopen_utf8},
{LUA_DBLIBNAME, luaopen_debug},
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_BITLIB)
{LUA_BITLIBNAME, luaopen_bit32},
#endif
{NULL, NULL}
};
LUALIB_API void luaL_openlibs (lua_State *L) {
const luaL_Reg *lib;
/* "require" functions from 'loadedlibs' and set results to global table */
for (lib = loadedlibs; lib->func; lib++) {
luaL_requiref(L, lib->name, lib->func, 1);
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove lib */
}
}
/*
** $Id: liolib.c,v 2.151 2016/12/20 18:37:00 roberto Exp $
** Standard I/O (and system) library
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define liolib_c
#define LUA_LIB
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
/*
** Change this macro to accept other modes for 'fopen' besides
** the standard ones.
*/
#if !defined(l_checkmode)
/* accepted extensions to 'mode' in 'fopen' */
#if !defined(L_MODEEXT)
#define L_MODEEXT "b"
#endif
/* Check whether 'mode' matches '[rwa]%+?[L_MODEEXT]*' */
static int l_checkmode (const char *mode) {
return (*mode != '\0' && strchr("rwa", *(mode++)) != NULL &&
(*mode != '+' || (++mode, 1)) && /* skip if char is '+' */
(strspn(mode, L_MODEEXT) == strlen(mode))); /* check extensions */
}
#endif
/*
** {======================================================
** l_popen spawns a new process connected to the current
** one through the file streams.
** =======================================================
*/
#if !defined(l_popen) /* { */
#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX) /* { */
#define l_popen(L,c,m) (fflush(NULL), popen(c,m))
#define l_pclose(L,file) (pclose(file))
#elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS) /* }{ */
#define l_popen(L,c,m) (_popen(c,m))
#define l_pclose(L,file) (_pclose(file))
#else /* }{ */
/* ISO C definitions */
#define l_popen(L,c,m) \
((void)((void)c, m), \
luaL_error(L, "'popen' not supported"), \
(FILE*)0)
#define l_pclose(L,file) ((void)L, (void)file, -1)
#endif /* } */
#endif /* } */
/* }====================================================== */
#if !defined(l_getc) /* { */
#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
#define l_getc(f) getc_unlocked(f)
#define l_lockfile(f) flockfile(f)
#define l_unlockfile(f) funlockfile(f)
#else
#define l_getc(f) getc(f)
#define l_lockfile(f) ((void)0)
#define l_unlockfile(f) ((void)0)
#endif
#endif /* } */
/*
** {======================================================
** l_fseek: configuration for longer offsets
** =======================================================
*/
#if !defined(l_fseek) /* { */
#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX) /* { */
#include <sys/types.h>
#define l_fseek(f,o,w) fseeko(f,o,w)
#define l_ftell(f) ftello(f)
#define l_seeknum off_t
#elif defined(LUA_USE_WINDOWS) && !defined(_CRTIMP_TYPEINFO) \
&& defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400) /* }{ */
/* Windows (but not DDK) and Visual C++ 2005 or higher */
#define l_fseek(f,o,w) _fseeki64(f,o,w)
#define l_ftell(f) _ftelli64(f)
#define l_seeknum __int64
#else /* }{ */
/* ISO C definitions */
#define l_fseek(f,o,w) fseek(f,o,w)
#define l_ftell(f) ftell(f)
#define l_seeknum long
#endif /* } */
#endif /* } */
/* }====================================================== */
#define IO_PREFIX "_IO_"
#define IOPREF_LEN (sizeof(IO_PREFIX)/sizeof(char) - 1)
#define IO_INPUT (IO_PREFIX "input")
#define IO_OUTPUT (IO_PREFIX "output")
typedef luaL_Stream LStream;
#define tolstream(L) ((LStream *)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, LUA_FILEHANDLE))
#define isclosed(p) ((p)->closef == NULL)
static int io_type (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p;
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
p = (LStream *)luaL_testudata(L, 1, LUA_FILEHANDLE);
if (p == NULL)
lua_pushnil(L); /* not a file */
else if (isclosed(p))
lua_pushliteral(L, "closed file");
else
lua_pushliteral(L, "file");
return 1;
}
static int f_tostring (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = tolstream(L);
if (isclosed(p))
lua_pushliteral(L, "file (closed)");
else
lua_pushfstring(L, "file (%p)", p->f);
return 1;
}
static FILE *tofile (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = tolstream(L);
if (isclosed(p))
luaL_error(L, "attempt to use a closed file");
lua_assert(p->f);
return p->f;
}
/*
** When creating file handles, always creates a 'closed' file handle
** before opening the actual file; so, if there is a memory error, the
** handle is in a consistent state.
*/
static LStream *newprefile (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = (LStream *)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(LStream));
p->closef = NULL; /* mark file handle as 'closed' */
luaL_setmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE);
return p;
}
/*
** Calls the 'close' function from a file handle. The 'volatile' avoids
** a bug in some versions of the Clang compiler (e.g., clang 3.0 for
** 32 bits).
*/
static int aux_close (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = tolstream(L);
volatile lua_CFunction cf = p->closef;
p->closef = NULL; /* mark stream as closed */
return (*cf)(L); /* close it */
}
static int io_close (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isnone(L, 1)) /* no argument? */
lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, IO_OUTPUT); /* use standard output */
tofile(L); /* make sure argument is an open stream */
return aux_close(L);
}
static int f_gc (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = tolstream(L);
if (!isclosed(p) && p->f != NULL)
aux_close(L); /* ignore closed and incompletely open files */
return 0;
}
/*
** function to close regular files
*/
static int io_fclose (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = tolstream(L);
int res = fclose(p->f);
return luaL_fileresult(L, (res == 0), NULL);
}
static LStream *newfile (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = newprefile(L);
p->f = NULL;
p->closef = &io_fclose;
return p;
}
static void opencheck (lua_State *L, const char *fname, const char *mode) {
LStream *p = newfile(L);
p->f = fopen(fname, mode);
if (p->f == NULL)
luaL_error(L, "cannot open file '%s' (%s)", fname, strerror(errno));
}
static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
LStream *p = newfile(L);
const char *md = mode; /* to traverse/check mode */
luaL_argcheck(L, l_checkmode(md), 2, "invalid mode");
p->f = fopen(filename, mode);
return (p->f == NULL) ? luaL_fileresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
}
/*
** function to close 'popen' files
*/
static int io_pclose (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = tolstream(L);
return luaL_execresult(L, l_pclose(L, p->f));
}
static int io_popen (lua_State *L) {
const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
LStream *p = newprefile(L);
p->f = l_popen(L, filename, mode);
p->closef = &io_pclose;
return (p->f == NULL) ? luaL_fileresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
}
static int io_tmpfile (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = newfile(L);
p->f = tmpfile();
return (p->f == NULL) ? luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL) : 1;
}
static FILE *getiofile (lua_State *L, const char *findex) {
LStream *p;
lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, findex);
p = (LStream *)lua_touserdata(L, -1);
if (isclosed(p))
luaL_error(L, "standard %s file is closed", findex + IOPREF_LEN);
return p->f;
}
static int g_iofile (lua_State *L, const char *f, const char *mode) {
if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) {
const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, 1);
if (filename)
opencheck(L, filename, mode);
else {
tofile(L); /* check that it's a valid file handle */
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
}
lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, f);
}
/* return current value */
lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, f);
return 1;
}
static int io_input (lua_State *L) {
return g_iofile(L, IO_INPUT, "r");
}
static int io_output (lua_State *L) {
return g_iofile(L, IO_OUTPUT, "w");
}
static int io_readline (lua_State *L);
/*
** maximum number of arguments to 'f:lines'/'io.lines' (it + 3 must fit
** in the limit for upvalues of a closure)
*/
#define MAXARGLINE 250
static void aux_lines (lua_State *L, int toclose) {
int n = lua_gettop(L) - 1; /* number of arguments to read */
luaL_argcheck(L, n <= MAXARGLINE, MAXARGLINE + 2, "too many arguments");
lua_pushinteger(L, n); /* number of arguments to read */
lua_pushboolean(L, toclose); /* close/not close file when finished */
lua_rotate(L, 2, 2); /* move 'n' and 'toclose' to their positions */
lua_pushcclosure(L, io_readline, 3 + n);
}
static int f_lines (lua_State *L) {
tofile(L); /* check that it's a valid file handle */
aux_lines(L, 0);
return 1;
}
static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
int toclose;
if (lua_isnone(L, 1)) lua_pushnil(L); /* at least one argument */
if (lua_isnil(L, 1)) { /* no file name? */
lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, IO_INPUT); /* get default input */
lua_replace(L, 1); /* put it at index 1 */
tofile(L); /* check that it's a valid file handle */
toclose = 0; /* do not close it after iteration */
}
else { /* open a new file */
const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
opencheck(L, filename, "r");
lua_replace(L, 1); /* put file at index 1 */
toclose = 1; /* close it after iteration */
}
aux_lines(L, toclose);
return 1;
}
/*
** {======================================================
** READ
** =======================================================
*/
/* maximum length of a numeral */
#if !defined (L_MAXLENNUM)
#define L_MAXLENNUM 200
#endif
/* auxiliary structure used by 'read_number' */
typedef struct {
FILE *f; /* file being read */
int c; /* current character (look ahead) */
int n; /* number of elements in buffer 'buff' */
char buff[L_MAXLENNUM + 1]; /* +1 for ending '\0' */
} RN;
/*
** Add current char to buffer (if not out of space) and read next one
*/
static int nextc (RN *rn) {
if (rn->n >= L_MAXLENNUM) { /* buffer overflow? */
rn->buff[0] = '\0'; /* invalidate result */
return 0; /* fail */
}
else {
rn->buff[rn->n++] = rn->c; /* save current char */
rn->c = l_getc(rn->f); /* read next one */
return 1;
}
}
/*
** Accept current char if it is in 'set' (of size 2)
*/
static int test2 (RN *rn, const char *set) {
if (rn->c == set[0] || rn->c == set[1])
return nextc(rn);
else return 0;
}
/*
** Read a sequence of (hex)digits
*/
static int readdigits (RN *rn, int hex) {
int count = 0;
while ((hex ? isxdigit(rn->c) : isdigit(rn->c)) && nextc(rn))
count++;
return count;
}
/*
** Read a number: first reads a valid prefix of a numeral into a buffer.
** Then it calls 'lua_stringtonumber' to check whether the format is
** correct and to convert it to a Lua number
*/
static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
RN rn;
int count = 0;
int hex = 0;
char decp[2];
rn.f = f; rn.n = 0;
decp[0] = lua_getlocaledecpoint(); /* get decimal point from locale */
decp[1] = '.'; /* always accept a dot */
l_lockfile(rn.f);
do { rn.c = l_getc(rn.f); } while (isspace(rn.c)); /* skip spaces */
test2(&rn, "-+"); /* optional signal */
if (test2(&rn, "00")) {
if (test2(&rn, "xX")) hex = 1; /* numeral is hexadecimal */
else count = 1; /* count initial '0' as a valid digit */
}
count += readdigits(&rn, hex); /* integral part */
if (test2(&rn, decp)) /* decimal point? */
count += readdigits(&rn, hex); /* fractional part */
if (count > 0 && test2(&rn, (hex ? "pP" : "eE"))) { /* exponent mark? */
test2(&rn, "-+"); /* exponent signal */
readdigits(&rn, 0); /* exponent digits */
}
ungetc(rn.c, rn.f); /* unread look-ahead char */
l_unlockfile(rn.f);
rn.buff[rn.n] = '\0'; /* finish string */
if (lua_stringtonumber(L, rn.buff)) /* is this a valid number? */
return 1; /* ok */
else { /* invalid format */
lua_pushnil(L); /* "result" to be removed */
return 0; /* read fails */
}
}
static int test_eof (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
int c = getc(f);
ungetc(c, f); /* no-op when c == EOF */
lua_pushliteral(L, "");
return (c != EOF);
}
static int read_line (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int chop) {
luaL_Buffer b;
int c = '\0';
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
while (c != EOF && c != '\n') { /* repeat until end of line */
char *buff = luaL_prepbuffer(&b); /* preallocate buffer */
int i = 0;
l_lockfile(f); /* no memory errors can happen inside the lock */
while (i < LUAL_BUFFERSIZE && (c = l_getc(f)) != EOF && c != '\n')
buff[i++] = c;
l_unlockfile(f);
luaL_addsize(&b, i);
}
if (!chop && c == '\n') /* want a newline and have one? */
luaL_addchar(&b, c); /* add ending newline to result */
luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
/* return ok if read something (either a newline or something else) */
return (c == '\n' || lua_rawlen(L, -1) > 0);
}
static void read_all (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
size_t nr;
luaL_Buffer b;
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
do { /* read file in chunks of LUAL_BUFFERSIZE bytes */
char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, f);
luaL_addsize(&b, nr);
} while (nr == LUAL_BUFFERSIZE);
luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
}
static int read_chars (lua_State *L, FILE *f, size_t n) {
size_t nr; /* number of chars actually read */
char *p;
luaL_Buffer b;
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
p = luaL_prepbuffsize(&b, n); /* prepare buffer to read whole block */
nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), n, f); /* try to read 'n' chars */
luaL_addsize(&b, nr);
luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
return (nr > 0); /* true iff read something */
}
static int g_read (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int first) {
int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
int success;
int n;
clearerr(f);
if (nargs == 0) { /* no arguments? */
success = read_line(L, f, 1);
n = first+1; /* to return 1 result */
}
else { /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */
luaL_checkstack(L, nargs+LUA_MINSTACK, "too many arguments");
success = 1;
for (n = first; nargs-- && success; n++) {
if (lua_type(L, n) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
size_t l = (size_t)luaL_checkinteger(L, n);
success = (l == 0) ? test_eof(L, f) : read_chars(L, f, l);
}
else {
const char *p = luaL_checkstring(L, n);
if (*p == '*') p++; /* skip optional '*' (for compatibility) */
switch (*p) {
case 'n': /* number */
success = read_number(L, f);
break;
case 'l': /* line */
success = read_line(L, f, 1);
break;
case 'L': /* line with end-of-line */
success = read_line(L, f, 0);
break;
case 'a': /* file */
read_all(L, f); /* read entire file */
success = 1; /* always success */
break;
default:
return luaL_argerror(L, n, "invalid format");
}
}
}
}
if (ferror(f))
return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL);
if (!success) {
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove last result */
lua_pushnil(L); /* push nil instead */
}
return n - first;
}
static int io_read (lua_State *L) {
return g_read(L, getiofile(L, IO_INPUT), 1);
}
static int f_read (lua_State *L) {
return g_read(L, tofile(L), 2);
}
static int io_readline (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = (LStream *)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
int i;
int n = (int)lua_tointeger(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
if (isclosed(p)) /* file is already closed? */
return luaL_error(L, "file is already closed");
lua_settop(L , 1);
luaL_checkstack(L, n, "too many arguments");
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) /* push arguments to 'g_read' */
lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(3 + i));
n = g_read(L, p->f, 2); /* 'n' is number of results */
lua_assert(n > 0); /* should return at least a nil */
if (lua_toboolean(L, -n)) /* read at least one value? */
return n; /* return them */
else { /* first result is nil: EOF or error */
if (n > 1) { /* is there error information? */
/* 2nd result is error message */
return luaL_error(L, "%s", lua_tostring(L, -n + 1));
}
if (lua_toboolean(L, lua_upvalueindex(3))) { /* generator created file? */
lua_settop(L, 0);
lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
aux_close(L); /* close it */
}
return 0;
}
}
/* }====================================================== */
static int g_write (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int arg) {
int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - arg;
int status = 1;
for (; nargs--; arg++) {
if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
/* optimization: could be done exactly as for strings */
int len = lua_isinteger(L, arg)
? fprintf(f, LUA_INTEGER_FMT,
(LUAI_UACINT)lua_tointeger(L, arg))
: fprintf(f, LUA_NUMBER_FMT,
(LUAI_UACNUMBER)lua_tonumber(L, arg));
status = status && (len > 0);
}
else {
size_t l;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
status = status && (fwrite(s, sizeof(char), l, f) == l);
}
}
if (status) return 1; /* file handle already on stack top */
else return luaL_fileresult(L, status, NULL);
}
static int io_write (lua_State *L) {
return g_write(L, getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT), 1);
}
static int f_write (lua_State *L) {
FILE *f = tofile(L);
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* push file at the stack top (to be returned) */
return g_write(L, f, 2);
}
static int f_seek (lua_State *L) {
static const int mode[] = {SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END};
static const char *const modenames[] = {"set", "cur", "end", NULL};
FILE *f = tofile(L);
int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "cur", modenames);
lua_Integer p3 = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 0);
l_seeknum offset = (l_seeknum)p3;
luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_Integer)offset == p3, 3,
"not an integer in proper range");
op = l_fseek(f, offset, mode[op]);
if (op)
return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL); /* error */
else {
lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)l_ftell(f));
return 1;
}
}
static int f_setvbuf (lua_State *L) {
static const int mode[] = {_IONBF, _IOFBF, _IOLBF};
static const char *const modenames[] = {"no", "full", "line", NULL};
FILE *f = tofile(L);
int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, NULL, modenames);
lua_Integer sz = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE);
int res = setvbuf(f, NULL, mode[op], (size_t)sz);
return luaL_fileresult(L, res == 0, NULL);
}
static int io_flush (lua_State *L) {
return luaL_fileresult(L, fflush(getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT)) == 0, NULL);
}
static int f_flush (lua_State *L) {
return luaL_fileresult(L, fflush(tofile(L)) == 0, NULL);
}
/*
** functions for 'io' library
*/
static const luaL_Reg iolib[] = {
{"close", io_close},
{"flush", io_flush},
{"input", io_input},
{"lines", io_lines},
{"open", io_open},
{"output", io_output},
{"popen", io_popen},
{"read", io_read},
{"tmpfile", io_tmpfile},
{"type", io_type},
{"write", io_write},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*
** methods for file handles
*/
static const luaL_Reg flib[] = {
{"close", io_close},
{"flush", f_flush},
{"lines", f_lines},
{"read", f_read},
{"seek", f_seek},
{"setvbuf", f_setvbuf},
{"write", f_write},
{"__gc", f_gc},
{"__tostring", f_tostring},
{NULL, NULL}
};
static void createmeta (lua_State *L) {
luaL_newmetatable(L, LUA_FILEHANDLE); /* create metatable for file handles */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* push metatable */
lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index"); /* metatable.__index = metatable */
luaL_setfuncs(L, flib, 0); /* add file methods to new metatable */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop new metatable */
}
/*
** function to (not) close the standard files stdin, stdout, and stderr
*/
static int io_noclose (lua_State *L) {
LStream *p = tolstream(L);
p->closef = &io_noclose; /* keep file opened */
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushliteral(L, "cannot close standard file");
return 2;
}
static void createstdfile (lua_State *L, FILE *f, const char *k,
const char *fname) {
LStream *p = newprefile(L);
p->f = f;
p->closef = &io_noclose;
if (k != NULL) {
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, k); /* add file to registry */
}
lua_setfield(L, -2, fname); /* add file to module */
}
LUAMOD_API int luaopen_io (lua_State *L) {
luaL_newlib(L, iolib); /* new module */
createmeta(L);
/* create (and set) default files */
createstdfile(L, stdin, IO_INPUT, "stdin");
createstdfile(L, stdout, IO_OUTPUT, "stdout");
createstdfile(L, stderr, NULL, "stderr");
return 1;
}
/*
** $Id: llex.c,v 2.96 2016/05/02 14:02:12 roberto Exp $
** Lexical Analyzer
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define llex_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <locale.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lctype.h"
#include "ldebug.h"
#include "ldo.h"
#include "lgc.h"
#include "llex.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lparser.h"
#include "lstate.h"
#include "lstring.h"
#include "ltable.h"
#include "lzio.h"
#define next(ls) (ls->current = zgetc(ls->z))
#define currIsNewline(ls) (ls->current == '\n' || ls->current == '\r')
/* ORDER RESERVED */
static const char *const luaX_tokens [] = {
"and", "break", "do", "else", "elseif",
"end", "false", "for", "function", "goto", "if",
"in", "local", "nil", "not", "or", "repeat",
"return", "then", "true", "until", "while",
"//", "..", "...", "==", ">=", "<=", "~=",
"<<", ">>", "::", "<eof>",
"<number>", "<integer>", "<name>", "<string>"
};
#define save_and_next(ls) (save(ls, ls->current), next(ls))
static l_noret lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token);
static void save (LexState *ls, int c) {
Mbuffer *b = ls->buff;
if (luaZ_bufflen(b) + 1 > luaZ_sizebuffer(b)) {
size_t newsize;
if (luaZ_sizebuffer(b) >= MAX_SIZE/2)
lexerror(ls, "lexical element too long", 0);
newsize = luaZ_sizebuffer(b) * 2;
luaZ_resizebuffer(ls->L, b, newsize);
}
b->buffer[luaZ_bufflen(b)++] = cast(char, c);
}
void luaX_init (lua_State *L) {
int i;
TString *e = luaS_newliteral(L, LUA_ENV); /* create env name */
luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(e)); /* never collect this name */
for (i=0; i<NUM_RESERVED; i++) {
TString *ts = luaS_new(L, luaX_tokens[i]);
luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(ts)); /* reserved words are never collected */
ts->extra = cast_byte(i+1); /* reserved word */
}
}
const char *luaX_token2str (LexState *ls, int token) {
if (token < FIRST_RESERVED) { /* single-byte symbols? */
lua_assert(token == cast_uchar(token));
return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'%c'", token);
}
else {
const char *s = luaX_tokens[token - FIRST_RESERVED];
if (token < TK_EOS) /* fixed format (symbols and reserved words)? */
return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'%s'", s);
else /* names, strings, and numerals */
return s;
}
}
static const char *txtToken (LexState *ls, int token) {
switch (token) {
case TK_NAME: case TK_STRING:
case TK_FLT: case TK_INT:
save(ls, '\0');
return luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "'%s'", luaZ_buffer(ls->buff));
default:
return luaX_token2str(ls, token);
}
}
static l_noret lexerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg, int token) {
msg = luaG_addinfo(ls->L, msg, ls->source, ls->linenumber);
if (token)
luaO_pushfstring(ls->L, "%s near %s", msg, txtToken(ls, token));
luaD_throw(ls->L, LUA_ERRSYNTAX);
}
l_noret luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *msg) {
lexerror(ls, msg, ls->t.token);
}
/*
** creates a new string and anchors it in scanner's table so that
** it will not be collected until the end of the compilation
** (by that time it should be anchored somewhere)
*/
TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *ls, const char *str, size_t l) {
lua_State *L = ls->L;
TValue *o; /* entry for 'str' */
TString *ts = luaS_newlstr(L, str, l); /* create new string */
setsvalue2s(L, L->top++, ts); /* temporarily anchor it in stack */
o = luaH_set(L, ls->h, L->top - 1);
if (ttisnil(o)) { /* not in use yet? */
/* boolean value does not need GC barrier;
table has no metatable, so it does not need to invalidate cache */
setbvalue(o, 1); /* t[string] = true */
luaC_checkGC(L);
}
else { /* string already present */
ts = tsvalue(keyfromval(o)); /* re-use value previously stored */
}
L->top--; /* remove string from stack */
return ts;
}
/*
** increment line number and skips newline sequence (any of
** \n, \r, \n\r, or \r\n)
*/
static void inclinenumber (LexState *ls) {
int old = ls->current;
lua_assert(currIsNewline(ls));
next(ls); /* skip '\n' or '\r' */
if (currIsNewline(ls) && ls->current != old)
next(ls); /* skip '\n\r' or '\r\n' */
if (++ls->linenumber >= MAX_INT)
lexerror(ls, "chunk has too many lines", 0);
}
void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *ls, ZIO *z, TString *source,
int firstchar) {
ls->t.token = 0;
ls->L = L;
ls->current = firstchar;
ls->lookahead.token = TK_EOS; /* no look-ahead token */
ls->z = z;
ls->fs = NULL;
ls->linenumber = 1;
ls->lastline = 1;
ls->source = source;
ls->envn = luaS_newliteral(L, LUA_ENV); /* get env name */
luaZ_resizebuffer(ls->L, ls->buff, LUA_MINBUFFER); /* initialize buffer */
}
/*
** =======================================================
** LEXICAL ANALYZER
** =======================================================
*/
static int check_next1 (LexState *ls, int c) {
if (ls->current == c) {
next(ls);
return 1;
}
else return 0;
}
/*
** Check whether current char is in set 'set' (with two chars) and
** saves it
*/
static int check_next2 (LexState *ls, const char *set) {
lua_assert(set[2] == '\0');
if (ls->current == set[0] || ls->current == set[1]) {
save_and_next(ls);
return 1;
}
else return 0;
}
/* LUA_NUMBER */
/*
** this function is quite liberal in what it accepts, as 'luaO_str2num'
** will reject ill-formed numerals.
*/
static int read_numeral (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
TValue obj;
const char *expo = "Ee";
int first = ls->current;
lua_assert(lisdigit(ls->current));
save_and_next(ls);
if (first == '0' && check_next2(ls, "xX")) /* hexadecimal? */
expo = "Pp";
for (;;) {
if (check_next2(ls, expo)) /* exponent part? */
check_next2(ls, "-+"); /* optional exponent sign */
if (lisxdigit(ls->current))
save_and_next(ls);
else if (ls->current == '.')
save_and_next(ls);
else break;
}
save(ls, '\0');
if (luaO_str2num(luaZ_buffer(ls->buff), &obj) == 0) /* format error? */
lexerror(ls, "malformed number", TK_FLT);
if (ttisinteger(&obj)) {
seminfo->i = ivalue(&obj);
return TK_INT;
}
else {
lua_assert(ttisfloat(&obj));
seminfo->r = fltvalue(&obj);
return TK_FLT;
}
}
/*
** skip a sequence '[=*[' or ']=*]'; if sequence is well formed, return
** its number of '='s; otherwise, return a negative number (-1 iff there
** are no '='s after initial bracket)
*/
static int skip_sep (LexState *ls) {
int count = 0;
int s = ls->current;
lua_assert(s == '[' || s == ']');
save_and_next(ls);
while (ls->current == '=') {
save_and_next(ls);
count++;
}
return (ls->current == s) ? count : (-count) - 1;
}
static void read_long_string (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo, int sep) {
int line = ls->linenumber; /* initial line (for error message) */
save_and_next(ls); /* skip 2nd '[' */
if (currIsNewline(ls)) /* string starts with a newline? */
inclinenumber(ls); /* skip it */
for (;;) {
switch (ls->current) {
case EOZ: { /* error */
const char *what = (seminfo ? "string" : "comment");
const char *msg = luaO_pushfstring(ls->L,
"unfinished long %s (starting at line %d)", what, line);
lexerror(ls, msg, TK_EOS);
break; /* to avoid warnings */
}
case ']': {
if (skip_sep(ls) == sep) {
save_and_next(ls); /* skip 2nd ']' */
goto endloop;
}
break;
}
case '\n': case '\r': {
save(ls, '\n');
inclinenumber(ls);
if (!seminfo) luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff); /* avoid wasting space */
break;
}
default: {
if (seminfo) save_and_next(ls);
else next(ls);
}
}
} endloop:
if (seminfo)
seminfo->ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff) + (2 + sep),
luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff) - 2*(2 + sep));
}
static void esccheck (LexState *ls, int c, const char *msg) {
if (!c) {
if (ls->current != EOZ)
save_and_next(ls); /* add current to buffer for error message */
lexerror(ls, msg, TK_STRING);
}
}
static int gethexa (LexState *ls) {
save_and_next(ls);
esccheck (ls, lisxdigit(ls->current), "hexadecimal digit expected");
return luaO_hexavalue(ls->current);
}
static int readhexaesc (LexState *ls) {
int r = gethexa(ls);
r = (r << 4) + gethexa(ls);
luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, 2); /* remove saved chars from buffer */
return r;
}
static unsigned long readutf8esc (LexState *ls) {
unsigned long r;
int i = 4; /* chars to be removed: '\', 'u', '{', and first digit */
save_and_next(ls); /* skip 'u' */
esccheck(ls, ls->current == '{', "missing '{'");
r = gethexa(ls); /* must have at least one digit */
while ((save_and_next(ls), lisxdigit(ls->current))) {
i++;
r = (r << 4) + luaO_hexavalue(ls->current);
esccheck(ls, r <= 0x10FFFF, "UTF-8 value too large");
}
esccheck(ls, ls->current == '}', "missing '}'");
next(ls); /* skip '}' */
luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, i); /* remove saved chars from buffer */
return r;
}
static void utf8esc (LexState *ls) {
char buff[UTF8BUFFSZ];
int n = luaO_utf8esc(buff, readutf8esc(ls));
for (; n > 0; n--) /* add 'buff' to string */
save(ls, buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - n]);
}
static int readdecesc (LexState *ls) {
int i;
int r = 0; /* result accumulator */
for (i = 0; i < 3 && lisdigit(ls->current); i++) { /* read up to 3 digits */
r = 10*r + ls->current - '0';
save_and_next(ls);
}
esccheck(ls, r <= UCHAR_MAX, "decimal escape too large");
luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, i); /* remove read digits from buffer */
return r;
}
static void read_string (LexState *ls, int del, SemInfo *seminfo) {
save_and_next(ls); /* keep delimiter (for error messages) */
while (ls->current != del) {
switch (ls->current) {
case EOZ:
lexerror(ls, "unfinished string", TK_EOS);
break; /* to avoid warnings */
case '\n':
case '\r':
lexerror(ls, "unfinished string", TK_STRING);
break; /* to avoid warnings */
case '\\': { /* escape sequences */
int c; /* final character to be saved */
save_and_next(ls); /* keep '\\' for error messages */
switch (ls->current) {
case 'a': c = '\a'; goto read_save;
case 'b': c = '\b'; goto read_save;
case 'f': c = '\f'; goto read_save;
case 'n': c = '\n'; goto read_save;
case 'r': c = '\r'; goto read_save;
case 't': c = '\t'; goto read_save;
case 'v': c = '\v'; goto read_save;
case 'x': c = readhexaesc(ls); goto read_save;
case 'u': utf8esc(ls); goto no_save;
case '\n': case '\r':
inclinenumber(ls); c = '\n'; goto only_save;
case '\\': case '\"': case '\'':
c = ls->current; goto read_save;
case EOZ: goto no_save; /* will raise an error next loop */
case 'z': { /* zap following span of spaces */
luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, 1); /* remove '\\' */
next(ls); /* skip the 'z' */
while (lisspace(ls->current)) {
if (currIsNewline(ls)) inclinenumber(ls);
else next(ls);
}
goto no_save;
}
default: {
esccheck(ls, lisdigit(ls->current), "invalid escape sequence");
c = readdecesc(ls); /* digital escape '\ddd' */
goto only_save;
}
}
read_save:
next(ls);
/* go through */
only_save:
luaZ_buffremove(ls->buff, 1); /* remove '\\' */
save(ls, c);
/* go through */
no_save: break;
}
default:
save_and_next(ls);
}
}
save_and_next(ls); /* skip delimiter */
seminfo->ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff) + 1,
luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff) - 2);
}
static int llex (LexState *ls, SemInfo *seminfo) {
luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff);
for (;;) {
switch (ls->current) {
case '\n': case '\r': { /* line breaks */
inclinenumber(ls);
break;
}
case ' ': case '\f': case '\t': case '\v': { /* spaces */
next(ls);
break;
}
case '-': { /* '-' or '--' (comment) */
next(ls);
if (ls->current != '-') return '-';
/* else is a comment */
next(ls);
if (ls->current == '[') { /* long comment? */
int sep = skip_sep(ls);
luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff); /* 'skip_sep' may dirty the buffer */
if (sep >= 0) {
read_long_string(ls, NULL, sep); /* skip long comment */
luaZ_resetbuffer(ls->buff); /* previous call may dirty the buff. */
break;
}
}
/* else short comment */
while (!currIsNewline(ls) && ls->current != EOZ)
next(ls); /* skip until end of line (or end of file) */
break;
}
case '[': { /* long string or simply '[' */
int sep = skip_sep(ls);
if (sep >= 0) {
read_long_string(ls, seminfo, sep);
return TK_STRING;
}
else if (sep != -1) /* '[=...' missing second bracket */
lexerror(ls, "invalid long string delimiter", TK_STRING);
return '[';
}
case '=': {
next(ls);
if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_EQ;
else return '=';
}
case '<': {
next(ls);
if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_LE;
else if (check_next1(ls, '<')) return TK_SHL;
else return '<';
}
case '>': {
next(ls);
if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_GE;
else if (check_next1(ls, '>')) return TK_SHR;
else return '>';
}
case '/': {
next(ls);
if (check_next1(ls, '/')) return TK_IDIV;
else return '/';
}
case '~': {
next(ls);
if (check_next1(ls, '=')) return TK_NE;
else return '~';
}
case ':': {
next(ls);
if (check_next1(ls, ':')) return TK_DBCOLON;
else return ':';
}
case '"': case '\'': { /* short literal strings */
read_string(ls, ls->current, seminfo);
return TK_STRING;
}
case '.': { /* '.', '..', '...', or number */
save_and_next(ls);
if (check_next1(ls, '.')) {
if (check_next1(ls, '.'))
return TK_DOTS; /* '...' */
else return TK_CONCAT; /* '..' */
}
else if (!lisdigit(ls->current)) return '.';
else return read_numeral(ls, seminfo);
}
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': {
return read_numeral(ls, seminfo);
}
case EOZ: {
return TK_EOS;
}
default: {
if (lislalpha(ls->current)) { /* identifier or reserved word? */
TString *ts;
do {
save_and_next(ls);
} while (lislalnum(ls->current));
ts = luaX_newstring(ls, luaZ_buffer(ls->buff),
luaZ_bufflen(ls->buff));
seminfo->ts = ts;
if (isreserved(ts)) /* reserved word? */
return ts->extra - 1 + FIRST_RESERVED;
else {
return TK_NAME;
}
}
else { /* single-char tokens (+ - / ...) */
int c = ls->current;
next(ls);
return c;
}
}
}
}
}
void luaX_next (LexState *ls) {
ls->lastline = ls->linenumber;
if (ls->lookahead.token != TK_EOS) { /* is there a look-ahead token? */
ls->t = ls->lookahead; /* use this one */
ls->lookahead.token = TK_EOS; /* and discharge it */
}
else
ls->t.token = llex(ls, &ls->t.seminfo); /* read next token */
}
int luaX_lookahead (LexState *ls) {
lua_assert(ls->lookahead.token == TK_EOS);
ls->lookahead.token = llex(ls, &ls->lookahead.seminfo);
return ls->lookahead.token;
}
/*
** $Id: llex.h,v 1.79 2016/05/02 14:02:12 roberto Exp $
** Lexical Analyzer
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#ifndef llex_h
#define llex_h
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lzio.h"
#define FIRST_RESERVED 257
#if !defined(LUA_ENV)
#define LUA_ENV "_ENV"
#endif
/*
* WARNING: if you change the order of this enumeration,
* grep "ORDER RESERVED"
*/
enum RESERVED {
/* terminal symbols denoted by reserved words */
TK_AND = FIRST_RESERVED, TK_BREAK,
TK_DO, TK_ELSE, TK_ELSEIF, TK_END, TK_FALSE, TK_FOR, TK_FUNCTION,
TK_GOTO, TK_IF, TK_IN, TK_LOCAL, TK_NIL, TK_NOT, TK_OR, TK_REPEAT,
TK_RETURN, TK_THEN, TK_TRUE, TK_UNTIL, TK_WHILE,
/* other terminal symbols */
TK_IDIV, TK_CONCAT, TK_DOTS, TK_EQ, TK_GE, TK_LE, TK_NE,
TK_SHL, TK_SHR,
TK_DBCOLON, TK_EOS,
TK_FLT, TK_INT, TK_NAME, TK_STRING
};
/* number of reserved words */
#define NUM_RESERVED (cast(int, TK_WHILE-FIRST_RESERVED+1))
typedef union {
lua_Number r;
lua_Integer i;
TString *ts;
} SemInfo; /* semantics information */
typedef struct Token {
int token;
SemInfo seminfo;
} Token;
/* state of the lexer plus state of the parser when shared by all
functions */
typedef struct LexState {
int current; /* current character (charint) */
int linenumber; /* input line counter */
int lastline; /* line of last token 'consumed' */
Token t; /* current token */
Token lookahead; /* look ahead token */
struct FuncState *fs; /* current function (parser) */
struct lua_State *L;
ZIO *z; /* input stream */
Mbuffer *buff; /* buffer for tokens */
Table *h; /* to avoid collection/reuse strings */
struct Dyndata *dyd; /* dynamic structures used by the parser */
TString *source; /* current source name */
TString *envn; /* environment variable name */
} LexState;
LUAI_FUNC void luaX_init (lua_State *L);
LUAI_FUNC void luaX_setinput (lua_State *L, LexState *ls, ZIO *z,
TString *source, int firstchar);
LUAI_FUNC TString *luaX_newstring (LexState *ls, const char *str, size_t l);
LUAI_FUNC void luaX_next (LexState *ls);
LUAI_FUNC int luaX_lookahead (LexState *ls);
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaX_syntaxerror (LexState *ls, const char *s);
LUAI_FUNC const char *luaX_token2str (LexState *ls, int token);
#endif
/*
** $Id: llimits.h,v 1.141 2015/11/19 19:16:22 roberto Exp $
** Limits, basic types, and some other 'installation-dependent' definitions
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#ifndef llimits_h
#define llimits_h
#include <limits.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "lua.h"
/*
** 'lu_mem' and 'l_mem' are unsigned/signed integers big enough to count
** the total memory used by Lua (in bytes). Usually, 'size_t' and
** 'ptrdiff_t' should work, but we use 'long' for 16-bit machines.
*/
#if defined(LUAI_MEM) /* { external definitions? */
typedef LUAI_UMEM lu_mem;
typedef LUAI_MEM l_mem;
#elif LUAI_BITSINT >= 32 /* }{ */
typedef size_t lu_mem;
typedef ptrdiff_t l_mem;
#else /* 16-bit ints */ /* }{ */
typedef unsigned long lu_mem;
typedef long l_mem;
#endif /* } */
/* chars used as small naturals (so that 'char' is reserved for characters) */
typedef unsigned char lu_byte;
/* maximum value for size_t */
#define MAX_SIZET ((size_t)(~(size_t)0))
/* maximum size visible for Lua (must be representable in a lua_Integer */
#define MAX_SIZE (sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(lua_Integer) ? MAX_SIZET \
: (size_t)(LUA_MAXINTEGER))
#define MAX_LUMEM ((lu_mem)(~(lu_mem)0))
#define MAX_LMEM ((l_mem)(MAX_LUMEM >> 1))
#define MAX_INT INT_MAX /* maximum value of an int */
/*
** conversion of pointer to unsigned integer:
** this is for hashing only; there is no problem if the integer
** cannot hold the whole pointer value
*/
#define point2uint(p) ((unsigned int)((size_t)(p) & UINT_MAX))
/* type to ensure maximum alignment */
#if defined(LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T)
typedef LUAI_USER_ALIGNMENT_T L_Umaxalign;
#else
typedef union {
lua_Number n;
double u;
void *s;
lua_Integer i;
long l;
} L_Umaxalign;
#endif
/* types of 'usual argument conversions' for lua_Number and lua_Integer */
typedef LUAI_UACNUMBER l_uacNumber;
typedef LUAI_UACINT l_uacInt;
/* internal assertions for in-house debugging */
#if defined(lua_assert)
#define check_exp(c,e) (lua_assert(c), (e))
/* to avoid problems with conditions too long */
#define lua_longassert(c) ((c) ? (void)0 : lua_assert(0))
#else
#define lua_assert(c) ((void)0)
#define check_exp(c,e) (e)
#define lua_longassert(c) ((void)0)
#endif
/*
** assertion for checking API calls
*/
#if !defined(luai_apicheck)
#define luai_apicheck(l,e) lua_assert(e)
#endif
#define api_check(l,e,msg) luai_apicheck(l,(e) && msg)
/* macro to avoid warnings about unused variables */
#if !defined(UNUSED)
#define UNUSED(x) ((void)(x))
#endif
/* type casts (a macro highlights casts in the code) */
#define cast(t, exp) ((t)(exp))
#define cast_void(i) cast(void, (i))
#define cast_byte(i) cast(lu_byte, (i))
#define cast_num(i) cast(lua_Number, (i))
#define cast_int(i) cast(int, (i))
#define cast_uchar(i) cast(unsigned char, (i))
/* cast a signed lua_Integer to lua_Unsigned */
#if !defined(l_castS2U)
#define l_castS2U(i) ((lua_Unsigned)(i))
#endif
/*
** cast a lua_Unsigned to a signed lua_Integer; this cast is
** not strict ISO C, but two-complement architectures should
** work fine.
*/
#if !defined(l_castU2S)
#define l_castU2S(i) ((lua_Integer)(i))
#endif
/*
** non-return type
*/
#if defined(__GNUC__)
#define l_noret void __attribute__((noreturn))
#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1200
#define l_noret void __declspec(noreturn)
#else
#define l_noret void
#endif
/*
** maximum depth for nested C calls and syntactical nested non-terminals
** in a program. (Value must fit in an unsigned short int.)
*/
#if !defined(LUAI_MAXCCALLS)
#define LUAI_MAXCCALLS 200
#endif
/*
** type for virtual-machine instructions;
** must be an unsigned with (at least) 4 bytes (see details in lopcodes.h)
*/
#if LUAI_BITSINT >= 32
typedef unsigned int Instruction;
#else
typedef unsigned long Instruction;
#endif
/*
** Maximum length for short strings, that is, strings that are
** internalized. (Cannot be smaller than reserved words or tags for
** metamethods, as these strings must be internalized;
** #("function") = 8, #("__newindex") = 10.)
*/
#if !defined(LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN)
#define LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN 40
#endif
/*
** Initial size for the string table (must be power of 2).
** The Lua core alone registers ~50 strings (reserved words +
** metaevent keys + a few others). Libraries would typically add
** a few dozens more.
*/
#if !defined(MINSTRTABSIZE)
#define MINSTRTABSIZE 128
#endif
/*
** Size of cache for strings in the API. 'N' is the number of
** sets (better be a prime) and "M" is the size of each set (M == 1
** makes a direct cache.)
*/
#if !defined(STRCACHE_N)
#define STRCACHE_N 53
#define STRCACHE_M 2
#endif
/* minimum size for string buffer */
#if !defined(LUA_MINBUFFER)
#define LUA_MINBUFFER 32
#endif
/*
** macros that are executed whenever program enters the Lua core
** ('lua_lock') and leaves the core ('lua_unlock')
*/
#if !defined(lua_lock)
#define lua_lock(L) ((void) 0)
#define lua_unlock(L) ((void) 0)
#endif
/*
** macro executed during Lua functions at points where the
** function can yield.
*/
#if !defined(luai_threadyield)
#define luai_threadyield(L) {lua_unlock(L); lua_lock(L);}
#endif
/*
** these macros allow user-specific actions on threads when you defined
** LUAI_EXTRASPACE and need to do something extra when a thread is
** created/deleted/resumed/yielded.
*/
#if !defined(luai_userstateopen)
#define luai_userstateopen(L) ((void)L)
#endif
#if !defined(luai_userstateclose)
#define luai_userstateclose(L) ((void)L)
#endif
#if !defined(luai_userstatethread)
#define luai_userstatethread(L,L1) ((void)L)
#endif
#if !defined(luai_userstatefree)
#define luai_userstatefree(L,L1) ((void)L)
#endif
#if !defined(luai_userstateresume)
#define luai_userstateresume(L,n) ((void)L)
#endif
#if !defined(luai_userstateyield)
#define luai_userstateyield(L,n) ((void)L)
#endif
/*
** The luai_num* macros define the primitive operations over numbers.
*/
/* floor division (defined as 'floor(a/b)') */
#if !defined(luai_numidiv)
#define luai_numidiv(L,a,b) ((void)L, l_floor(luai_numdiv(L,a,b)))
#endif
/* float division */
#if !defined(luai_numdiv)
#define luai_numdiv(L,a,b) ((a)/(b))
#endif
/*
** modulo: defined as 'a - floor(a/b)*b'; this definition gives NaN when
** 'b' is huge, but the result should be 'a'. 'fmod' gives the result of
** 'a - trunc(a/b)*b', and therefore must be corrected when 'trunc(a/b)
** ~= floor(a/b)'. That happens when the division has a non-integer
** negative result, which is equivalent to the test below.
*/
#if !defined(luai_nummod)
#define luai_nummod(L,a,b,m) \
{ (m) = l_mathop(fmod)(a,b); if ((m)*(b) < 0) (m) += (b); }
#endif
/* exponentiation */
#if !defined(luai_numpow)
#define luai_numpow(L,a,b) ((void)L, l_mathop(pow)(a,b))
#endif
/* the others are quite standard operations */
#if !defined(luai_numadd)
#define luai_numadd(L,a,b) ((a)+(b))
#define luai_numsub(L,a,b) ((a)-(b))
#define luai_nummul(L,a,b) ((a)*(b))
#define luai_numunm(L,a) (-(a))
#define luai_numeq(a,b) ((a)==(b))
#define luai_numlt(a,b) ((a)<(b))
#define luai_numle(a,b) ((a)<=(b))
#define luai_numisnan(a) (!luai_numeq((a), (a)))
#endif
/*
** macro to control inclusion of some hard tests on stack reallocation
*/
#if !defined(HARDSTACKTESTS)
#define condmovestack(L,pre,pos) ((void)0)
#else
/* realloc stack keeping its size */
#define condmovestack(L,pre,pos) \
{ int sz_ = (L)->stacksize; pre; luaD_reallocstack((L), sz_); pos; }
#endif
#if !defined(HARDMEMTESTS)
#define condchangemem(L,pre,pos) ((void)0)
#else
#define condchangemem(L,pre,pos) \
{ if (G(L)->gcrunning) { pre; luaC_fullgc(L, 0); pos; } }
#endif
#endif
/*
** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.119 2016/12/22 13:08:50 roberto Exp $
** Standard mathematical library
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define lmathlib_c
#define LUA_LIB
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
#undef PI
#define PI (l_mathop(3.141592653589793238462643383279502884))
#if !defined(l_rand) /* { */
#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
#define l_rand() random()
#define l_srand(x) srandom(x)
#define L_RANDMAX 2147483647 /* (2^31 - 1), following POSIX */
#else
#define l_rand() rand()
#define l_srand(x) srand(x)
#define L_RANDMAX RAND_MAX
#endif
#endif /* } */
static int math_abs (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) {
lua_Integer n = lua_tointeger(L, 1);
if (n < 0) n = (lua_Integer)(0u - (lua_Unsigned)n);
lua_pushinteger(L, n);
}
else
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fabs)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_sin (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_cos (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_tan (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tan)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_asin (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(asin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_acos (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(acos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_atan (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number y = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
lua_Number x = luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 1);
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(atan2)(y, x));
return 1;
}
static int math_toint (lua_State *L) {
int valid;
lua_Integer n = lua_tointegerx(L, 1, &valid);
if (valid)
lua_pushinteger(L, n);
else {
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
lua_pushnil(L); /* value is not convertible to integer */
}
return 1;
}
static void pushnumint (lua_State *L, lua_Number d) {
lua_Integer n;
if (lua_numbertointeger(d, &n)) /* does 'd' fit in an integer? */
lua_pushinteger(L, n); /* result is integer */
else
lua_pushnumber(L, d); /* result is float */
}
static int math_floor (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isinteger(L, 1))
lua_settop(L, 1); /* integer is its own floor */
else {
lua_Number d = l_mathop(floor)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1));
pushnumint(L, d);
}
return 1;
}
static int math_ceil (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isinteger(L, 1))
lua_settop(L, 1); /* integer is its own ceil */
else {
lua_Number d = l_mathop(ceil)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1));
pushnumint(L, d);
}
return 1;
}
static int math_fmod (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isinteger(L, 1) && lua_isinteger(L, 2)) {
lua_Integer d = lua_tointeger(L, 2);
if ((lua_Unsigned)d + 1u <= 1u) { /* special cases: -1 or 0 */
luaL_argcheck(L, d != 0, 2, "zero");
lua_pushinteger(L, 0); /* avoid overflow with 0x80000... / -1 */
}
else
lua_pushinteger(L, lua_tointeger(L, 1) % d);
}
else
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fmod)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1),
luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
return 1;
}
/*
** next function does not use 'modf', avoiding problems with 'double*'
** (which is not compatible with 'float*') when lua_Number is not
** 'double'.
*/
static int math_modf (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isinteger(L ,1)) {
lua_settop(L, 1); /* number is its own integer part */
lua_pushnumber(L, 0); /* no fractional part */
}
else {
lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
/* integer part (rounds toward zero) */
lua_Number ip = (n < 0) ? l_mathop(ceil)(n) : l_mathop(floor)(n);
pushnumint(L, ip);
/* fractional part (test needed for inf/-inf) */
lua_pushnumber(L, (n == ip) ? l_mathop(0.0) : (n - ip));
}
return 2;
}
static int math_sqrt (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sqrt)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_ult (lua_State *L) {
lua_Integer a = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
lua_Integer b = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
lua_pushboolean(L, (lua_Unsigned)a < (lua_Unsigned)b);
return 1;
}
static int math_log (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
lua_Number res;
if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))
res = l_mathop(log)(x);
else {
lua_Number base = luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89)
if (base == l_mathop(2.0))
res = l_mathop(log2)(x); else
#endif
if (base == l_mathop(10.0))
res = l_mathop(log10)(x);
else
res = l_mathop(log)(x)/l_mathop(log)(base);
}
lua_pushnumber(L, res);
return 1;
}
static int math_exp (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(exp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_deg (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1) * (l_mathop(180.0) / PI));
return 1;
}
static int math_rad (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1) * (PI / l_mathop(180.0)));
return 1;
}
static int math_min (lua_State *L) {
int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
int imin = 1; /* index of current minimum value */
int i;
luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 1, 1, "value expected");
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (lua_compare(L, i, imin, LUA_OPLT))
imin = i;
}
lua_pushvalue(L, imin);
return 1;
}
static int math_max (lua_State *L) {
int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
int imax = 1; /* index of current maximum value */
int i;
luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 1, 1, "value expected");
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (lua_compare(L, imax, i, LUA_OPLT))
imax = i;
}
lua_pushvalue(L, imax);
return 1;
}
/*
** This function uses 'double' (instead of 'lua_Number') to ensure that
** all bits from 'l_rand' can be represented, and that 'RANDMAX + 1.0'
** will keep full precision (ensuring that 'r' is always less than 1.0.)
*/
static int math_random (lua_State *L) {
lua_Integer low, up;
double r = (double)l_rand() * (1.0 / ((double)L_RANDMAX + 1.0));
switch (lua_gettop(L)) { /* check number of arguments */
case 0: { /* no arguments */
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)r); /* Number between 0 and 1 */
return 1;
}
case 1: { /* only upper limit */
low = 1;
up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
break;
}
case 2: { /* lower and upper limits */
low = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
break;
}
default: return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments");
}
/* random integer in the interval [low, up] */
luaL_argcheck(L, low <= up, 1, "interval is empty");
luaL_argcheck(L, low >= 0 || up <= LUA_MAXINTEGER + low, 1,
"interval too large");
r *= (double)(up - low) + 1.0;
lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)r + low);
return 1;
}
static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) {
l_srand((unsigned int)(lua_Integer)luaL_checknumber(L, 1));
(void)l_rand(); /* discard first value to avoid undesirable correlations */
return 0;
}
static int math_type (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
if (lua_isinteger(L, 1))
lua_pushliteral(L, "integer");
else
lua_pushliteral(L, "float");
}
else {
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
lua_pushnil(L);
}
return 1;
}
/*
** {==================================================================
** Deprecated functions (for compatibility only)
** ===================================================================
*/
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB)
static int math_cosh (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cosh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_sinh (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sinh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_tanh (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tanh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_pow (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
lua_Number y = luaL_checknumber(L, 2);
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(pow)(x, y));
return 1;
}
static int math_frexp (lua_State *L) {
int e;
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(frexp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &e));
lua_pushinteger(L, e);
return 2;
}
static int math_ldexp (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
int ep = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(ldexp)(x, ep));
return 1;
}
static int math_log10 (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(log10)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
#endif
/* }================================================================== */
static const luaL_Reg mathlib[] = {
{"abs", math_abs},
{"acos", math_acos},
{"asin", math_asin},
{"atan", math_atan},
{"ceil", math_ceil},
{"cos", math_cos},
{"deg", math_deg},
{"exp", math_exp},
{"tointeger", math_toint},
{"floor", math_floor},
{"fmod", math_fmod},
{"ult", math_ult},
{"log", math_log},
{"max", math_max},
{"min", math_min},
{"modf", math_modf},
{"rad", math_rad},
{"random", math_random},
{"randomseed", math_randomseed},
{"sin", math_sin},
{"sqrt", math_sqrt},
{"tan", math_tan},
{"type", math_type},
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB)
{"atan2", math_atan},
{"cosh", math_cosh},
{"sinh", math_sinh},
{"tanh", math_tanh},
{"pow", math_pow},
{"frexp", math_frexp},
{"ldexp", math_ldexp},
{"log10", math_log10},
#endif
/* placeholders */
{"pi", NULL},
{"huge", NULL},
{"maxinteger", NULL},
{"mininteger", NULL},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*
** Open math library
*/
LUAMOD_API int luaopen_math (lua_State *L) {
luaL_newlib(L, mathlib);
lua_pushnumber(L, PI);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "pi");
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)HUGE_VAL);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "huge");
lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MAXINTEGER);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "maxinteger");
lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MININTEGER);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "mininteger");
return 1;
}
/*
** $Id: lmem.c,v 1.91 2015/03/06 19:45:54 roberto Exp $
** Interface to Memory Manager
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define lmem_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "ldebug.h"
#include "ldo.h"
#include "lgc.h"
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lstate.h"
/*
** About the realloc function:
** void * frealloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
** ('osize' is the old size, 'nsize' is the new size)
**
** * frealloc(ud, NULL, x, s) creates a new block of size 's' (no
** matter 'x').
**
** * frealloc(ud, p, x, 0) frees the block 'p'
** (in this specific case, frealloc must return NULL);
** particularly, frealloc(ud, NULL, 0, 0) does nothing
** (which is equivalent to free(NULL) in ISO C)
**
** frealloc returns NULL if it cannot create or reallocate the area
** (any reallocation to an equal or smaller size cannot fail!)
*/
#define MINSIZEARRAY 4
void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size, size_t size_elems,
int limit, const char *what) {
void *newblock;
int newsize;
if (*size >= limit/2) { /* cannot double it? */
if (*size >= limit) /* cannot grow even a little? */
luaG_runerror(L, "too many %s (limit is %d)", what, limit);
newsize = limit; /* still have at least one free place */
}
else {
newsize = (*size)*2;
if (newsize < MINSIZEARRAY)
newsize = MINSIZEARRAY; /* minimum size */
}
newblock = luaM_reallocv(L, block, *size, newsize, size_elems);
*size = newsize; /* update only when everything else is OK */
return newblock;
}
l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L) {
luaG_runerror(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
}
/*
** generic allocation routine.
*/
void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
void *newblock;
global_State *g = G(L);
size_t realosize = (block) ? osize : 0;
lua_assert((realosize == 0) == (block == NULL));
#if defined(HARDMEMTESTS)
if (nsize > realosize && g->gcrunning)
luaC_fullgc(L, 1); /* force a GC whenever possible */
#endif
newblock = (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize);
if (newblock == NULL && nsize > 0) {
lua_assert(nsize > realosize); /* cannot fail when shrinking a block */
if (g->version) { /* is state fully built? */
luaC_fullgc(L, 1); /* try to free some memory... */
newblock = (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize); /* try again */
}
if (newblock == NULL)
luaD_throw(L, LUA_ERRMEM);
}
lua_assert((nsize == 0) == (newblock == NULL));
g->GCdebt = (g->GCdebt + nsize) - realosize;
return newblock;
}
/*
** $Id: lmem.h,v 1.43 2014/12/19 17:26:14 roberto Exp $
** Interface to Memory Manager
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#ifndef lmem_h
#define lmem_h
#include <stddef.h>
#include "llimits.h"
#include "lua.h"
/*
** This macro reallocs a vector 'b' from 'on' to 'n' elements, where
** each element has size 'e'. In case of arithmetic overflow of the
** product 'n'*'e', it raises an error (calling 'luaM_toobig'). Because
** 'e' is always constant, it avoids the runtime division MAX_SIZET/(e).
**
** (The macro is somewhat complex to avoid warnings: The 'sizeof'
** comparison avoids a runtime comparison when overflow cannot occur.
** The compiler should be able to optimize the real test by itself, but
** when it does it, it may give a warning about "comparison is always
** false due to limited range of data type"; the +1 tricks the compiler,
** avoiding this warning but also this optimization.)
*/
#define luaM_reallocv(L,b,on,n,e) \
(((sizeof(n) >= sizeof(size_t) && cast(size_t, (n)) + 1 > MAX_SIZET/(e)) \
? luaM_toobig(L) : cast_void(0)) , \
luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*(e), (n)*(e)))
/*
** Arrays of chars do not need any test
*/
#define luaM_reallocvchar(L,b,on,n) \
cast(char *, luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (on)*sizeof(char), (n)*sizeof(char)))
#define luaM_freemem(L, b, s) luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (s), 0)
#define luaM_free(L, b) luaM_realloc_(L, (b), sizeof(*(b)), 0)
#define luaM_freearray(L, b, n) luaM_realloc_(L, (b), (n)*sizeof(*(b)), 0)
#define luaM_malloc(L,s) luaM_realloc_(L, NULL, 0, (s))
#define luaM_new(L,t) cast(t *, luaM_malloc(L, sizeof(t)))
#define luaM_newvector(L,n,t) \
cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, NULL, 0, n, sizeof(t)))
#define luaM_newobject(L,tag,s) luaM_realloc_(L, NULL, tag, (s))
#define luaM_growvector(L,v,nelems,size,t,limit,e) \
if ((nelems)+1 > (size)) \
((v)=cast(t *, luaM_growaux_(L,v,&(size),sizeof(t),limit,e)))
#define luaM_reallocvector(L, v,oldn,n,t) \
((v)=cast(t *, luaM_reallocv(L, v, oldn, n, sizeof(t))))
LUAI_FUNC l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L);
/* not to be called directly */
LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t oldsize,
size_t size);
LUAI_FUNC void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size,
size_t size_elem, int limit,
const char *what);
#endif
/*
** $Id: loadlib.c,v 1.130 2017/01/12 17:14:26 roberto Exp $
** Dynamic library loader for Lua
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
**
** This module contains an implementation of loadlib for Unix systems
** that have dlfcn, an implementation for Windows, and a stub for other
** systems.
*/
#define loadlib_c
#define LUA_LIB
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
/*
** LUA_IGMARK is a mark to ignore all before it when building the
** luaopen_ function name.
*/
#if !defined (LUA_IGMARK)
#define LUA_IGMARK "-"
#endif
/*
** LUA_CSUBSEP is the character that replaces dots in submodule names
** when searching for a C loader.
** LUA_LSUBSEP is the character that replaces dots in submodule names
** when searching for a Lua loader.
*/
#if !defined(LUA_CSUBSEP)
#define LUA_CSUBSEP LUA_DIRSEP
#endif
#if !defined(LUA_LSUBSEP)
#define LUA_LSUBSEP LUA_DIRSEP
#endif
/* prefix for open functions in C libraries */
#define LUA_POF "luaopen_"
/* separator for open functions in C libraries */
#define LUA_OFSEP "_"
/*
** unique key for table in the registry that keeps handles
** for all loaded C libraries
*/
static const int CLIBS = 0;
#define LIB_FAIL "open"
#define setprogdir(L) ((void)0)
/*
** system-dependent functions
*/
/*
** unload library 'lib'
*/
static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib);
/*
** load C library in file 'path'. If 'seeglb', load with all names in
** the library global.
** Returns the library; in case of error, returns NULL plus an
** error string in the stack.
*/
static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb);
/*
** Try to find a function named 'sym' in library 'lib'.
** Returns the function; in case of error, returns NULL plus an
** error string in the stack.
*/
static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym);
#if defined(LUA_USE_DLOPEN) /* { */
/*
** {========================================================================
** This is an implementation of loadlib based on the dlfcn interface.
** The dlfcn interface is available in Linux, SunOS, Solaris, IRIX, FreeBSD,
** NetBSD, AIX 4.2, HPUX 11, and probably most other Unix flavors, at least
** as an emulation layer on top of native functions.
** =========================================================================
*/
#include <dlfcn.h>
/*
** Macro to convert pointer-to-void* to pointer-to-function. This cast
** is undefined according to ISO C, but POSIX assumes that it works.
** (The '__extension__' in gnu compilers is only to avoid warnings.)
*/
#if defined(__GNUC__)
#define cast_func(p) (__extension__ (lua_CFunction)(p))
#else
#define cast_func(p) ((lua_CFunction)(p))
#endif
static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) {
dlclose(lib);
}
static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW | (seeglb ? RTLD_GLOBAL : RTLD_LOCAL));
if (lib == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror());
return lib;
}
static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
lua_CFunction f = cast_func(dlsym(lib, sym));
if (f == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror());
return f;
}
/* }====================================================== */
#elif defined(LUA_DL_DLL) /* }{ */
/*
** {======================================================================
** This is an implementation of loadlib for Windows using native functions.
** =======================================================================
*/
#include <windows.h>
/*
** optional flags for LoadLibraryEx
*/
#if !defined(LUA_LLE_FLAGS)
#define LUA_LLE_FLAGS 0
#endif
#undef setprogdir
/*
** Replace in the path (on the top of the stack) any occurrence
** of LUA_EXEC_DIR with the executable's path.
*/
static void setprogdir (lua_State *L) {
char buff[MAX_PATH + 1];
char *lb;
DWORD nsize = sizeof(buff)/sizeof(char);
DWORD n = GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, buff, nsize); /* get exec. name */
if (n == 0 || n == nsize || (lb = strrchr(buff, '\\')) == NULL)
luaL_error(L, "unable to get ModuleFileName");
else {
*lb = '\0'; /* cut name on the last '\\' to get the path */
luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), LUA_EXEC_DIR, buff);
lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove original string */
}
}
static void pusherror (lua_State *L) {
int error = GetLastError();
char buffer[128];
if (FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
NULL, error, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(char), NULL))
lua_pushstring(L, buffer);
else
lua_pushfstring(L, "system error %d\n", error);
}
static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) {
FreeLibrary((HMODULE)lib);
}
static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
HMODULE lib = LoadLibraryExA(path, NULL, LUA_LLE_FLAGS);
(void)(seeglb); /* not used: symbols are 'global' by default */
if (lib == NULL) pusherror(L);
return lib;
}
static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
lua_CFunction f = (lua_CFunction)GetProcAddress((HMODULE)lib, sym);
if (f == NULL) pusherror(L);
return f;
}
/* }====================================================== */
#else /* }{ */
/*
** {======================================================
** Fallback for other systems
** =======================================================
*/
#undef LIB_FAIL
#define LIB_FAIL "absent"
#define DLMSG "dynamic libraries not enabled; check your Lua installation"
static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) {
(void)(lib); /* not used */
}
static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) {
(void)(path); (void)(seeglb); /* not used */
lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG);
return NULL;
}
static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) {
(void)(lib); (void)(sym); /* not used */
lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG);
return NULL;
}
/* }====================================================== */
#endif /* } */
/*
** {==================================================================
** Set Paths
** ===================================================================
*/
/*
** LUA_PATH_VAR and LUA_CPATH_VAR are the names of the environment
** variables that Lua check to set its paths.
*/
#if !defined(LUA_PATH_VAR)
#define LUA_PATH_VAR "LUA_PATH"
#endif
#if !defined(LUA_CPATH_VAR)
#define LUA_CPATH_VAR "LUA_CPATH"
#endif
#define AUXMARK "\1" /* auxiliary mark */
/*
** return registry.LUA_NOENV as a boolean
*/
static int noenv (lua_State *L) {
int b;
lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV");
b = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove value */
return b;
}
/*
** Set a path
*/
static void setpath (lua_State *L, const char *fieldname,
const char *envname,
const char *dft) {
const char *nver = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", envname, LUA_VERSUFFIX);
const char *path = getenv(nver); /* use versioned name */
if (path == NULL) /* no environment variable? */
path = getenv(envname); /* try unversioned name */
if (path == NULL || noenv(L)) /* no environment variable? */
lua_pushstring(L, dft); /* use default */
else {
/* replace ";;" by ";AUXMARK;" and then AUXMARK by default path */
path = luaL_gsub(L, path, LUA_PATH_SEP LUA_PATH_SEP,
LUA_PATH_SEP AUXMARK LUA_PATH_SEP);
luaL_gsub(L, path, AUXMARK, dft);
lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove result from 1st 'gsub' */
}
setprogdir(L);
lua_setfield(L, -3, fieldname); /* package[fieldname] = path value */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop versioned variable name */
}
/* }================================================================== */
/*
** return registry.CLIBS[path]
*/
static void *checkclib (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
void *plib;
lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS);
lua_getfield(L, -1, path);
plib = lua_touserdata(L, -1); /* plib = CLIBS[path] */
lua_pop(L, 2); /* pop CLIBS table and 'plib' */
return plib;
}
/*
** registry.CLIBS[path] = plib -- for queries
** registry.CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib -- also keep a list of all libraries
*/
static void addtoclib (lua_State *L, const char *path, void *plib) {
lua_rawgetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS);
lua_pushlightuserdata(L, plib);
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
lua_setfield(L, -3, path); /* CLIBS[path] = plib */
lua_rawseti(L, -2, luaL_len(L, -2) + 1); /* CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop CLIBS table */
}
/*
** __gc tag method for CLIBS table: calls 'lsys_unloadlib' for all lib
** handles in list CLIBS
*/
static int gctm (lua_State *L) {
lua_Integer n = luaL_len(L, 1);
for (; n >= 1; n--) { /* for each handle, in reverse order */
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n); /* get handle CLIBS[n] */
lsys_unloadlib(lua_touserdata(L, -1));
lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop handle */
}
return 0;
}
/* error codes for 'lookforfunc' */
#define ERRLIB 1
#define ERRFUNC 2
/*
** Look for a C function named 'sym' in a dynamically loaded library
** 'path'.
** First, check whether the library is already loaded; if not, try
** to load it.
** Then, if 'sym' is '*', return true (as library has been loaded).
** Otherwise, look for symbol 'sym' in the library and push a
** C function with that symbol.
** Return 0 and 'true' or a function in the stack; in case of
** errors, return an error code and an error message in the stack.
*/
static int lookforfunc (lua_State *L, const char *path, const char *sym) {
void *reg = checkclib(L, path); /* check loaded C libraries */
if (reg == NULL) { /* must load library? */
reg = lsys_load(L, path, *sym == '*'); /* global symbols if 'sym'=='*' */
if (reg == NULL) return ERRLIB; /* unable to load library */
addtoclib(L, path, reg);
}
if (*sym == '*') { /* loading only library (no function)? */
lua_pushboolean(L, 1); /* return 'true' */
return 0; /* no errors */
}
else {
lua_CFunction f = lsys_sym(L, reg, sym);
if (f == NULL)
return ERRFUNC; /* unable to find function */
lua_pushcfunction(L, f); /* else create new function */
return 0; /* no errors */
}
}
static int ll_loadlib (lua_State *L) {
const char *path = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *init = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
int stat = lookforfunc(L, path, init);
if (stat == 0) /* no errors? */
return 1; /* return the loaded function */
else { /* error; error message is on stack top */
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_insert(L, -2);
lua_pushstring(L, (stat == ERRLIB) ? LIB_FAIL : "init");
return 3; /* return nil, error message, and where */
}
}
/*
** {======================================================
** 'require' function
** =======================================================
*/
static int readable (const char *filename) {
FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r"); /* try to open file */
if (f == NULL) return 0; /* open failed */
fclose(f);
return 1;
}
static const char *pushnexttemplate (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
const char *l;
while (*path == *LUA_PATH_SEP) path++; /* skip separators */
if (*path == '\0') return NULL; /* no more templates */
l = strchr(path, *LUA_PATH_SEP); /* find next separator */
if (l == NULL) l = path + strlen(path);
lua_pushlstring(L, path, l - path); /* template */
return l;
}
static const char *searchpath (lua_State *L, const char *name,
const char *path,
const char *sep,
const char *dirsep) {
luaL_Buffer msg; /* to build error message */
luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
if (*sep != '\0') /* non-empty separator? */
name = luaL_gsub(L, name, sep, dirsep); /* replace it by 'dirsep' */
while ((path = pushnexttemplate(L, path)) != NULL) {
const char *filename = luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1),
LUA_PATH_MARK, name);
lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove path template */
if (readable(filename)) /* does file exist and is readable? */
return filename; /* return that file name */
lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno file '%s'", filename);
lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove file name */
luaL_addvalue(&msg); /* concatenate error msg. entry */
}
luaL_pushresult(&msg); /* create error message */
return NULL; /* not found */
}
static int ll_searchpath (lua_State *L) {
const char *f = searchpath(L, luaL_checkstring(L, 1),
luaL_checkstring(L, 2),
luaL_optstring(L, 3, "."),
luaL_optstring(L, 4, LUA_DIRSEP));
if (f != NULL) return 1;
else { /* error message is on top of the stack */
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_insert(L, -2);
return 2; /* return nil + error message */
}
}
static const char *findfile (lua_State *L, const char *name,
const char *pname,
const char *dirsep) {
const char *path;
lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), pname);
path = lua_tostring(L, -1);
if (path == NULL)
luaL_error(L, "'package.%s' must be a string", pname);
return searchpath(L, name, path, ".", dirsep);
}
static int checkload (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *filename) {
if (stat) { /* module loaded successfully? */
lua_pushstring(L, filename); /* will be 2nd argument to module */
return 2; /* return open function and file name */
}
else
return luaL_error(L, "error loading module '%s' from file '%s':\n\t%s",
lua_tostring(L, 1), filename, lua_tostring(L, -1));
}
static int searcher_Lua (lua_State *L) {
const char *filename;
const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
filename = findfile(L, name, "path", LUA_LSUBSEP);
if (filename == NULL) return 1; /* module not found in this path */
return checkload(L, (luaL_loadfile(L, filename) == LUA_OK), filename);
}
/*
** Try to find a load function for module 'modname' at file 'filename'.
** First, change '.' to '_' in 'modname'; then, if 'modname' has
** the form X-Y (that is, it has an "ignore mark"), build a function
** name "luaopen_X" and look for it. (For compatibility, if that
** fails, it also tries "luaopen_Y".) If there is no ignore mark,
** look for a function named "luaopen_modname".
*/
static int loadfunc (lua_State *L, const char *filename, const char *modname) {
const char *openfunc;
const char *mark;
modname = luaL_gsub(L, modname, ".", LUA_OFSEP);
mark = strchr(modname, *LUA_IGMARK);
if (mark) {
int stat;
openfunc = lua_pushlstring(L, modname, mark - modname);
openfunc = lua_pushfstring(L, LUA_POF"%s", openfunc);
stat = lookforfunc(L, filename, openfunc);
if (stat != ERRFUNC) return stat;
modname = mark + 1; /* else go ahead and try old-style name */
}
openfunc = lua_pushfstring(L, LUA_POF"%s", modname);
return lookforfunc(L, filename, openfunc);
}
static int searcher_C (lua_State *L) {
const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *filename = findfile(L, name, "cpath", LUA_CSUBSEP);
if (filename == NULL) return 1; /* module not found in this path */
return checkload(L, (loadfunc(L, filename, name) == 0), filename);
}
static int searcher_Croot (lua_State *L) {
const char *filename;
const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *p = strchr(name, '.');
int stat;
if (p == NULL) return 0; /* is root */
lua_pushlstring(L, name, p - name);
filename = findfile(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), "cpath", LUA_CSUBSEP);
if (filename == NULL) return 1; /* root not found */
if ((stat = loadfunc(L, filename, name)) != 0) {
if (stat != ERRFUNC)
return checkload(L, 0, filename); /* real error */
else { /* open function not found */
lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno module '%s' in file '%s'", name, filename);
return 1;
}
}
lua_pushstring(L, filename); /* will be 2nd argument to module */
return 2;
}
static int searcher_preload (lua_State *L) {
const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE);
if (lua_getfield(L, -1, name) == LUA_TNIL) /* not found? */
lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\tno field package.preload['%s']", name);
return 1;
}
static void findloader (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
int i;
luaL_Buffer msg; /* to build error message */
luaL_buffinit(L, &msg);
/* push 'package.searchers' to index 3 in the stack */
if (lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), "searchers") != LUA_TTABLE)
luaL_error(L, "'package.searchers' must be a table");
/* iterate over available searchers to find a loader */
for (i = 1; ; i++) {
if (lua_rawgeti(L, 3, i) == LUA_TNIL) { /* no more searchers? */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove nil */
luaL_pushresult(&msg); /* create error message */
luaL_error(L, "module '%s' not found:%s", name, lua_tostring(L, -1));
}
lua_pushstring(L, name);
lua_call(L, 1, 2); /* call it */
if (lua_isfunction(L, -2)) /* did it find a loader? */
return; /* module loader found */
else if (lua_isstring(L, -2)) { /* searcher returned error message? */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove extra return */
luaL_addvalue(&msg); /* concatenate error message */
}
else
lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove both returns */
}
}
static int ll_require (lua_State *L) {
const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
lua_settop(L, 1); /* LOADED table will be at index 2 */
lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_LOADED_TABLE);
lua_getfield(L, 2, name); /* LOADED[name] */
if (lua_toboolean(L, -1)) /* is it there? */
return 1; /* package is already loaded */
/* else must load package */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove 'getfield' result */
findloader(L, name);
lua_pushstring(L, name); /* pass name as argument to module loader */
lua_insert(L, -2); /* name is 1st argument (before search data) */
lua_call(L, 2, 1); /* run loader to load module */
if (!lua_isnil(L, -1)) /* non-nil return? */
lua_setfield(L, 2, name); /* LOADED[name] = returned value */
if (lua_getfield(L, 2, name) == LUA_TNIL) { /* module set no value? */
lua_pushboolean(L, 1); /* use true as result */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* extra copy to be returned */
lua_setfield(L, 2, name); /* LOADED[name] = true */
}
return 1;
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** 'module' function
** =======================================================
*/
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
/*
** changes the environment variable of calling function
*/
static void set_env (lua_State *L) {
lua_Debug ar;
if (lua_getstack(L, 1, &ar) == 0 ||
lua_getinfo(L, "f", &ar) == 0 || /* get calling function */
lua_iscfunction(L, -1))
luaL_error(L, "'module' not called from a Lua function");
lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* copy new environment table to top */
lua_setupvalue(L, -2, 1);
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove function */
}
static void dooptions (lua_State *L, int n) {
int i;
for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
if (lua_isfunction(L, i)) { /* avoid 'calling' extra info. */
lua_pushvalue(L, i); /* get option (a function) */
lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* module */
lua_call(L, 1, 0);
}
}
}
static void modinit (lua_State *L, const char *modname) {
const char *dot;
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "_M"); /* module._M = module */
lua_pushstring(L, modname);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "_NAME");
dot = strrchr(modname, '.'); /* look for last dot in module name */
if (dot == NULL) dot = modname;
else dot++;
/* set _PACKAGE as package name (full module name minus last part) */
lua_pushlstring(L, modname, dot - modname);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "_PACKAGE");
}
static int ll_module (lua_State *L) {
const char *modname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
int lastarg = lua_gettop(L); /* last parameter */
luaL_pushmodule(L, modname, 1); /* get/create module table */
/* check whether table already has a _NAME field */
if (lua_getfield(L, -1, "_NAME") != LUA_TNIL)
lua_pop(L, 1); /* table is an initialized module */
else { /* no; initialize it */
lua_pop(L, 1);
modinit(L, modname);
}
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
set_env(L);
dooptions(L, lastarg);
return 1;
}
static int ll_seeall (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
lua_createtable(L, 0, 1); /* create new metatable */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
}
lua_pushglobaltable(L);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index"); /* mt.__index = _G */
return 0;
}
#endif
/* }====================================================== */
static const luaL_Reg pk_funcs[] = {
{"loadlib", ll_loadlib},
{"searchpath", ll_searchpath},
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
{"seeall", ll_seeall},
#endif
/* placeholders */
{"preload", NULL},
{"cpath", NULL},
{"path", NULL},
{"searchers", NULL},
{"loaded", NULL},
{NULL, NULL}
};
static const luaL_Reg ll_funcs[] = {
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
{"module", ll_module},
#endif
{"require", ll_require},
{NULL, NULL}
};
static void createsearcherstable (lua_State *L) {
static const lua_CFunction searchers[] =
{searcher_preload, searcher_Lua, searcher_C, searcher_Croot, NULL};
int i;
/* create 'searchers' table */
lua_createtable(L, sizeof(searchers)/sizeof(searchers[0]) - 1, 0);
/* fill it with predefined searchers */
for (i=0; searchers[i] != NULL; i++) {
lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* set 'package' as upvalue for all searchers */
lua_pushcclosure(L, searchers[i], 1);
lua_rawseti(L, -2, i+1);
}
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LOADERS)
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* make a copy of 'searchers' table */
lua_setfield(L, -3, "loaders"); /* put it in field 'loaders' */
#endif
lua_setfield(L, -2, "searchers"); /* put it in field 'searchers' */
}
/*
** create table CLIBS to keep track of loaded C libraries,
** setting a finalizer to close all libraries when closing state.
*/
static void createclibstable (lua_State *L) {
lua_newtable(L); /* create CLIBS table */
lua_createtable(L, 0, 1); /* create metatable for CLIBS */
lua_pushcfunction(L, gctm);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc"); /* set finalizer for CLIBS table */
lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
lua_rawsetp(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, &CLIBS); /* set CLIBS table in registry */
}
LUAMOD_API int luaopen_package (lua_State *L) {
createclibstable(L);
luaL_newlib(L, pk_funcs); /* create 'package' table */
createsearcherstable(L);
/* set paths */
setpath(L, "path", LUA_PATH_VAR, LUA_PATH_DEFAULT);
setpath(L, "cpath", LUA_CPATH_VAR, LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT);
/* store config information */
lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_DIRSEP "\n" LUA_PATH_SEP "\n" LUA_PATH_MARK "\n"
LUA_EXEC_DIR "\n" LUA_IGMARK "\n");
lua_setfield(L, -2, "config");
/* set field 'loaded' */
luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_LOADED_TABLE);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "loaded");
/* set field 'preload' */
luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE);
lua_setfield(L, -2, "preload");
lua_pushglobaltable(L);
lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* set 'package' as upvalue for next lib */
luaL_setfuncs(L, ll_funcs, 1); /* open lib into global table */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop global table */
return 1; /* return 'package' table */
}
/*
** $Id: lobject.c,v 2.113 2016/12/22 13:08:50 roberto Exp $
** Some generic functions over Lua objects
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define lobject_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <locale.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "lua.h"
#include "lctype.h"
#include "ldebug.h"
#include "ldo.h"
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lobject.h"
#include "lstate.h"
#include "lstring.h"
#include "lvm.h"
LUAI_DDEF const TValue luaO_nilobject_ = {NILCONSTANT};
/*
** converts an integer to a "floating point byte", represented as
** (eeeeexxx), where the real value is (1xxx) * 2^(eeeee - 1) if
** eeeee != 0 and (xxx) otherwise.
*/
int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x) {
int e = 0; /* exponent */
if (x < 8) return x;
while (x >= (8 << 4)) { /* coarse steps */
x = (x + 0xf) >> 4; /* x = ceil(x / 16) */
e += 4;
}
while (x >= (8 << 1)) { /* fine steps */
x = (x + 1) >> 1; /* x = ceil(x / 2) */
e++;
}
return ((e+1) << 3) | (cast_int(x) - 8);
}
/* converts back */
int luaO_fb2int (int x) {
return (x < 8) ? x : ((x & 7) + 8) << ((x >> 3) - 1);
}
/*
** Computes ceil(log2(x))
*/
int luaO_ceillog2 (unsigned int x) {
static const lu_byte log_2[256] = { /* log_2[i] = ceil(log2(i - 1)) */
0,1,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8
};
int l = 0;
x--;
while (x >= 256) { l += 8; x >>= 8; }
return l + log_2[x];
}
static lua_Integer intarith (lua_State *L, int op, lua_Integer v1,
lua_Integer v2) {
switch (op) {
case LUA_OPADD: return intop(+, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPSUB:return intop(-, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPMUL:return intop(*, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPMOD: return luaV_mod(L, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPIDIV: return luaV_div(L, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPBAND: return intop(&, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPBOR: return intop(|, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPBXOR: return intop(^, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPSHL: return luaV_shiftl(v1, v2);
case LUA_OPSHR: return luaV_shiftl(v1, -v2);
case LUA_OPUNM: return intop(-, 0, v1);
case LUA_OPBNOT: return intop(^, ~l_castS2U(0), v1);
default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
}
}
static lua_Number numarith (lua_State *L, int op, lua_Number v1,
lua_Number v2) {
switch (op) {
case LUA_OPADD: return luai_numadd(L, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPSUB: return luai_numsub(L, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPMUL: return luai_nummul(L, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPDIV: return luai_numdiv(L, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPPOW: return luai_numpow(L, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPIDIV: return luai_numidiv(L, v1, v2);
case LUA_OPUNM: return luai_numunm(L, v1);
case LUA_OPMOD: {
lua_Number m;
luai_nummod(L, v1, v2, m);
return m;
}
default: lua_assert(0); return 0;
}
}
void luaO_arith (lua_State *L, int op, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
TValue *res) {
switch (op) {
case LUA_OPBAND: case LUA_OPBOR: case LUA_OPBXOR:
case LUA_OPSHL: case LUA_OPSHR:
case LUA_OPBNOT: { /* operate only on integers */
lua_Integer i1; lua_Integer i2;
if (tointeger(p1, &i1) && tointeger(p2, &i2)) {
setivalue(res, intarith(L, op, i1, i2));
return;
}
else break; /* go to the end */
}
case LUA_OPDIV: case LUA_OPPOW: { /* operate only on floats */
lua_Number n1; lua_Number n2;
if (tonumber(p1, &n1) && tonumber(p2, &n2)) {
setfltvalue(res, numarith(L, op, n1, n2));
return;
}
else break; /* go to the end */
}
default: { /* other operations */
lua_Number n1; lua_Number n2;
if (ttisinteger(p1) && ttisinteger(p2)) {
setivalue(res, intarith(L, op, ivalue(p1), ivalue(p2)));
return;
}
else if (tonumber(p1, &n1) && tonumber(p2, &n2)) {
setfltvalue(res, numarith(L, op, n1, n2));
return;
}
else break; /* go to the end */
}
}
/* could not perform raw operation; try metamethod */
lua_assert(L != NULL); /* should not fail when folding (compile time) */
luaT_trybinTM(L, p1, p2, res, cast(TMS, (op - LUA_OPADD) + TM_ADD));
}
int luaO_hexavalue (int c) {
if (lisdigit(c)) return c - '0';
else return (ltolower(c) - 'a') + 10;
}
static int isneg (const char **s) {
if (**s == '-') { (*s)++; return 1; }
else if (**s == '+') (*s)++;
return 0;
}
/*
** {==================================================================
** Lua's implementation for 'lua_strx2number'
** ===================================================================
*/
#if !defined(lua_strx2number)
/* maximum number of significant digits to read (to avoid overflows
even with single floats) */
#define MAXSIGDIG 30
/*
** convert an hexadecimal numeric string to a number, following
** C99 specification for 'strtod'
*/
static lua_Number lua_strx2number (const char *s, char **endptr) {
int dot = lua_getlocaledecpoint();
lua_Number r = 0.0; /* result (accumulator) */
int sigdig = 0; /* number of significant digits */
int nosigdig = 0; /* number of non-significant digits */
int e = 0; /* exponent correction */
int neg; /* 1 if number is negative */
int hasdot = 0; /* true after seen a dot */
*endptr = cast(char *, s); /* nothing is valid yet */
while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*s))) s++; /* skip initial spaces */
neg = isneg(&s); /* check signal */
if (!(*s == '0' && (*(s + 1) == 'x' || *(s + 1) == 'X'))) /* check '0x' */
return 0.0; /* invalid format (no '0x') */
for (s += 2; ; s++) { /* skip '0x' and read numeral */
if (*s == dot) {
if (hasdot) break; /* second dot? stop loop */
else hasdot = 1;
}
else if (lisxdigit(cast_uchar(*s))) {
if (sigdig == 0 && *s == '0') /* non-significant digit (zero)? */
nosigdig++;
else if (++sigdig <= MAXSIGDIG) /* can read it without overflow? */
r = (r * cast_num(16.0)) + luaO_hexavalue(*s);
else e++; /* too many digits; ignore, but still count for exponent */
if (hasdot) e--; /* decimal digit? correct exponent */
}
else break; /* neither a dot nor a digit */
}
if (nosigdig + sigdig == 0) /* no digits? */
return 0.0; /* invalid format */
*endptr = cast(char *, s); /* valid up to here */
e *= 4; /* each digit multiplies/divides value by 2^4 */
if (*s == 'p' || *s == 'P') { /* exponent part? */
int exp1 = 0; /* exponent value */
int neg1; /* exponent signal */
s++; /* skip 'p' */
neg1 = isneg(&s); /* signal */
if (!lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s)))
return 0.0; /* invalid; must have at least one digit */
while (lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s))) /* read exponent */
exp1 = exp1 * 10 + *(s++) - '0';
if (neg1) exp1 = -exp1;
e += exp1;
*endptr = cast(char *, s); /* valid up to here */
}
if (neg) r = -r;
return l_mathop(ldexp)(r, e);
}
#endif
/* }====================================================== */
/* maximum length of a numeral */
#if !defined (L_MAXLENNUM)
#define L_MAXLENNUM 200
#endif
static const char *l_str2dloc (const char *s, lua_Number *result, int mode) {
char *endptr;
*result = (mode == 'x') ? lua_strx2number(s, &endptr) /* try to convert */
: lua_str2number(s, &endptr);
if (endptr == s) return NULL; /* nothing recognized? */
while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*endptr))) endptr++; /* skip trailing spaces */
return (*endptr == '\0') ? endptr : NULL; /* OK if no trailing characters */
}
/*
** Convert string 's' to a Lua number (put in 'result'). Return NULL
** on fail or the address of the ending '\0' on success.
** 'pmode' points to (and 'mode' contains) special things in the string:
** - 'x'/'X' means an hexadecimal numeral
** - 'n'/'N' means 'inf' or 'nan' (which should be rejected)
** - '.' just optimizes the search for the common case (nothing special)
** This function accepts both the current locale or a dot as the radix
** mark. If the convertion fails, it may mean number has a dot but
** locale accepts something else. In that case, the code copies 's'
** to a buffer (because 's' is read-only), changes the dot to the
** current locale radix mark, and tries to convert again.
*/
static const char *l_str2d (const char *s, lua_Number *result) {
const char *endptr;
const char *pmode = strpbrk(s, ".xXnN");
int mode = pmode ? ltolower(cast_uchar(*pmode)) : 0;
if (mode == 'n') /* reject 'inf' and 'nan' */
return NULL;
endptr = l_str2dloc(s, result, mode); /* try to convert */
if (endptr == NULL) { /* failed? may be a different locale */
char buff[L_MAXLENNUM + 1];
const char *pdot = strchr(s, '.');
if (strlen(s) > L_MAXLENNUM || pdot == NULL)
return NULL; /* string too long or no dot; fail */
strcpy(buff, s); /* copy string to buffer */
buff[pdot - s] = lua_getlocaledecpoint(); /* correct decimal point */
endptr = l_str2dloc(buff, result, mode); /* try again */
if (endptr != NULL)
endptr = s + (endptr - buff); /* make relative to 's' */
}
return endptr;
}
#define MAXBY10 cast(lua_Unsigned, LUA_MAXINTEGER / 10)
#define MAXLASTD cast_int(LUA_MAXINTEGER % 10)
static const char *l_str2int (const char *s, lua_Integer *result) {
lua_Unsigned a = 0;
int empty = 1;
int neg;
while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*s))) s++; /* skip initial spaces */
neg = isneg(&s);
if (s[0] == '0' &&
(s[1] == 'x' || s[1] == 'X')) { /* hex? */
s += 2; /* skip '0x' */
for (; lisxdigit(cast_uchar(*s)); s++) {
a = a * 16 + luaO_hexavalue(*s);
empty = 0;
}
}
else { /* decimal */
for (; lisdigit(cast_uchar(*s)); s++) {
int d = *s - '0';
if (a >= MAXBY10 && (a > MAXBY10 || d > MAXLASTD + neg)) /* overflow? */
return NULL; /* do not accept it (as integer) */
a = a * 10 + d;
empty = 0;
}
}
while (lisspace(cast_uchar(*s))) s++; /* skip trailing spaces */
if (empty || *s != '\0') return NULL; /* something wrong in the numeral */
else {
*result = l_castU2S((neg) ? 0u - a : a);
return s;
}
}
size_t luaO_str2num (const char *s, TValue *o) {
lua_Integer i; lua_Number n;
const char *e;
if ((e = l_str2int(s, &i)) != NULL) { /* try as an integer */
setivalue(o, i);
}
else if ((e = l_str2d(s, &n)) != NULL) { /* else try as a float */
setfltvalue(o, n);
}
else
return 0; /* conversion failed */
return (e - s) + 1; /* success; return string size */
}
int luaO_utf8esc (char *buff, unsigned long x) {
int n = 1; /* number of bytes put in buffer (backwards) */
lua_assert(x <= 0x10FFFF);
if (x < 0x80) /* ascii? */
buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - 1] = cast(char, x);
else { /* need continuation bytes */
unsigned int mfb = 0x3f; /* maximum that fits in first byte */
do { /* add continuation bytes */
buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - (n++)] = cast(char, 0x80 | (x & 0x3f));
x >>= 6; /* remove added bits */
mfb >>= 1; /* now there is one less bit available in first byte */
} while (x > mfb); /* still needs continuation byte? */
buff[UTF8BUFFSZ - n] = cast(char, (~mfb << 1) | x); /* add first byte */
}
return n;
}
/* maximum length of the conversion of a number to a string */
#define MAXNUMBER2STR 50
/*
** Convert a number object to a string
*/
void luaO_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj) {
char buff[MAXNUMBER2STR];
size_t len;
lua_assert(ttisnumber(obj));
if (ttisinteger(obj))
len = lua_integer2str(buff, sizeof(buff), ivalue(obj));
else {
len = lua_number2str(buff, sizeof(buff), fltvalue(obj));
#if !defined(LUA_COMPAT_FLOATSTRING)
if (buff[strspn(buff, "-0123456789")] == '\0') { /* looks like an int? */
buff[len++] = lua_getlocaledecpoint();
buff[len++] = '0'; /* adds '.0' to result */
}
#endif
}
setsvalue2s(L, obj, luaS_newlstr(L, buff, len));
}
static void pushstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {
setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_newlstr(L, str, l));
luaD_inctop(L);
}
/*
** this function handles only '%d', '%c', '%f', '%p', and '%s'
conventional formats, plus Lua-specific '%I' and '%U'
*/
const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, va_list argp) {
int n = 0;
for (;;) {
const char *e = strchr(fmt, '%');
if (e == NULL) break;
pushstr(L, fmt, e - fmt);
switch (*(e+1)) {
case 's': { /* zero-terminated string */
const char *s = va_arg(argp, char *);
if (s == NULL) s = "(null)";
pushstr(L, s, strlen(s));
break;
}
case 'c': { /* an 'int' as a character */
char buff = cast(char, va_arg(argp, int));
if (lisprint(cast_uchar(buff)))
pushstr(L, &buff, 1);
else /* non-printable character; print its code */
luaO_pushfstring(L, "<\\%d>", cast_uchar(buff));
break;
}
case 'd': { /* an 'int' */
setivalue(L->top, va_arg(argp, int));
goto top2str;
}
case 'I': { /* a 'lua_Integer' */
setivalue(L->top, cast(lua_Integer, va_arg(argp, l_uacInt)));
goto top2str;
}
case 'f': { /* a 'lua_Number' */
setfltvalue(L->top, cast_num(va_arg(argp, l_uacNumber)));
top2str: /* convert the top element to a string */
luaD_inctop(L);
luaO_tostring(L, L->top - 1);
break;
}
case 'p': { /* a pointer */
char buff[4*sizeof(void *) + 8]; /* should be enough space for a '%p' */
int l = l_sprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%p", va_arg(argp, void *));
pushstr(L, buff, l);
break;
}
case 'U': { /* an 'int' as a UTF-8 sequence */
char buff[UTF8BUFFSZ];
int l = luaO_utf8esc(buff, cast(long, va_arg(argp, long)));
pushstr(L, buff + UTF8BUFFSZ - l, l);
break;
}
case '%': {
pushstr(L, "%", 1);
break;
}
default: {
luaG_runerror(L, "invalid option '%%%c' to 'lua_pushfstring'",
*(e + 1));
}
}
n += 2;
fmt = e+2;
}
luaD_checkstack(L, 1);
pushstr(L, fmt, strlen(fmt));
if (n > 0) luaV_concat(L, n + 1);
return svalue(L->top - 1);
}
const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
const char *msg;
va_list argp;
va_start(argp, fmt);
msg = luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);
va_end(argp);
return msg;
}
/* number of chars of a literal string without the ending \0 */
#define LL(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(char) - 1)
#define RETS "..."
#define PRE "[string \""
#define POS "\"]"
#define addstr(a,b,l) ( memcpy(a,b,(l) * sizeof(char)), a += (l) )
void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t bufflen) {
size_t l = strlen(source);
if (*source == '=') { /* 'literal' source */
if (l <= bufflen) /* small enough? */
memcpy(out, source + 1, l * sizeof(char));
else { /* truncate it */
addstr(out, source + 1, bufflen - 1);
*out = '\0';
}
}
else if (*source == '@') { /* file name */
if (l <= bufflen) /* small enough? */
memcpy(out, source + 1, l * sizeof(char));
else { /* add '...' before rest of name */
addstr(out, RETS, LL(RETS));
bufflen -= LL(RETS);
memcpy(out, source + 1 + l - bufflen, bufflen * sizeof(char));
}
}
else { /* string; format as [string "source"] */
const char *nl = strchr(source, '\n'); /* find first new line (if any) */
addstr(out, PRE, LL(PRE)); /* add prefix */
bufflen -= LL(PRE RETS POS) + 1; /* save space for prefix+suffix+'\0' */
if (l < bufflen && nl == NULL) { /* small one-line source? */
addstr(out, source, l); /* keep it */
}
else {
if (nl != NULL) l = nl - source; /* stop at first newline */
if (l > bufflen) l = bufflen;
addstr(out, source, l);
addstr(out, RETS, LL(RETS));
}
memcpy(out, POS, (LL(POS) + 1) * sizeof(char));
}
}
/*
** $Id: lobject.h,v 2.117 2016/08/01 19:51:24 roberto Exp $
** Type definitions for Lua objects
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#ifndef lobject_h
#define lobject_h
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "llimits.h"
#include "lua.h"
/*
** Extra tags for non-values
*/
#define LUA_TPROTO LUA_NUMTAGS /* function prototypes */
#define LUA_TDEADKEY (LUA_NUMTAGS+1) /* removed keys in tables */
/*
** number of all possible tags (including LUA_TNONE but excluding DEADKEY)
*/
#define LUA_TOTALTAGS (LUA_TPROTO + 2)
/*
** tags for Tagged Values have the following use of bits:
** bits 0-3: actual tag (a LUA_T* value)
** bits 4-5: variant bits
** bit 6: whether value is collectable
*/
/*
** LUA_TFUNCTION variants:
** 0 - Lua function
** 1 - light C function
** 2 - regular C function (closure)
*/
/* Variant tags for functions */
#define LUA_TLCL (LUA_TFUNCTION | (0 << 4)) /* Lua closure */
#define LUA_TLCF (LUA_TFUNCTION | (1 << 4)) /* light C function */
#define LUA_TCCL (LUA_TFUNCTION | (2 << 4)) /* C closure */
/* Variant tags for strings */
#define LUA_TSHRSTR (LUA_TSTRING | (0 << 4)) /* short strings */
#define LUA_TLNGSTR (LUA_TSTRING | (1 << 4)) /* long strings */
/* Variant tags for numbers */
#define LUA_TNUMFLT (LUA_TNUMBER | (0 << 4)) /* float numbers */
#define LUA_TNUMINT (LUA_TNUMBER | (1 << 4)) /* integer numbers */
/* Bit mark for collectable types */
#define BIT_ISCOLLECTABLE (1 << 6)
/* mark a tag as collectable */
#define ctb(t) ((t) | BIT_ISCOLLECTABLE)
/*
** Common type for all collectable objects
*/
typedef struct GCObject GCObject;
/*
** Common Header for all collectable objects (in macro form, to be
** included in other objects)
*/
#define CommonHeader GCObject *next; lu_byte tt; lu_byte marked
/*
** Common type has only the common header
*/
struct GCObject {
CommonHeader;
};
/*
** Tagged Values. This is the basic representation of values in Lua,
** an actual value plus a tag with its type.
*/
/*
** Union of all Lua values
*/
typedef union Value {
GCObject *gc; /* collectable objects */
void *p; /* light userdata */
int b; /* booleans */
lua_CFunction f; /* light C functions */
lua_Integer i; /* integer numbers */
lua_Number n; /* float numbers */
} Value;
#define TValuefields Value value_; int tt_
typedef struct lua_TValue {
TValuefields;
} TValue;
/* macro defining a nil value */
#define NILCONSTANT {NULL}, LUA_TNIL
#define val_(o) ((o)->value_)
/* raw type tag of a TValue */
#define rttype(o) ((o)->tt_)
/* tag with no variants (bits 0-3) */
#define novariant(x) ((x) & 0x0F)
/* type tag of a TValue (bits 0-3 for tags + variant bits 4-5) */
#define ttype(o) (rttype(o) & 0x3F)
/* type tag of a TValue with no variants (bits 0-3) */
#define ttnov(o) (novariant(rttype(o)))
/* Macros to test type */
#define checktag(o,t) (rttype(o) == (t))
#define checktype(o,t) (ttnov(o) == (t))
#define ttisnumber(o) checktype((o), LUA_TNUMBER)
#define ttisfloat(o) checktag((o), LUA_TNUMFLT)
#define ttisinteger(o) checktag((o), LUA_TNUMINT)
#define ttisnil(o) checktag((o), LUA_TNIL)
#define ttisboolean(o) checktag((o), LUA_TBOOLEAN)
#define ttislightuserdata(o) checktag((o), LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
#define ttisstring(o) checktype((o), LUA_TSTRING)
#define ttisshrstring(o) checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TSHRSTR))
#define ttislngstring(o) checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TLNGSTR))
#define ttistable(o) checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TTABLE))
#define ttisfunction(o) checktype(o, LUA_TFUNCTION)
#define ttisclosure(o) ((rttype(o) & 0x1F) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
#define ttisCclosure(o) checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TCCL))
#define ttisLclosure(o) checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TLCL))
#define ttislcf(o) checktag((o), LUA_TLCF)
#define ttisfulluserdata(o) checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TUSERDATA))
#define ttisthread(o) checktag((o), ctb(LUA_TTHREAD))
#define ttisdeadkey(o) checktag((o), LUA_TDEADKEY)
/* Macros to access values */
#define ivalue(o) check_exp(ttisinteger(o), val_(o).i)
#define fltvalue(o) check_exp(ttisfloat(o), val_(o).n)
#define nvalue(o) check_exp(ttisnumber(o), \
(ttisinteger(o) ? cast_num(ivalue(o)) : fltvalue(o)))
#define gcvalue(o) check_exp(iscollectable(o), val_(o).gc)
#define pvalue(o) check_exp(ttislightuserdata(o), val_(o).p)
#define tsvalue(o) check_exp(ttisstring(o), gco2ts(val_(o).gc))
#define uvalue(o) check_exp(ttisfulluserdata(o), gco2u(val_(o).gc))
#define clvalue(o) check_exp(ttisclosure(o), gco2cl(val_(o).gc))
#define clLvalue(o) check_exp(ttisLclosure(o), gco2lcl(val_(o).gc))
#define clCvalue(o) check_exp(ttisCclosure(o), gco2ccl(val_(o).gc))
#define fvalue(o) check_exp(ttislcf(o), val_(o).f)
#define hvalue(o) check_exp(ttistable(o), gco2t(val_(o).gc))
#define bvalue(o) check_exp(ttisboolean(o), val_(o).b)
#define thvalue(o) check_exp(ttisthread(o), gco2th(val_(o).gc))
/* a dead value may get the 'gc' field, but cannot access its contents */
#define deadvalue(o) check_exp(ttisdeadkey(o), cast(void *, val_(o).gc))
#define l_isfalse(o) (ttisnil(o) || (ttisboolean(o) && bvalue(o) == 0))
#define iscollectable(o) (rttype(o) & BIT_ISCOLLECTABLE)
/* Macros for internal tests */
#define righttt(obj) (ttype(obj) == gcvalue(obj)->tt)
#define checkliveness(L,obj) \
lua_longassert(!iscollectable(obj) || \
(righttt(obj) && (L == NULL || !isdead(G(L),gcvalue(obj)))))
/* Macros to set values */
#define settt_(o,t) ((o)->tt_=(t))
#define setfltvalue(obj,x) \
{ TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).n=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TNUMFLT); }
#define chgfltvalue(obj,x) \
{ TValue *io=(obj); lua_assert(ttisfloat(io)); val_(io).n=(x); }
#define setivalue(obj,x) \
{ TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).i=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TNUMINT); }
#define chgivalue(obj,x) \
{ TValue *io=(obj); lua_assert(ttisinteger(io)); val_(io).i=(x); }
#define setnilvalue(obj) settt_(obj, LUA_TNIL)
#define setfvalue(obj,x) \
{ TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).f=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TLCF); }
#define setpvalue(obj,x) \
{ TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).p=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA); }
#define setbvalue(obj,x) \
{ TValue *io=(obj); val_(io).b=(x); settt_(io, LUA_TBOOLEAN); }
#define setgcovalue(L,obj,x) \
{ TValue *io = (obj); GCObject *i_g=(x); \
val_(io).gc = i_g; settt_(io, ctb(i_g->tt)); }
#define setsvalue(L,obj,x) \
{ TValue *io = (obj); TString *x_ = (x); \
val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(x_->tt)); \
checkliveness(L,io); }
#define setuvalue(L,obj,x) \
{ TValue *io = (obj); Udata *x_ = (x); \
val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TUSERDATA)); \
checkliveness(L,io); }
#define setthvalue(L,obj,x) \
{ TValue *io = (obj); lua_State *x_ = (x); \
val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TTHREAD)); \
checkliveness(L,io); }
#define setclLvalue(L,obj,x) \
{ TValue *io = (obj); LClosure *x_ = (x); \
val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TLCL)); \
checkliveness(L,io); }
#define setclCvalue(L,obj,x) \
{ TValue *io = (obj); CClosure *x_ = (x); \
val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TCCL)); \
checkliveness(L,io); }
#define sethvalue(L,obj,x) \
{ TValue *io = (obj); Table *x_ = (x); \
val_(io).gc = obj2gco(x_); settt_(io, ctb(LUA_TTABLE)); \
checkliveness(L,io); }
#define setdeadvalue(obj) settt_(obj, LUA_TDEADKEY)
#define setobj(L,obj1,obj2) \
{ TValue *io1=(obj1); *io1 = *(obj2); \
(void)L; checkliveness(L,io1); }
/*
** different types of assignments, according to destination
*/
/* from stack to (same) stack */
#define setobjs2s setobj
/* to stack (not from same stack) */
#define setobj2s setobj
#define setsvalue2s setsvalue
#define sethvalue2s sethvalue
#define setptvalue2s setptvalue
/* from table to same table */
#define setobjt2t setobj
/* to new object */
#define setobj2n setobj
#define setsvalue2n setsvalue
/* to table (define it as an expression to be used in macros) */
#define setobj2t(L,o1,o2) ((void)L, *(o1)=*(o2), checkliveness(L,(o1)))
/*
** {======================================================
** types and prototypes
** =======================================================
*/
typedef TValue *StkId; /* index to stack elements */
/*
** Header for string value; string bytes follow the end of this structure
** (aligned according to 'UTString'; see next).
*/
typedef struct TString {
CommonHeader;
lu_byte extra; /* reserved words for short strings; "has hash" for longs */
lu_byte shrlen; /* length for short strings */
unsigned int hash;
union {
size_t lnglen; /* length for long strings */
struct TString *hnext; /* linked list for hash table */
} u;
} TString;
/*
** Ensures that address after this type is always fully aligned.
*/
typedef union UTString {
L_Umaxalign dummy; /* ensures maximum alignment for strings */
TString tsv;
} UTString;
/*
** Get the actual string (array of bytes) from a 'TString'.
** (Access to 'extra' ensures that value is really a 'TString'.)
*/
#define getstr(ts) \
check_exp(sizeof((ts)->extra), cast(char *, (ts)) + sizeof(UTString))
/* get the actual string (array of bytes) from a Lua value */
#define svalue(o) getstr(tsvalue(o))
/* get string length from 'TString *s' */
#define tsslen(s) ((s)->tt == LUA_TSHRSTR ? (s)->shrlen : (s)->u.lnglen)
/* get string length from 'TValue *o' */
#define vslen(o) tsslen(tsvalue(o))
/*
** Header for userdata; memory area follows the end of this structure
** (aligned according to 'UUdata'; see next).
*/
typedef struct Udata {
CommonHeader;
lu_byte ttuv_; /* user value's tag */
struct Table *metatable;
size_t len; /* number of bytes */
union Value user_; /* user value */
} Udata;
/*
** Ensures that address after this type is always fully aligned.
*/
typedef union UUdata {
L_Umaxalign dummy; /* ensures maximum alignment for 'local' udata */
Udata uv;
} UUdata;
/*
** Get the address of memory block inside 'Udata'.
** (Access to 'ttuv_' ensures that value is really a 'Udata'.)
*/
#define getudatamem(u) \
check_exp(sizeof((u)->ttuv_), (cast(char*, (u)) + sizeof(UUdata)))
#define setuservalue(L,u,o) \
{ const TValue *io=(o); Udata *iu = (u); \
iu->user_ = io->value_; iu->ttuv_ = rttype(io); \
checkliveness(L,io); }
#define getuservalue(L,u,o) \
{ TValue *io=(o); const Udata *iu = (u); \
io->value_ = iu->user_; settt_(io, iu->ttuv_); \
checkliveness(L,io); }
/*
** Description of an upvalue for function prototypes
*/
typedef struct Upvaldesc {
TString *name; /* upvalue name (for debug information) */
lu_byte instack; /* whether it is in stack (register) */
lu_byte idx; /* index of upvalue (in stack or in outer function's list) */
} Upvaldesc;
/*
** Description of a local variable for function prototypes
** (used for debug information)
*/
typedef struct LocVar {
TString *varname;
int startpc; /* first point where variable is active */
int endpc; /* first point where variable is dead */
} LocVar;
/*
** Function Prototypes
*/
typedef struct Proto {
CommonHeader;
lu_byte numparams; /* number of fixed parameters */
lu_byte is_vararg;
lu_byte maxstacksize; /* number of registers needed by this function */
int sizeupvalues; /* size of 'upvalues' */
int sizek; /* size of 'k' */
int sizecode;
int sizelineinfo;
int sizep; /* size of 'p' */
int sizelocvars;
int linedefined; /* debug information */
int lastlinedefined; /* debug information */
TValue *k; /* constants used by the function */
Instruction *code; /* opcodes */
struct Proto **p; /* functions defined inside the function */
int *lineinfo; /* map from opcodes to source lines (debug information) */
LocVar *locvars; /* information about local variables (debug information) */
Upvaldesc *upvalues; /* upvalue information */
struct LClosure *cache; /* last-created closure with this prototype */
TString *source; /* used for debug information */
GCObject *gclist;
} Proto;
/*
** Lua Upvalues
*/
typedef struct UpVal UpVal;
/*
** Closures
*/
#define ClosureHeader \
CommonHeader; lu_byte nupvalues; GCObject *gclist
typedef struct CClosure {
ClosureHeader;
lua_CFunction f;
TValue upvalue[1]; /* list of upvalues */
} CClosure;
typedef struct LClosure {
ClosureHeader;
struct Proto *p;
UpVal *upvals[1]; /* list of upvalues */
} LClosure;
typedef union Closure {
CClosure c;
LClosure l;
} Closure;
#define isLfunction(o) ttisLclosure(o)
#define getproto(o) (clLvalue(o)->p)
/*
** Tables
*/
typedef union TKey {
struct {
TValuefields;
int next; /* for chaining (offset for next node) */
} nk;
TValue tvk;
} TKey;
/* copy a value into a key without messing up field 'next' */
#define setnodekey(L,key,obj) \
{ TKey *k_=(key); const TValue *io_=(obj); \
k_->nk.value_ = io_->value_; k_->nk.tt_ = io_->tt_; \
(void)L; checkliveness(L,io_); }
typedef struct Node {
TValue i_val;
TKey i_key;
} Node;
typedef struct Table {
CommonHeader;
lu_byte flags; /* 1<<p means tagmethod(p) is not present */
lu_byte lsizenode; /* log2 of size of 'node' array */
unsigned int sizearray; /* size of 'array' array */
TValue *array; /* array part */
Node *node;
Node *lastfree; /* any free position is before this position */
struct Table *metatable;
GCObject *gclist;
} Table;
/*
** 'module' operation for hashing (size is always a power of 2)
*/
#define lmod(s,size) \
(check_exp((size&(size-1))==0, (cast(int, (s) & ((size)-1)))))
#define twoto(x) (1<<(x))
#define sizenode(t) (twoto((t)->lsizenode))
/*
** (address of) a fixed nil value
*/
#define luaO_nilobject (&luaO_nilobject_)
LUAI_DDEC const TValue luaO_nilobject_;
/* size of buffer for 'luaO_utf8esc' function */
#define UTF8BUFFSZ 8
LUAI_FUNC int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x);
LUAI_FUNC int luaO_fb2int (int x);
LUAI_FUNC int luaO_utf8esc (char *buff, unsigned long x);
LUAI_FUNC int luaO_ceillog2 (unsigned int x);
LUAI_FUNC void luaO_arith (lua_State *L, int op, const TValue *p1,
const TValue *p2, TValue *res);
LUAI_FUNC size_t luaO_str2num (const char *s, TValue *o);
LUAI_FUNC int luaO_hexavalue (int c);
LUAI_FUNC void luaO_tostring (lua_State *L, StkId obj);
LUAI_FUNC const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt,
va_list argp);
LUAI_FUNC const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
LUAI_FUNC void luaO_chunkid (char *out, const char *source, size_t len);
#endif
/*
** $Id: lopcodes.c,v 1.55 2015/01/05 13:48:33 roberto Exp $
** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#define lopcodes_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "lprefix.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include "lopcodes.h"
/* ORDER OP */
LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaP_opnames[NUM_OPCODES+1] = {
"MOVE",
"LOADK",
"LOADKX",
"LOADBOOL",
"LOADNIL",
"GETUPVAL",
"GETTABUP",
"GETTABLE",
"SETTABUP",
"SETUPVAL",
"SETTABLE",
"NEWTABLE",
"SELF",
"ADD",
"SUB",
"MUL",
"MOD",
"POW",
"DIV",
"IDIV",
"BAND",
"BOR",
"BXOR",
"SHL",
"SHR",
"UNM",
"BNOT",
"NOT",
"LEN",
"CONCAT",
"JMP",
"EQ",
"LT",
"LE",
"TEST",
"TESTSET",
"CALL",
"TAILCALL",
"RETURN",
"FORLOOP",
"FORPREP",
"TFORCALL",
"TFORLOOP",
"SETLIST",
"CLOSURE",
"VARARG",
"EXTRAARG",
NULL
};
#define opmode(t,a,b,c,m) (((t)<<7) | ((a)<<6) | ((b)<<4) | ((c)<<2) | (m))
LUAI_DDEF const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES] = {
/* T A B C mode opcode */
opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_MOVE */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgN, iABx) /* OP_LOADK */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgN, OpArgN, iABx) /* OP_LOADKX */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC) /* OP_LOADBOOL */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_LOADNIL */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_GETUPVAL */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_GETTABUP */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_GETTABLE */
,opmode(0, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_SETTABUP */
,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_SETUPVAL */
,opmode(0, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_SETTABLE */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC) /* OP_NEWTABLE */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_SELF */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_ADD */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_SUB */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_MUL */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_MOD */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_POW */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_DIV */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_IDIV */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_BAND */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_BOR */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_BXOR */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_SHL */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_SHR */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_UNM */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_BNOT */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_NOT */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_LEN */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgR, iABC) /* OP_CONCAT */
,opmode(0, 0, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx) /* OP_JMP */
,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_EQ */
,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_LT */
,opmode(1, 0, OpArgK, OpArgK, iABC) /* OP_LE */
,opmode(1, 0, OpArgN, OpArgU, iABC) /* OP_TEST */
,opmode(1, 1, OpArgR, OpArgU, iABC) /* OP_TESTSET */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC) /* OP_CALL */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC) /* OP_TAILCALL */
,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_RETURN */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx) /* OP_FORLOOP */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx) /* OP_FORPREP */
,opmode(0, 0, OpArgN, OpArgU, iABC) /* OP_TFORCALL */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgR, OpArgN, iAsBx) /* OP_TFORLOOP */
,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgU, iABC) /* OP_SETLIST */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABx) /* OP_CLOSURE */
,opmode(0, 1, OpArgU, OpArgN, iABC) /* OP_VARARG */
,opmode(0, 0, OpArgU, OpArgU, iAx) /* OP_EXTRAARG */
};
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