Commit 9ce232fe authored by Igor Opaniuk's avatar Igor Opaniuk
Browse files

feat(plat/imx8m): add SiP call for secondary boot

In iMX8MM it is possible to have two copies of bootloader in
SD/eMMC and switch between them. The switch is triggered either
by the BootROM in case the bootloader image is faulty OR can be
enforced by the user. To trigger that switch the
PERSIST_SECONDARY_BOOT bit should be set in GPR10 SRC register.
As the bit is retained after WARM reset, that permits to control
BootROM behavior regarding what boot image it will boot after
reset: primary or secondary.

This is useful for reliable bootloader A/B updates, as it permits
switching between two copies of bootloader at different offsets of
the same storage.

If the PERSIST_SECONDARY_BOOT is 0, the boot ROM uses address
0x8400 for the primary image. If the PERSIST_SECONDARY_BOOT is 1,
the boot ROM reads that secondary image table from address 0x8200
on the boot media and uses the address specified in the table for
the secondary image.

Secondary Image Table contains the sector of secondary bootloader
image, exluding the offset to that image (explained below in the
note). To generate the Secondary Image Table, use e.g.:
$ printf '\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x33\x22\x11'
         '\x00\x00\x10\x0\x0\x00\x0\x0\x0'
  > /tmp/sit.bin
$ hexdump  -vC /tmp/sit.bin
  00000000  00 00 00 00
  00000004  00 00 00 00
  00000008  33 22 11 00 <--- This is the "tag"
  0000000c  00 10 00 00 <--- This is the "firstSectorNumber"
  00000010  00 00 00 00

You can also use NXP script from [1][2] imx-mkimage tool for
SIT generation. Note that the firstSectorNumber is NOT the offset
of the IVT, but an offset of the IVT decremented by Image Vector
Table offset (Table 6-25. Image Vector Table Offset and Initial
Load Region Size for iMX8MM/MQ), so for secondary SPL copy at
offset 0x1042 sectors, firstSectorNumber must be 0x1000
(0x42 sectors * 512 = 0x8400 bytes offset).

In order to test redundant boot board should be closed and
SD/MMC manufacture mode disabled, as secondary boot is not
supported in the SD/MMC manufacture mode, which can be disabled
by blowing DISABLE_SDMMC_MFG (example for iMX8MM):
> fuse prog -y 2 1 0x00800000

For additional details check i.MX 8M Mini Apllication Processor
Reference Manual, 6.1.5.4.5 Redundant boot support for
expansion device chapter.

[1] https://source.codeaurora.org/external/imx/imx-mkimage/


[2] scripts/gen_sit.sh
Change-Id: I0a5cea7295a4197f6c89183d74b4011cada52d4c
Signed-off-by: default avatarIgor Opaniuk <igor.opaniuk@foundries.io>
parent 7bcb8ad2
......@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <common/runtime_svc.h>
#include <imx_sip_svc.h>
#include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h>
#include <lib/mmio.h>
#include <sci/sci.h>
#if defined(PLAT_imx8qm) || defined(PLAT_imx8qx)
......@@ -145,6 +146,37 @@ int imx_misc_set_temp_handler(uint32_t smc_fid,
#endif /* defined(PLAT_imx8qm) || defined(PLAT_imx8qx) */
#if defined(PLAT_imx8mm) || defined(PLAT_imx8mq)
int imx_src_handler(uint32_t smc_fid,
u_register_t x1,
u_register_t x2,
u_register_t x3,
void *handle)
{
uint32_t val;
switch (x1) {
case IMX_SIP_SRC_SET_SECONDARY_BOOT:
if (x2 != 0U) {
mmio_setbits_32(IMX_SRC_BASE + SRC_GPR10_OFFSET,
SRC_GPR10_PERSIST_SECONDARY_BOOT);
} else {
mmio_clrbits_32(IMX_SRC_BASE + SRC_GPR10_OFFSET,
SRC_GPR10_PERSIST_SECONDARY_BOOT);
}
break;
case IMX_SIP_SRC_IS_SECONDARY_BOOT:
val = mmio_read_32(IMX_SRC_BASE + SRC_GPR10_OFFSET);
return !!(val & SRC_GPR10_PERSIST_SECONDARY_BOOT);
default:
return SMC_UNK;
};
return 0;
}
#endif /* defined(PLAT_imx8mm) || defined(PLAT_imx8mq) */
static uint64_t imx_get_commit_hash(u_register_t x2,
u_register_t x3,
u_register_t x4)
......
......@@ -47,6 +47,11 @@ static uintptr_t imx_sip_handler(unsigned int smc_fid,
return imx_otp_handler(smc_fid, handle, x1, x2);
case IMX_SIP_MISC_SET_TEMP:
SMC_RET1(handle, imx_misc_set_temp_handler(smc_fid, x1, x2, x3, x4));
#endif
#if defined(PLAT_imx8mm) || defined(PLAT_imx8mq)
case IMX_SIP_SRC:
SMC_RET1(handle, imx_src_handler(smc_fid, x1, x2, x3, handle));
break;
#endif
case IMX_SIP_BUILDINFO:
SMC_RET1(handle, imx_buildinfo_handler(smc_fid, x1, x2, x3, x4));
......
......@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@
#define IMX_SIP_BUILDINFO 0xC2000003
#define IMX_SIP_BUILDINFO_GET_COMMITHASH 0x00
#define IMX_SIP_SRC 0xC2000005
#define IMX_SIP_SRC_SET_SECONDARY_BOOT 0x10
#define IMX_SIP_SRC_IS_SECONDARY_BOOT 0x11
#define IMX_SIP_GET_SOC_INFO 0xC2000006
#define IMX_SIP_WAKEUP_SRC 0xC2000009
......@@ -38,6 +42,11 @@ int imx_soc_info_handler(uint32_t smc_fid, u_register_t x1,
u_register_t x2, u_register_t x3);
#endif
#if defined(PLAT_imx8mm) || defined(PLAT_imx8mq)
int imx_src_handler(uint32_t smc_fid, u_register_t x1,
u_register_t x2, u_register_t x3, void *handle);
#endif
#if (defined(PLAT_imx8qm) || defined(PLAT_imx8qx))
int imx_cpufreq_handler(uint32_t smc_fid, u_register_t x1,
u_register_t x2, u_register_t x3);
......
......@@ -124,6 +124,8 @@
#define SRC_OTG1PHY_SCR U(0x20)
#define SRC_OTG2PHY_SCR U(0x24)
#define SRC_GPR1_OFFSET U(0x74)
#define SRC_GPR10_OFFSET U(0x98)
#define SRC_GPR10_PERSIST_SECONDARY_BOOT BIT(30)
#define SNVS_LPCR U(0x38)
#define SNVS_LPCR_SRTC_ENV BIT(0)
......
......@@ -103,6 +103,8 @@
#define SRC_OTG1PHY_SCR U(0x20)
#define SRC_OTG2PHY_SCR U(0x24)
#define SRC_GPR1_OFFSET U(0x74)
#define SRC_GPR10_OFFSET U(0x98)
#define SRC_GPR10_PERSIST_SECONDARY_BOOT BIT(30)
#define SNVS_LPCR U(0x38)
#define SNVS_LPCR_SRTC_ENV BIT(0)
......
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