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Change arm_setup_page_tables() to take a variable number of memory
regions. Remove coherent memory region from BL1, BL2 and BL2U as
their coherent memory region doesn't contain anything and
therefore has a size of 0. Add check to ensure this
doesn't change without us knowing.

Change-Id: I790054e3b20b056dda1043a4a67bd7ac2d6a3bc0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>

Previously mem_protect used to be only supported from BL2. This is not
helpful in the case when ARM TF-A BL2 is not used. This patch demonstrates
mem_protect from el3_runtime firmware on ARM Platforms specifically
when RESET_TO_BL31 or RESET_TO_SP_MIN flag is set as BL2 may be absent
in these cases. The Non secure DRAM is dynamically mapped into EL3 mmap
tables temporarily and then the protected regions are then cleared. This
avoids the need to map the non secure DRAM permanently to BL31/sp_min.

The stack size is also increased, because DYNAMIC_XLAT_TABLES require
a bigger stack.

Change-Id: Ia44c594192ed5c5adc596c0cff2c7cc18c001fde
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

Previously, Juno used to depend on the SSC_GPRETN register to inform
about the reset syndrome. This method was removed when SCP migrated
to the SDS framework. But even the SDS framework doesn't report the
reset syndrome correctly and hence Juno failed to enter Firmware
update mode if BL2 authentication failed.

In addition to that, the error code populated in V2M_SYS_NVFLAGS register
does not seem to be retained any more on Juno across resets. This could
be down to the motherboard firmware not doing the necessary to preserve
the value.

Hence this patch modifies the Juno platform to use the same mechanism to
trigger firmware update as FVP which is to corrupt the FIP TOC on
authentication failure. The implementation in `fvp_err.c` is made common
for ARM platforms and is moved to the new `arm_err.c` file in
plat/arm/common folder. The BL1 and BL2 mmap table entries for Juno
are modified to allow write to the Flash memory address.

Change-Id: Ica7d49a3e8a46a90efd4cf340f19fda3b549e945
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

On ARM platforms, the maximum size of the address space is limited
to 32-bits as defined in arm_def.h. In order to access DRAM2, which
is defined beyond the 32-bit address space, the maximum address space
is increased to 36-bits in AArch64. It is possible to increase the
virtual space for AArch32, but it is more difficult and not supported
for now.

NOTE - the actual maximum memory address space is platform dependent
and is checked at run-time by querying the PARange field in the
ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 register.

Change-Id: I6cb05c78a63b1fed96db9a9773faca04a5b93d67
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

mem_protect needs some kind of non-volatile memory because it has
to remember its state across reset and power down events.
The most suitable electronic part for this feature is a NVRAM
which should be only accesible from the secure world. Juno and
FVP lack such hardware and for this reason the MEM_PROTECT
functionality is implemented with Flash EEPROM memory on both
boards, even though this memory is accesible from the non-secure
world. This is done only to show a full implementation of
these PSCI features, but an actual system shouldn't use a
non-secure NVRAM to implement it.

The EL3 runtime software will write the mem_protect flag and BL2
will read and clear the memory ranges if enabled. It is done in
BL2 because it reduces the time that TF needs access to the full
non-secure memory.

The memory layout of both boards is defined using macros which
take different values in Juno and FVP platforms. Generic platform
helpers are added that use the platform specific macros to generate
a mem_region_t that is valid for the platform.

Change-Id: I2c6818ac091a2966fa07a52c5ddf8f6fde4941e9
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

    - fixed compile error when KEY_ALG=ecdsa
    - add new option ecdsa for TF_MBEDTLS_KEY_ALG
    - add new option devel_ecdsa for ARM_ROTPK_LOCATION
    - add ecdsa key at plat/arm/board/common/rotpk/
    - reduce the mbedtls heap memory size to 13k

Change-Id: I3f7a6170af93fdbaaa7bf2fffb4680a9f6113c13
Signed-off-by: Qixiang Xu <qixiang.xu@arm.com>

This patch does the required changes to enable CSS platforms
to build and use the SDS framework. Since SDS is always coupled with
SCMI protocol, the preexisting SCMI build flag is now renamed to
`CSS_USE_SCMI_SDS_DRIVER` which will enable both SCMI and SDS on
CSS platforms. Also some of the workarounds applied for SCMI are
now removed with SDS in place.

Change-Id: I94e8b93f05e3fe95e475c5501c25bec052588a9c
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

The commit 3eb2d672

 optimizes the memory map for BL2 when TSP
is not present. But this also broke OP-TEE as it was reusing
the TSP mapping. This patch fixes this problem by adding a
separate mapping for OP-TEE in the BL2 memory map table.

Change-Id: I130a2ea552b7b62d8478081feb1f4ddf5292a118
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch ensures that the ARM_MAP_TSP_SEC_MEM memory region is mapped
in BL2 only if the TSPD has been included in the build. This saves one
entry in the plat_arm_mmap[] array and avoids to map extra memory when
it's not needed.

Change-Id: I6ae60822ff8f0de198145925b0b0d45355179a94
Signed-off-by: Achin Gupta <achin.gupta@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

The nor_XXXXX functions may fail due to different reasons, and it
is convenient to do a full check to detect any failure. It is also
a good idea to have a specific function to do a full status check,
because new checks can be added to this function and they will be
incorporated automatically to any function calling it.

Change-Id: I54fed913e37ef574c1608e94139a519426348d12
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

NOR memory only supports setting bits to 1. To clear a bit, set to zero,
the NOR memory needs to be erased.

Change-Id: Ia82eb15a5af9a6d4fc7e5ea2b58e6db87226b351
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

The status register bits remain until explicitly cleared, which means
that a command can be incorrectly considered to have generated an error -
for example, after reset the status register contents may be unknown or
if a previous command had failed.

This patch clears the status register before beginning any command to
be sure that the status register only represents information about the
current operation.

Change-Id: I9e98110ee24179937215461c00b6543a3467b350
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

lock/unlock operation must wait until WSM bit
is set. Since we do not allow to loop forever then these functions
must return an error if WSM bit isn't enabled after a number of tries.

Change-Id: I21c9e292b514b28786ff4a225128bcd8c1bfa999
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

- Add comments to all the functions
- Simplify nor_poll_dws
- Simplify nor_word_program

Change-Id: I29c0199d2908a4fceb1ac3430fcfdd699be22bb3
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

Trusted OS may have extra images to be loaded. Load them one by one
and do the parsing. In this patch, ARM TF need to load up to 3 images
for optee os: header, pager and paged images. Header image is the info
about optee os and images. Pager image include pager code and data.
Paged image include the paging parts using virtual memory.

Change-Id: Ia3bcfa6d8a3ed7850deb5729654daca7b00be394
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>

The DEVICE2 memory range is needed to access the Root of Trust Public
Key registers. This is not needed when Trusted Board Boot is disabled
so it's safer to not map it in this case. This also saves one level-2
page table in each of BL1 and BL2 images.

Also add some comments.

Change-Id: I67456b44f3fd5e145f6510a8499b7fdf720a7273
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

This patch implements the platform APIs plat_get_rotpk_info,
plat_get_nv_ctr, plat_set_nv_ctr to invoke CryptoCell SBROM
APIs when ARM_CRYPTOCELL_INT is set.

Change-Id: I693556b3c7f42eceddd527abbe6111e499f55c45
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds the memory map region for the SCMI payload memory
and maps the Juno core indices to SCMI power domains via the
`plat_css_core_pos_to_scmi_dmn_id_map` array.

Change-Id: I0d2bb2a719ff5b6a9d8e22e91e1625ab14453665
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This function was removed long ago.  Remove remaining
pragma reference.

Change-Id: I66c556863d47dc17d2ffdc6c23aa524df6aade80
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

The header tbbr_oid.h contains OIDs obtained by ARM Ltd.
so there is no good reason to use platform_oid.h
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.

NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.

[0]: https://spdx.org/



Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

This patch adds support for SP_MIN on JUNO platform.
The changes include addition of AArch32 assembly files,
JUNO specific SP_MIN make file and miscellaneous changes
in ARM platform files to enable support for SP_MIN.

Change-Id: Id1303f422fc9b98b9362c757b1a4225a16fffc0b
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

One nasty part of ATF is some of boolean macros are always defined
as 1 or 0, and the rest of them are only defined under certain
conditions.

For the former group, "#if FOO" or "#if !FOO" must be used because
"#ifdef FOO" is always true.  (Options passed by $(call add_define,)
are the cases.)

For the latter, "#ifdef FOO" or "#ifndef FOO" should be used because
checking the value of an undefined macro is strange.

Here, IMAGE_BL* is handled by make_helpers/build_macro.mk like
follows:

  $(eval IMAGE := IMAGE_BL$(call uppercase,$(3)))

  $(OBJ): $(2)
          @echo "  CC      $$<"
          $$(Q)$$(CC) $$(TF_CFLAGS) $$(CFLAGS) -D$(IMAGE) -c $$< -o $$@

This means, IMAGE_BL* is defined when building the corresponding
image, but *undefined* for the other images.

So, IMAGE_BL* belongs to the latter group where we should use #ifdef
or #ifndef.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

This patch adds common changes to support AArch32 state in
BL1 and BL2. Following are the changes:

* Added functions for disabling MMU from Secure state.
* Added AArch32 specific SMC function.
* Added semihosting support.
* Added reporting of unhandled exceptions.
* Added uniprocessor stack support.
* Added `el3_entrypoint_common` macro that can be
  shared by BL1 and BL32 (SP_MIN) BL stages. The
  `el3_entrypoint_common` is similar to the AArch64
  counterpart with the main difference in the assembly
  instructions and the registers that are relevant to
  AArch32 execution state.
* Enabled `LOAD_IMAGE_V2` flag in Makefile for
  `ARCH=aarch32` and added check to make sure that
  platform has not overridden to disable it.

Change-Id: I33c6d8dfefb2e5d142fdfd06a0f4a7332962e1a3

This patch adds AArch32 support for FVP and implements common platform APIs
like `plat_get_my_stack`, `plat_set_my_stack`, `plat_my_core_cos` for AArch32.
Only Multi Processor(MP) implementations of these functions are considered in
this patch. The ARM Standard platform layer helpers are implemented for
AArch32 and the common makefiles are modified to cater for both AArch64 and
AArch32 builds. Compatibility with the deprecated platform API is not
supported for AArch32.

Change-Id: Iad228400613eec91abf731b49e21a15bcf2833ea

This patch migrates the upstream platform makefiles to include the
console drivers from the new location in ARM Trusted Firmware code
base.

Change-Id: I866d6c4951e475de1f836ce8a8c1d5e6da9577e3

Compile option `ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` has been renamed to
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM` because it now applies not only to defines
related to the translation tables but to the image size as well.

The defines `PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL1_RW_SIZE`, `PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL2_SIZE` and
`PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL31_SIZE` have been moved to the file board_arm_def.h.
This way, ARM platforms no longer have to set their own values if
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM=0` and they can specify optimized values
otherwise. The common sizes have been set to the highest values used
for any of the current build configurations.

This is needed because in some build configurations some images are
running out of space. This way there is a common set of values known
to work for all of them and it can be optimized for each particular
platform if needed.

The space reserved for BL2 when `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=0` has been
increased. This is needed because when memory optimisations are
disabled the values for Juno of `PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` and
`MAX_XLAT_TABLES` are higher. If in this situation the code is
compiled in debug mode and with "-O0", the code won't fit.

Change-Id: I70a3d8d3a0b0cad1d6b602c01a7ea334776e718e

This patch introduces the arm_setup_page_tables() function to
set up page tables on ARM platforms. It replaces the
arm_configure_mmu_elx() functions and does the same thing except
that it doesn't enable the MMU at the end. The idea is to reduce
the amount of per-EL code that is generated by the C preprocessor
by splitting the memory regions definitions and page tables creation
(which is generic) from the MMU enablement (which is the only per-EL
configuration).

As a consequence, the call to the enable_mmu_elx() function has been
moved up into the plat_arch_setup() hook. Any other ARM standard
platforms that use the functions `arm_configure_mmu_elx()` must be
updated.

Change-Id: I6f12a20ce4e5187b3849a8574aac841a136de83d

Replaced placeholder implementation of plat_set_nv_ctr for FVP
platforms by a working one.

On FVP, the mapping of region DEVICE2 has been changed from RO to RW
to prevent exceptions when writing to the NV counter, which is
contained in this region.

Change-Id: I56a49631432ce13905572378cbdf106f69c82f57

This patch adds support for non-volatile counter authentication to
the Authentication Module. This method consists of matching the
counter values provided in the certificates with the ones stored
in the platform. If the value from the certificate is lower than
the platform, the boot process is aborted. This mechanism protects
the system against rollback.

The TBBR CoT has been updated to include this method as part of the
authentication process. Two counters are used: one for the trusted
world images and another for the non trusted world images.

** NEW PLATFORM APIs (mandatory when TBB is enabled) **

int plat_get_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int *nv_ctr);

    This API returns the non-volatile counter value stored
    in the platform. The cookie in the first argument may be
    used to select the counter in case the platform provides
    more than one (i.e. TBSA compliant platforms must provide
    trusted and non-trusted counters). This cookie is specified
    in the CoT.

int plat_set_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int nv_ctr);

    This API sets a new counter value. The cookie may be
    used to select the counter to be updated.

An implementation of these new APIs for ARM platforms is also
provided. The values are obtained from the Trusted Non-Volatile
Counters peripheral. The cookie is used to pass the extension OID.
This OID may be interpreted by the platform to know which counter
must return. On Juno, The trusted and non-trusted counter values
have been tied to 31 and 223, respectively, and cannot be modified.

** IMPORTANT **

THIS PATCH BREAKS THE BUILD WHEN TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT IS ENABLED. THE
NEW PLATFORM APIs INTRODUCED IN THIS PATCH MUST BE IMPLEMENTED IN
ORDER TO SUCCESSFULLY BUILD TF.

Change-Id: Ic943b76b25f2a37f490eaaab6d87b4a8b3cbc89a

`board_arm_def.h` contains multiple definitions of
`PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` and `MAX_XLAT_TABLES` that are optimised for
memory usage depending upon the chosen build configuration. To ease
maintenance of these constants, this patch replaces their multiple
definitions with a single set of definitions that will work on all ARM
platforms.

Platforms can override the defaults with optimal values by enabling the
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` build option. An example has been provided in
the Juno ADP port.

Additionally, `PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` is increased by one to accomodate
future ARM platforms.

Change-Id: I5ba6490fdd1e118cc9cc2d988ad7e9c38492b6f0

This patch adds support for Firmware update in BL2U for ARM
platforms such that TZC initialization is performed on all
ARM platforms and (optionally) transfer of SCP_BL2U image on
ARM CSS platforms.

BL2U specific functions are added to handle early_platform and
plat_arch setup. The MMU is configured to map in the BL2U
code/data area and other required memory.

Change-Id: I57863295a608cc06e6cbf078b7ce34cbd9733e4f

This patch adds Firmware Update support for ARM platforms.

New files arm_bl1_fwu.c and juno_bl1_setup.c were added to provide
platform specific Firmware update code.

BL1 now includes mmap entry for `ARM_MAP_NS_DRAM1` to map DRAM for
authenticating NS_BL2U image(For both FVP and JUNO platform).

Change-Id: Ie116cd83f5dc00aa53d904c2f1beb23d58926555

This patch adds watchdog support on ARM platforms (FVP and Juno).
A secure instance of SP805 is used as Trusted Watchdog. It is
entirely managed in BL1, being enabled in the early platform setup
hook and disabled in the exit hook. By default, the watchdog is
enabled in every build (even when TBB is disabled).

A new ARM platform specific build option `ARM_DISABLE_TRUSTED_WDOG`
has been introduced to allow the user to disable the watchdog at
build time. This feature may be used for testing or debugging
purposes.

Specific error handlers for Juno and FVP are also provided in this
patch. These handlers will be called after an image load or
authentication error. On FVP, the Table of Contents (ToC) in the FIP
is erased. On Juno, the corresponding error code is stored in the
V2M Non-Volatile flags register. In both cases, the CPU spins until
a watchdog reset is generated after 256 seconds (as specified in
the TBBR document).

Change-Id: I9ca11dcb0fe15af5dbc5407ab3cf05add962f4b4

FVP and Juno platforms include a NOR flash memory to store and
load the FIP, the kernel or a ramdisk. This NOR flash is arranged
as 2 x 16 bit flash devices and can be programmed using CFI
standard commands.

This patch provides a basic API to write single 32 bit words of
data into the NOR flash. Functions to lock/unlock blocks against
erase or write operations are also provided.

Change-Id: I1da7ad3105b1ea409c976adc863954787cbd90d2

The authentication framework deprecates plat_match_rotpk()
in favour of plat_get_rotpk_info(). This patch removes
plat_match_rotpk() from the platform port.

Change-Id: I2250463923d3ef15496f9c39678b01ee4b33883b

This patch extends the platform port by adding an API that returns
either the Root of Trust public key (ROTPK) or its hash. This is
usually stored in ROM or eFUSE memory. The ROTPK returned must be
encoded in DER format according to the following ASN.1 structure:

    SubjectPublicKeyInfo  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
        algorithm           AlgorithmIdentifier,
        subjectPublicKey    BIT STRING
    }

In case the platform returns a hash of the key:

    DigestInfo  ::= SEQUENCE {
        digestAlgorithm     AlgorithmIdentifier,
        keyDigest           OCTET STRING
    }

An implementation for ARM development platforms is provided in this
patch. When TBB is enabled, the ROTPK hash location must be specified
using the build option 'ARM_ROTPK_LOCATION'. Available options are:

    - 'regs' : return the ROTPK hash stored in the Trusted
      root-key storage registers.

    - 'devel_rsa' : return a ROTPK hash embedded in the BL1 and
      BL2 binaries. This hash has been obtained from the development
      RSA public key located in 'plat/arm/board/common/rotpk'.

On FVP, the number of MMU tables has been increased to map and
access the ROTPK registers.

A new file 'board_common.mk' has been added to improve code sharing
in the ARM develelopment platforms.

Change-Id: Ib25862e5507d1438da10773e62bd338da8f360bf

This major change pulls out the common functionality from the
FVP and Juno platform ports into the following categories:

*   (include/)plat/common. Common platform porting functionality that
typically may be used by all platforms.

*   (include/)plat/arm/common. Common platform porting functionality
that may be used by all ARM standard platforms. This includes all
ARM development platforms like FVP and Juno but may also include
non-ARM-owned platforms.

*   (include/)plat/arm/board/common. Common platform porting
functionality for ARM development platforms at the board
(off SoC) level.

*   (include/)plat/arm/css/common. Common platform porting
functionality at the ARM Compute SubSystem (CSS) level. Juno
is an example of a CSS-based platform.

*   (include/)plat/arm/soc/common. Common platform porting
functionality at the ARM SoC level, which is not already defined
at the ARM CSS level.

No guarantees are made about the backward compatibility of
functionality provided in (include/)plat/arm.

Also remove any unnecessary variation between the ARM development
platform ports, including:

*   Unify the way BL2 passes `bl31_params_t` to BL3-1. Use the
Juno implementation, which copies the information from BL2 memory
instead of expecting it to persist in shared memory.

*   Unify the TZC configuration. There is no need to add a region
for SCP in Juno; it's enough to simply not allow any access to
this reserved region. Also set region 0 to provide no access by
default instead of assuming this is the case.

*   Unify the number of memory map regions required for ARM
development platforms, although the actual ranges mapped for each
platform may be different. For the FVP port, this reduces the
mapped peripheral address space.

These latter changes will only be observed when the platform ports
are migrated to use the new common platform code in subsequent
patches.

Change-Id: Id9c269dd3dc6e74533d0e5116fdd826d53946dc8