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Instead of instantiating a local copy of GICv3 driver data for SGI
platforms, reuse the existing instance of GICv3 driver data available
in the arm common platform code.

Change-Id: If6f38e15d1f0e20cea96fff98091da300015d295
Signed-off-by: Chandni Cherukuri <chandni.cherukuri@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishwanatha HG <vishwanatha.hg@arm.com>

Previously mem_protect used to be only supported from BL2. This is not
helpful in the case when ARM TF-A BL2 is not used. This patch demonstrates
mem_protect from el3_runtime firmware on ARM Platforms specifically
when RESET_TO_BL31 or RESET_TO_SP_MIN flag is set as BL2 may be absent
in these cases. The Non secure DRAM is dynamically mapped into EL3 mmap
tables temporarily and then the protected regions are then cleared. This
avoids the need to map the non secure DRAM permanently to BL31/sp_min.

The stack size is also increased, because DYNAMIC_XLAT_TABLES require
a bigger stack.

Change-Id: Ia44c594192ed5c5adc596c0cff2c7cc18c001fde
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

SGI-575 platform is based on Cortex-A75 processor which has its MT bit
in the MPIDR register set to '1'. So the Arm platform layer code has
to be made aware of this.
Signed-off-by: Sudipto Paul <sudipto.paul@arm.com>

Currently the SCMI driver supports MHUv1, but Arm platforms may have
varied versions of MHU driver, with MHUv2 controllers being in the
latest Arm platforms.

This patch updates the SCMI driver to support MHUv2, specifically that
the sender must send the wake-up to the receiver before initiating any
data transfer.

Also, the existing mhu driver files, css_mhu.c and css_mhu.h, have been
moved from the scpi directory to a new directory, css/drivers/mhu.

Change-Id: I9b46b492a3e1d9e26db12d83a9773958a8c8402f
Signed-off-by: Samarth Parikh <samarth.parikh@arm.com>

Rule 8.3: All declarations of an object or function shall
          use the same names and type qualifiers.

Fixed for:
	make DEBUG=1 PLAT=juno LOG_LEVEL=50 all

Change-Id: I0e4a03a0d2170cb1c632e079112a972091994a39
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

Add support for System Guidance for Infrastructure platform SGI575.

Change-Id: I0125c2ed4469fbc8367dafcc8adce770b6b3147d
Signed-off-by: Nariman Poushin <nariman.poushin@linaro.org>

Rule 8.4: A compatible declaration shall be visible when
          an object or function with external linkage is defined

Fixed for:
	make DEBUG=1 PLAT=juno LOG_LEVEL=50 all

Change-Id: Ic8f611da734f356566e8208053296e6c62b54709
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

This patch migrates the ARM Standard platforms to the new BL
handover interface. The arm_blx_early_platform_setup() functions
are also modified to take in 4 arguments. The `ARM_BL31_PLAT_PARAM_VAL`
value passed to BL31 from BL2 is now in arg3 in preparation of dynamic
configuration arguments.

Change-Id: I33e8e61325a19e7a7127b1ff203c3b86921bf153
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

In the next commit, I need the image name in lowercase because
output files are generally named in lowercase.

Unfortunately, TOOL_ADD_IMG takes the first argument in uppercase
since we generally use uppercase Make variables.

make_helpers/build_macros.mk provides 'uppercase' macro to convert
a string into uppercase, but 'lowercase' does not exist.  We can
implement it if we like, but it would be more straightforward to
change the argument of TOOL_ADD_IMG.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Now FIP_ADD_IMG takes care of both fiptool and cert_create
symmetrically.  Rename it so that it matches the behavior.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The build system supports generating two FIP images, fip and fwu_fip.
Accordingly, we have similar build macros.

   FIP_ADD_PAYLOAD   <-->  FWU_FIP_ADD_PAYLOAD
   CERT_ADD_CMD_OPT  <-->  FWU_CERT_ADD_CMD_OPT
   FIP_ADD_IMG       <-->  FWU_FIP_ADD_IMG

The duplicated code increases the maintenance burden.  Also, the build
rule of BL2U looks clumsy - we want to call MAKE_BL to compile it from
source files, but we want to put it in fwu_fip.  We can not do it in a
single macro call since the current MAKE_BL does not support fwu_fip.

To refactor those in a clean way is to support one more argument to
specify the FIP prefix.  If it is empty, the images are targeted to
fip, whereas if the argument is "FWU_", targeted to fwu_fip.

The build macros prefixed with FWU_ go away.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The bl2_early_platform_setup() and bl2_platform_setup() were
redefined for Juno AArch32 eventhough CSS platform layer had
same definition for them. The CSS definitions definitions were
previously restricted to EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE builds and this is now
modified to include the Juno AArch32 builds as well thus
allowing us to remove the duplicate definitions in Juno platform
layer.

Change-Id: Ibd1d8c1428cc1d51ac0ba90f19f5208ff3278ab5
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

The function arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() validates a given non-secure
physical address. This function however specifically returns PSCI error
codes.

Non-secure physical address validation is potentially useful across ARM
platforms, even for non-PSCI use cases. Therefore make this function
common by returning 0 for success or -1 otherwise.

Having made the function common, make arm_validate_psci_entrypoint() a
wrapper around arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() which only translates return
value into PSCI error codes. This wrapper is now used where
arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() was currently used for PSCI entry point
validation.

Change-Id: Ic781fc3105d6d199fd8f53f01aba5baea0ebc310
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

This function implements the platform dependant part of PSCI system
reset2 for CSS platforms using SCMI.

Change-Id: I724389decab484043cadf577aeed96b349c1466d
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

The common implementation of css_scp_sys_shutdown and
css_scp_warm_reset is refactored into a new function,
css_scp_system_off() that allows the desired power state to be
specified.

The css_scp_system_off can be used in the implementation of
SYSTEM_RESET2 for PSCI v1.1.

Change-Id: I161e62354d3d75f969b8436d794335237520a9a4
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

Provides GICv3 save/restore feature to arm_system_pwr_domain_resume and
arm_system_pwr_domain_save functions.

Introduce FVP PSCI power level 3 (System level) support. This is solely
done to provide example code on how to use the GICv3 save and restore
helpers.

Also make CSS GICv3 platforms power off the Redistributor on SYSTEM
SUSPEND as its state is saved and restored.

Change-Id: I0d852f3af8824edee1a17c085cf593ddd33a4e77
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Co-Authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

mem_protect needs some kind of non-volatile memory because it has
to remember its state across reset and power down events.
The most suitable electronic part for this feature is a NVRAM
which should be only accesible from the secure world. Juno and
FVP lack such hardware and for this reason the MEM_PROTECT
functionality is implemented with Flash EEPROM memory on both
boards, even though this memory is accesible from the non-secure
world. This is done only to show a full implementation of
these PSCI features, but an actual system shouldn't use a
non-secure NVRAM to implement it.

The EL3 runtime software will write the mem_protect flag and BL2
will read and clear the memory ranges if enabled. It is done in
BL2 because it reduces the time that TF needs access to the full
non-secure memory.

The memory layout of both boards is defined using macros which
take different values in Juno and FVP platforms. Generic platform
helpers are added that use the platform specific macros to generate
a mem_region_t that is valid for the platform.

Change-Id: I2c6818ac091a2966fa07a52c5ddf8f6fde4941e9
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

This patch does the required changes to enable CSS platforms
to build and use the SDS framework. Since SDS is always coupled with
SCMI protocol, the preexisting SCMI build flag is now renamed to
`CSS_USE_SCMI_SDS_DRIVER` which will enable both SCMI and SDS on
CSS platforms. Also some of the workarounds applied for SCMI are
now removed with SDS in place.

Change-Id: I94e8b93f05e3fe95e475c5501c25bec052588a9c
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch introduces the driver for Shared-Data-Structure (SDS)
framework which will be used for communication between SCP and AP
CPU. The SDS framework is intended to replace the Boot-Over-MHU
(BOM) protocol used currently for the communication

Change-Id: Ic174291121f4e581b174cce3389d22d6435f7269
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch factors out common files required for sp_min for all CSS
platforms from the JUNO specific makefile to a the new `css_sp_min.mk`
makefile. This also allows the common build options that affect CSS
platforms to be configured in a central makefile for sp_min.

Change-Id: Ida952d8833b1aa5eda77ae0a6664a4632aeab24c
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

zero_normalmem only can zero memory when caches are enabled
and the target memory is a normal memory, otherwise an abort is
generated. In the case of EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE bl2_platform_setup was
calling zero_normalmem with device memory and it generated an abort.

Change-Id: If013603f209a12af488a9c54481f97a8f395b26a
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

The current definition of ARM_INSTANTIATE_LOCK macro includes a
semicolon, which means it's omitted where it's used. This is anomalous
for a C statement in global scope.

Fix this by removing semicolon from the definition; and where it's a
NOP, declare a file-scoped variable explicitly tagged as unused to avoid
compiler warning.

No functional changes.

Change-Id: I2c1d92ece4777e272a025011e03b8003f3543335
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

On ARM CSS platforms, the SCP_BL2/2U image is loaded below
BL1 read-write data. This same memory is used to load BL31
later on. But sufficient checks were not done to ensure that the
SCP_BL2 would not overwrite BL1 rw data. This patch adds the
required CASSERT checks to prevent overwrite into BL1 or BL2
memory by load of SCP_BL2/2U. Also the size of BL31 is increased
and SCP_BL2/2U size is decreased to accomodate it within the
allocated region.

Change-Id: I23b28b5e1589e91150852a06452bd52b273216ee
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

The SCP_BL2 is transferred to SCP during BL2 image load and authenticate
sequence. The Boot-Over-MHU (BOM) protocol is used as transport for this. After
the SCP boots using the transferred image, the AP CPU waits till the `READY`
message is received from SCP. This patch separates the API for transport of
image from the wait for `READY` message and also moves the related files to
the `css/drivers` folder. The previous API `scp_bootloader_transfer` is
renamed to `css_scp_boot_image_xfer` to reflect the css naming convention.
This reorganisation also allows easier switch to a different transport
(eg: Shared Data Structure based transfer) in future

Change-Id: I8a96f9c4616ffde6dbfdf7c18f6f6f8bfa40bbf0
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

The ARM_PLAT_MT bit enables the support for MT bit in
MPIDR format. This means that the level 0 affinity
represents the thread and CPU / Cluster levels are
at affinity level 1 and 2 respectively.
This was not catered for in the scpi 'css_scp_get_power_state, API.
Since the SCPI driver can only cater for single threaded CPUs,
this patch fixes the problem by catering for this shift by
effectively ignoring the Thread (level 0) affinity level.

Change-Id: If44f55c9fb2773c8d3f8a9bbcf5420a6f7409dfe
Signed-off-by: jagadeesh ujja <jagadeesh.ujja@arm.com>

Change-Id: Ia7d731f429e452e4bc9f9a553d7105b6394c621c
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds the SCMI driver for communicating with SCP. The power
domain management and system power management protocol of the SCMI
specification[1] is implemented in the driver. The SCP power management
abstraction layer for SCMI for CSS power management is also added.

A new buid option `CSS_USE_SCMI_DRIVER` is introduced to select SCMI
driver over SCPI.

[1] ARM System Control and Management Interface v1.0 (SCMI)
Document number: ARM DEN 0056A

Change-Id: I67265615a17e679a2afe810b9b0043711ba09dbb
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.

NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.

[0]: https://spdx.org/



Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

utils.h is included in various header files for the defines in it.
Some of the other header files only contain defines.  This allows the
header files to be shared between host and target builds for shared defines.

Recently types.h has been included in utils.h as well as some function
prototypes.

Because of the inclusion of types.h conflicts exist building host tools
abd these header files now.  To solve this problem,
move the defines to utils_def.h and have this included by utils.h and
change header files to only include utils_def.h and not pick up the new
types.h being introduced.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#461
Signed-off-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>

Remove utils_def.h from utils.h

This patch removes utils_def.h from utils.h as it is not required.
And also makes a minor change to ensure Juno platform compiles.

Change-Id: I10cf1fb51e44a8fa6dcec02980354eb9ecc9fa29

The CSS power management layer previously allowed to suspend system
power domain level via both PSCI CPU_SUSPEND and PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND
APIs. System suspend via PSCI CPU_SUSPEND was always problematic to
support because of issues with targeting wakeup interrupts to
suspended cores before the per-cpu GIC initialization is done. This
is not the case for PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API because all the other
cores are expected to be offlined prior to issuing system suspend and
PSCI CPU_ON explicit calls will be made to power them on. Hence the Juno
platform used to downgrade the PSCI CPU_SUSPEND request for system
power domain level to cluster level by overriding the default
`plat_psci_pm_ops` exported by CSS layer.

Given the direction the new CSS platforms are evolving, it is best to
limit the system suspend only via PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API for all
CSS platforms. This patch makes changes to allow system suspend
only via PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API. The override of `plat_psci_ops`
for Juno is removed.

Change-Id: Idb30eaad04890dd46074e9e888caeedc50a4b533
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds support for SP_MIN on JUNO platform.
The changes include addition of AArch32 assembly files,
JUNO specific SP_MIN make file and miscellaneous changes
in ARM platform files to enable support for SP_MIN.

Change-Id: Id1303f422fc9b98b9362c757b1a4225a16fffc0b
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

If there is a pending interrupt, it is possible for the AP to come out
of the final WFI before SCP has a chance to act on it.  Prevent this
by disabling the GIC CPU interface before issuing a WFI.

Previously, SCP would not wait on WFI before taking an action but
would shut down the core or system regardless.

Change-Id: Ib0bcf69a515d540ed4f73c11e40ec7c863e39c92
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

If SCP_BL2 is passed in from the command line, it is recognized by
make_helpers/tbbr/tbbr_tools.mk, and the cert_create tool generates
the corresponding key and content certificates.

On the other hand, the top-level Makefile does not care SCP_BL2, so
the --scp-fw option is not passed to the fiptool.  As far as I see
plat/arm/css/common/css_common.mk, it looks like a platform's job to
add $(eval $(call FIP_ADD_IMG,SCP_BL2,--scp-fw)).

We can make the top-level Makefile kind enough to take care of it.
This is useful when we want to have optional SCP_BL2 firmware.

Adjust css_common.mk so that Juno still requires SCP_BL2 by default.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

This patch modifies some of the functions in ARM platform layer to cater
for the case when multi-threading `MT` is set in MPIDR. A new build flag
`ARM_PLAT_MT` is added, and when enabled, the functions accessing MPIDR
now assume that the `MT` bit is set for the platform and access the bit
fields accordingly.

Also, a new API plat_arm_get_cpu_pe_count is added when `ARM_PLAT_MT` is
enabled, returning the PE count within the physical cpu corresponding to
`mpidr`.

Change-Id: I04ccf212ac3054a60882761f4087bae299af13cb
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>

Replace all use of memset by zeromem when zeroing moderately-sized
structure by applying the following transformation:
memset(x, 0, sizeof(x)) => zeromem(x, sizeof(x))

As the Trusted Firmware is compiled with -ffreestanding, it forbids the
compiler from using __builtin_memset and forces it to generate calls to
the slow memset implementation. Zeromem is a near drop in replacement
for this use case, with a more efficient implementation on both AArch32
and AArch64.

Change-Id: Ia7f3a90e888b96d056881be09f0b4d65b41aa79e
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Introduce zeromem_dczva function on AArch64 that can handle unaligned
addresses and make use of DC ZVA instruction to zero a whole block at a
time. This zeroing takes place directly in the cache to speed it up
without doing external memory access.

Remove the zeromem16 function on AArch64 and replace it with an alias to
zeromem. This zeromem16 function is now deprecated.

Remove the 16-bytes alignment constraint on __BSS_START__ in
firmware-design.md as it is now not mandatory anymore (it used to comply
with zeromem16 requirements).

Change the 16-bytes alignment constraints in SP min's linker script to a
8-bytes alignment constraint as the AArch32 zeromem implementation is now
more efficient on 8-bytes aligned addresses.

Introduce zero_normalmem and zeromem helpers in platform agnostic header
that are implemented this way:
* AArch32:
	* zero_normalmem: zero using usual data access
	* zeromem: alias for zero_normalmem
* AArch64:
	* zero_normalmem: zero normal memory  using DC ZVA instruction
	                  (needs MMU enabled)
	* zeromem: zero using usual data access

Usage guidelines: in most cases, zero_normalmem should be preferred.

There are 2 scenarios where zeromem (or memset) must be used instead:
* Code that must run with MMU disabled (which means all memory is
  considered device memory for data accesses).
* Code that fills device memory with null bytes.

Optionally, the following rule can be applied if performance is
important:
* Code zeroing small areas (few bytes) that are not secrets should use
  memset to take advantage of compiler optimizations.

  Note: Code zeroing security-related critical information should use
  zero_normalmem/zeromem instead of memset to avoid removal by
  compilers' optimizations in some cases or misbehaving versions of GCC.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#408

Change-Id: Iafd9663fc1070413c3e1904e54091cf60effaa82
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

The capabilities exposed by the PSCI generic layer depends on the hooks
populated by the platform in `plat_arm_psci_pm_ops`. Currently ARM
Standard platforms statically define this structure. However, some
platforms may want to modify the hooks at runtime before registering
them with the generic layer.

This patch introduces a new ARM platform layer API
`plat_arm_psci_override_pm_ops` which allows the platform to probe
the power controller and modify `plat_arm_psci_pm_ops` if required.
Consequently, 'plat_arm_psci_pm_ops' is no longer qualified as
`const` on ARM Standard platforms.

Change-Id: I7dbb44b7bd36c20ec14ded5ee45a96816ca2ab9d
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch introduces an additional layer of abstraction between
CSS power management hooks and the SCPI driver. A new set of APIs
are introduced in order to abstract out power management operations
from underlying communication mechanism with the SCP.

The SCPI and the associated MHU drivers are moved into a `drivers`
folder in CSS. The new SCP communication abstraction layer is added
in the `drivers/scp` folder. The existing CSS power management
uses the new APIs to reflect this abstraction.

Change-Id: I7d775129fc0558e9703c2724523fb8f0a916838c
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds changes in ARM platform code to use new
version of image loading.

Following are the major changes:
  -Refactor the signatures for bl31_early_platform_setup()
   and arm_bl31_early_platform_setup() function to use
   `void *` instead of `bl31_params_t *`.
  -Introduce `plat_arm_bl2_handle_scp_bl2()` to handle
   loading of SCP_BL2 image from BL2.
  -Remove usage of reserve_mem() function from
   `arm_bl1_early_platform_setup()`
  -Extract BL32 & BL33 entrypoint info, from the link list
   passed by BL2, in `arm_bl31_early_platform_setup()`
  -Provides weak definitions for following platform functions:
     plat_get_bl_image_load_info
     plat_get_next_bl_params
     plat_flush_next_bl_params
     bl2_plat_handle_post_image_load
  -Instantiates a descriptor array for ARM platforms
   describing image and entrypoint information for
   `SCP_BL2`, `BL31`, `BL32` and `BL33` images.

All the above changes are conditionally compiled using the
`LOAD_IMAGE_V2` flag.

Change-Id: I5e88b9785a3df1a2b2bbbb37d85b8e353ca61049

This patch implements CSS platform hook to support NODE_HW_STATE PSCI
API. The platform hook queries SCP to obtain CSS power state. Power
states returned by SCP are then converted to expected PSCI return codes.

Juno's PSCI operation structure is modified to use the CSS
implementation.

Change-Id: I4a5edac0e5895dd77b51398cbd78f934831dafc0