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BL31 is running out of space, and the use-case of SPM doesn't require it
to be in SRAM. To prevent BL31 from running out of space in the future,
move BL31 to DRAM if SPM is enabled.

Secure Partition Manager design document updated to reflect the changes.

Increased the size of the stack of BL31 for builds with SPM.

The translation tables used by SPM in Arm platforms have been moved back
to the 'xlat_tables' region instead of 'arm_el3_tzc_dram'. Everything is
in DRAM now, so it doesn't make sense to treat them in a different way.

Change-Id: Ia6136c8e108b8da9edd90e9d72763dada5e5e5dc
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

This reverts commit 2f18aa1f

.

It is causing some tests to fail. Until the cause is found and fixed, it
is needed to remove this commit from master.

Change-Id: Ic5ff7a841903a15613e00379e87cbbd8a0e85152
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Change-Id: I7e73c0ab134da11c49f990b739245110c59eac2b
Signed-off-by: Chris Kay <chris.kay@arm.com>

SGI-575's NSRAM is neither in the same place nor the same size as Juno's.

Change-Id: Id6d692e9c7e9c1360014bb525eda966ebe29c823
Signed-off-by: Chris Kay <chris.kay@arm.com>

The bounds check in ARM_CASSERT_MMAP does not take into account the
array sentinel in plat_arm_mmap. This commit fixes this, and adds an
additional check to ensure the number of entries in the array is
within the bounds of PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES.

Change-Id: Ie6df10c0aa0890d62826bc3224ad7b3e36fd53e2
Signed-off-by: Chris Kay <chris.kay@arm.com>

There are three calls to mmap_add_region() that always occur in
arm_setup_page_tables(), and two further calls based on whether coherent
memory is enabled, and whether SPM is enabled in BL31.

This commit adapts the ARM_BL_REGIONS definition to match the number of
calls made inside arm_setup_page_tables() so that the MAX_MMAP_REGIONS
is realigned with what is actually occurring.

Change-Id: I7adc05951abccf2cbd5c86280eb874911e6a1566
Signed-off-by: Chris Kay <chris.kay@arm.com>

The old API is deprecated and will eventually be removed.

Arm platforms now use the multi console driver for boot and runtime
consoles. However, the crash console uses the direct console API because
it doesn't need any memory access to work. This makes it more robust
during crashes.

The AArch32 port of the Trusted Firmware doesn't support this new API
yet, so it is only enabled in AArch64 builds. Because of this, the
common code must maintain compatibility with both systems. SP_MIN
doesn't have to be updated because it's only used in AArch32 builds.
The TSP is only used in AArch64, so it only needs to support the new
API without keeping support for the old one.

Special care must be taken because of PSCI_SYSTEM_SUSPEND. In Juno, this
causes the UARTs to reset (except for the one used by the TSP). This
means that they must be unregistered when suspending and re-registered
when resuming. This wasn't a problem with the old driver because it just
restarted the UART, and there were no problems associated with
registering and unregistering consoles.

The size of BL31 has been increased in builds with SPM.

Change-Id: Icefd117dd1eb9c498921181a21318c2d2435c441
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

  - Assign 0x10 for RAS exceptions on ARM platforms, and install
    EHF priority descriptor.

  - Call the common RAS initialisation from ARM BL31 setup.

  - Add empty definitions for platform error records and RAS interrupts.

Change-Id: I0675f299b7840be4c83a9c7a81073a95c605dc90
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Previously mem_protect used to be only supported from BL2. This is not
helpful in the case when ARM TF-A BL2 is not used. This patch demonstrates
mem_protect from el3_runtime firmware on ARM Platforms specifically
when RESET_TO_BL31 or RESET_TO_SP_MIN flag is set as BL2 may be absent
in these cases. The Non secure DRAM is dynamically mapped into EL3 mmap
tables temporarily and then the protected regions are then cleared. This
avoids the need to map the non secure DRAM permanently to BL31/sp_min.

The stack size is also increased, because DYNAMIC_XLAT_TABLES require
a bigger stack.

Change-Id: Ia44c594192ed5c5adc596c0cff2c7cc18c001fde
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

This patch allows the ARM Platforms to specify the TZC regions to be
specified to the ARM TZC helpers in arm_tzc400.c and arm_tzc_dmc500.c.
If the regions are not specified then the default TZC region will be
configured by these helpers.

This override mechanism allows specifying special regions for TZMP1
usecase.
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>

This patch removes default platform implementations of sp_min
platform APIs from plat/common/aarch32/plat_common.c. The APIs
are now implemented in `plat_sp_min_common.c` file within the
same folder.

The ARM platform layer had a weak definition of sp_min_platform_setup2()
which conflicted with the weak definition in the common file. Hence this
patch fixes that by introducing a `plat_arm_` version of the API thus
allowing individual boards within ARM platforms to override it if they
wish to.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#559

Change-Id: I11a74ecae8191878ccc7ea03f12bdd5ae88faba5
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Rule 8.4: A compatible declaration shall be visible when
          an object or function with external linkage is defined

Fixed for:
	make DEBUG=1 PLAT=juno LOG_LEVEL=50 all

Change-Id: Ic8f611da734f356566e8208053296e6c62b54709
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

Rule 8.4: A compatible declaration shall be visible when
          an object or function with external linkage is defined

Fixed for:
	make DEBUG=1 PLAT=fvp LOG_LEVEL=50 all

Change-Id: I7c2ad3f5c015411c202605851240d5347e4cc8c7
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

Rule 8.3: All declarations of an object or function shall
          use the same names and type qualifiers.

Fixed for:

	make DEBUG=1 PLAT=fvp LOG_LEVEL=50 all

Change-Id: I48201c9ef022f6bd42ea8644529afce70f9b3f22
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

MISRA C-2012 Rule 7.3 violation: lowercase l shall not be used as literal suffixes.

This patch resolves this for the ULL() macro by using ULL suffix instead
of the ull suffix.

Change-Id: Ia8183c399e74677e676956e8653e82375d0e0a01
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

The patch adds the necessary changes to load HW_CONFIG in BL2 for
ARM Platforms :

1. The load address of HW_CONFIG is specified via the `hw_config_addr`
property in TB_FW_CONFIG is loaded by BL1. The `hw_config_max_size`
property defines the maximum size to be expected for the HW_CONFIG.
The `arm_dyn_cfg_helpers.c` and corresponding header implements
utility functions to parse these DT properties defined.
The `arm_dyn_cfg.c` implements wrappers to these helpers to enable
them to be invoked from ARM platform layer.

2. `HW_CONFIG` is added to the `bl2_mem_params_descs[]` array which is
the list of images to be loaded by BL2.

3. The `libfdt` sources are now included when BL2 is built

4. A new helper `populate_next_bl_params_config()` is introduced in
desc_image_load.c to populate the subsequent executable BL images
with the `hw_config` and the corresponding `fw_config` if available.
The `plat_get_next_bl_params()` API for ARM platforms is modified to
invoke this new helper.

5. The implementation of `bl2_early_platform_setup2()` is modified to
consider `arg0` as well in addition to `arg1` passed from BL1.

6. Bump up the BL2 size for Juno to accommodate the inclusion of libfdt.

Change-Id: I80f1554adec41753e0d179a5237364f04fe13a3f
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch modifies the bl1_platform_setup() API to load and authenticate
TB_FW_CONFIG in BL1. The load address of the same is passed on to BL2 in
`arg0` of entrypoint info. The fvp_io_storage.c and arm_io_storage.c also
adds entries corresponding to TB_FW_CONFIG. A helper function
`arm_load_tb_fw_config()` is added to load and authenticate TB_FW_CONFIG
if present.

Change-Id: Ie7bce667b3fad2b1a083bbcbc0a773f9f04254b1
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch migrates the ARM Standard platforms to the new BL
handover interface. The arm_blx_early_platform_setup() functions
are also modified to take in 4 arguments. The `ARM_BL31_PLAT_PARAM_VAL`
value passed to BL31 from BL2 is now in arg3 in preparation of dynamic
configuration arguments.

Change-Id: I33e8e61325a19e7a7127b1ff203c3b86921bf153
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch add supports for the new API added for BL2 at EL3 for
FVP. We don't have a non-TF Boot ROM for FVP, but this option can be
tested setting specific parameters in the model.

The bl2 image is loaded directly in memory instead of being loaded
by a non-TF Boot ROM and the reset address is changed:

	--data cluster0.cpu0=bl2.bin@0x4001000
	-C cluster0.cpu0.RVBAR=0x4001000

These parameters mean that in the cold boot path the processor will
jump to BL2 again. For this reason, BL2 is loaded in dram in this
case, to avoid other images reclaiming BL2 memory.

Change-Id: Ieb2ff8535a9e67ccebcd8c2212cad366e7776422
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

On some build configurations BL31 is running out of space.  Now that
TSP is moved to secure dram, we have a bit of additional space to use
in BL31.

Change-Id: Ib89fcd8bae99c85c9c5e5d9228bb42fb7048dcb6
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

To allow BL31 to grow in SRAM, move TSP in TZC secured DRAM
by default.

Increase the BL31 max limit by one page.

Change-Id: Idd3479be02f0f9bafac2f275376d7db0c2015431
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

With this patch, ARM platforms are expected to define the macros
PLAT_ARM_SDEI_PRIVATE_EVENTS and PLAT_ARM_SDEI_SHARED_EVENTS as a list
of private and shared events, respectively. This allows for individual
platforms to define their own events.

Change-Id: I66851fdcbff83fd9568c2777ade9eb12df284b49
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

A new platform define, `PLAT_SP_IMAGE_XLAT_SECTION_NAME`, has been
introduced to select the section where the translation tables used by
the S-EL1/S-EL0 are placed.

This define has been used to move the translation tables to DRAM secured
by TrustZone.

Most of the extra needed space in BL31 when SPM is enabled is due to the
large size of the translation tables. By moving them to this memory
region we can save 44 KiB.

A new argument has been added to REGISTER_XLAT_CONTEXT2() to specify the
region where the translation tables have to be placed by the linker.

Change-Id: Ia81709b4227cb8c92601f0caf258f624c0467719
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

This patch fixes a couple of issues for AArch32 builds on ARM reference
platforms :

1. The arm_def.h previously defined the same BL32_BASE value for AArch64 and
   AArch32 build. Since BL31 is not present in AArch32 mode, this meant that
   the BL31 memory is empty when built for AArch32. Hence this patch allocates
   BL32 to the memory region occupied by BL31 for AArch32 builds.

   As a side-effect of this change, the ARM_TSP_RAM_LOCATION macro cannot
   be used to control the load address of BL32 in AArch32 mode which was
   never the intention of the macro anyway.

2. A static assert is added to sp_min linker script to check that the progbits
   are within the bounds expected when overlaid with other images.

3. Fix specifying `SPD` when building Juno for AArch32 mode. Due to the quirks
   involved when building Juno for AArch32 mode, the build option SPD needed to
   specifed. This patch corrects this and also updates the documentation in the
   user-guide.

4. Exclude BL31 from the build and FIP when building Juno for AArch32 mode. As
   a result the previous assumption that BL31 must be always present is removed
   and the certificates for BL31 is only generated if `NEED_BL31` is defined.

Change-Id: I1c39bbc0abd2be8fbe9f2dea2e9cb4e3e3e436a8
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

When defining different sections in linker scripts it is needed to align
them to multiples of the page size. In most linker scripts this is done
by aligning to the hardcoded value 4096 instead of PAGE_SIZE.

This may be confusing when taking a look at all the codebase, as 4096
is used in some parts that aren't meant to be a multiple of the page
size.

Change-Id: I36c6f461c7782437a58d13d37ec8b822a1663ec1
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Factor out SPE operations in a separate file.  Use the publish
subscribe framework to drain the SPE buffers before entering secure
world.  Additionally, enable SPE before entering normal world.

A side effect of this change is that the profiling buffers are now
only drained when a transition from normal world to secure world
happens.  Previously they were drained also on return from secure
world, which is unnecessary as SPE is not supported in S-EL1.

Change-Id: I17582c689b4b525770dbb6db098b3a0b5777b70a
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Support SDEI on ARM platforms using frameworks implemented in earlier
patches by defining and exporting SDEI events: this patch defines the
standard event 0, and a handful of shared and private dynamic events.

Change-Id: I9d3d92a92cff646b8cc55eabda78e140deaa24e1
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Define number of priority bits, and allocate priority levels for SDEI.

Change-Id: Ib6bb6c5c09397f7caef950c4caed5a737b3d4112
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

The function arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() validates a given non-secure
physical address. This function however specifically returns PSCI error
codes.

Non-secure physical address validation is potentially useful across ARM
platforms, even for non-PSCI use cases. Therefore make this function
common by returning 0 for success or -1 otherwise.

Having made the function common, make arm_validate_psci_entrypoint() a
wrapper around arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() which only translates return
value into PSCI error codes. This wrapper is now used where
arm_validate_ns_entrypoint() was currently used for PSCI entry point
validation.

Change-Id: Ic781fc3105d6d199fd8f53f01aba5baea0ebc310
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

This initial port of the Secure Partitions Manager to FVP supports BL31
in both SRAM and Trusted DRAM.

A document with instructions to build the SPM has been added.

Change-Id: I4ea83ff0a659be77f2cd72eaf2302cdf8ba98b32
Co-authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Achin Gupta <achin.gupta@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

For Trusted Board Boot, BL2 needs more space to support the ECDSA
and ECDSA+RSA algorithms.

Change-Id: Ie7eda9a1315ce836dbc6d18d6588f8d17891a92d
Signed-off-by: Qixiang Xu <qixiang.xu@arm.com>

An earlier patch added provision for the platform to provide secure
interrupt properties. ARM platforms already has a list of interrupts
that fall into different secure groups.

This patch defines macros that enumerate interrupt properties in the
same fashion, and points the driver driver data to a list of interrupt
properties rather than list of secure interrupts on ARM platforms.  The
deprecated interrupt list definitions are however retained to support
legacy builds.

Configuration applied to individual interrupts remain unchanged, so no
runtime behaviour change expected.

NOTE: Platforms that use the arm/common function
plat_arm_gic_driver_init() must replace their PLAT_ARM_G1S_IRQS and
PLAT_ARM_G0_IRQS macro definitions with PLAT_ARM_G1S_IRQ_PROPS and
PLAT_ARM_G0_IRQ_PROPS macros respectively, using the provided
INTR_PROP_DESC macro.

Change-Id: I24d643b83e3333753a3ba97d4b6fb71e16bb0952
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Provides GICv3 save/restore feature to arm_system_pwr_domain_resume and
arm_system_pwr_domain_save functions.

Introduce FVP PSCI power level 3 (System level) support. This is solely
done to provide example code on how to use the GICv3 save and restore
helpers.

Also make CSS GICv3 platforms power off the Redistributor on SYSTEM
SUSPEND as its state is saved and restored.

Change-Id: I0d852f3af8824edee1a17c085cf593ddd33a4e77
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Co-Authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Some recent enhancements to EL3 runtime firmware like support for
save and restoring GICv3 register context during system_suspend
necessitates additional data memory for the firmware. This patch
introduces support for creating a TZC secured DDR carveout for use
by ARM reference platforms. A new linker section `el3_tzc_dram` is
created using platform supplied linker script and data marked with
the attribute `arm_el3_tzc_dram` will be placed in this section.
The FVP makefile now defines the `PLAT_EXTRA_LD_SCRIPT` variable to
allow inclusion of the platform linker script by the top level BL31
linker script.

Change-Id: I0e7f4a75a6ac51419c667875ff2677043df1585d
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

The MEM_PROTECT support adds a MMAP region for DRAM2, which when
building with TBBR support and OP-TEE tsp requires an additional
entry in the MMAP region array in BL2 - PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES is
increased.

The MEM_PROTECT support also adds a new region in BL31, and when
BL31 is placed in DRAM, the memory mappings require an additional
translation table - MAX_XLAT_TABLES is increased.

Change-Id: I0b76260da817dcfd0b8f73a7193c36efda977625
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

On ARM platforms, the maximum size of the address space is limited
to 32-bits as defined in arm_def.h. In order to access DRAM2, which
is defined beyond the 32-bit address space, the maximum address space
is increased to 36-bits in AArch64. It is possible to increase the
virtual space for AArch32, but it is more difficult and not supported
for now.

NOTE - the actual maximum memory address space is platform dependent
and is checked at run-time by querying the PARange field in the
ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 register.

Change-Id: I6cb05c78a63b1fed96db9a9773faca04a5b93d67
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

mem_protect needs some kind of non-volatile memory because it has
to remember its state across reset and power down events.
The most suitable electronic part for this feature is a NVRAM
which should be only accesible from the secure world. Juno and
FVP lack such hardware and for this reason the MEM_PROTECT
functionality is implemented with Flash EEPROM memory on both
boards, even though this memory is accesible from the non-secure
world. This is done only to show a full implementation of
these PSCI features, but an actual system shouldn't use a
non-secure NVRAM to implement it.

The EL3 runtime software will write the mem_protect flag and BL2
will read and clear the memory ranges if enabled. It is done in
BL2 because it reduces the time that TF needs access to the full
non-secure memory.

The memory layout of both boards is defined using macros which
take different values in Juno and FVP platforms. Generic platform
helpers are added that use the platform specific macros to generate
a mem_region_t that is valid for the platform.

Change-Id: I2c6818ac091a2966fa07a52c5ddf8f6fde4941e9
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>

For Trusted Board Boot, BL1 RW section and BL2 need more space to
support the ECDSA algorithm. Specifically, PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL1_RW_SIZE
is increased on ARM platforms.

And on the Juno platform:
    - BL2 size, PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL2_SIZE is increased.
    - SCP_BL2 is loaded into the space defined by BL31_BASE ->
      BL31_RW_BASE. In order to maintain the same size space for
      SCP_BL2,PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL31_SIZE is increased.

Change-Id: I379083f918b40ab1c765da4e71780d89f0058040
Co-Authored-By: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qixiang Xu <qixiang.xu@arm.com>

The value of BL31_BASE currently depends on the size of BL31. This
causes problems in the RESET_TO_BL31 case because the value of
BL31_BASE is used in the model launch parameters, which often changes.

Therefore, this patch fixes BL31_BASE to the middle of Trusted SRAM,
to avoid further model parameter changes in future.

Change-Id: I6d7fa4fe293717d84768974679539c0e0cb6d935
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

This patch does the required changes to enable CSS platforms
to build and use the SDS framework. Since SDS is always coupled with
SCMI protocol, the preexisting SCMI build flag is now renamed to
`CSS_USE_SCMI_SDS_DRIVER` which will enable both SCMI and SDS on
CSS platforms. Also some of the workarounds applied for SCMI are
now removed with SDS in place.

Change-Id: I94e8b93f05e3fe95e475c5501c25bec052588a9c
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>