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Trusted OS may have extra images to be loaded. Load them one by one
and do the parsing. In this patch, ARM TF need to load up to 3 images
for optee os: header, pager and paged images. Header image is the info
about optee os and images. Pager image include pager code and data.
Paged image include the paging parts using virtual memory.

Change-Id: Ia3bcfa6d8a3ed7850deb5729654daca7b00be394
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>

Revision C of the Base FVP has the same memory map as earlier revisions,
but has the following differences:

  - Implements CCI550 instead of CCI400,
  - Has a single instantiation of SMMUv3,
  - CPU MPIDs are shifted left by one level, and has MT bit set in them.

The correct interconnect to program is chosen at run time based on the
FVP revision. Therefore, this patch implements FVP functions for
interconnect programming, rather than depending on ARM generic ones. The
macros used have been renamed to reflect this change.

Additionally, this patch initializes SMMUv3 as part of FVP early
platform setup.

New ARM config flags are introduced for feature queries at run time.

Change-Id: Ic7b7f080953a51fceaf62ce7daa6de0573801f09
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

The CCI crash dump macros assumes CCI base at build time. Since this
can't be the case for CCI on FVP, choose not to register dump CCI
registers for FVP.

Change-Id: I7374a037e7fd0a85b138e84b3cf0aa044262da97
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

ARM CPUs with multi-threading implementation has more than one
Processing Element in a single physical CPU. Such an implementation will
reflect the following changes in the MPIDR register:

  - The MT bit set;

  - Affinity levels pertaining to cluster and CPUs occupy one level
    higher than in a single-threaded implementation, and the lowest
    affinity level pertains to hardware threads. MPIDR affinity level
    fields essentially appear shifted to left than otherwise.

The FVP port henceforth assumes that both properties above to be
concomitant on a given FVP platform.

To accommodate for varied MPIDR formats at run time, this patch
re-implements the FVP platform-specific functions that translates MPIDR
values to a linear indices, along with required validation. The same
treatment is applied for GICv3 MPIDR hashing function as well.

An FVP-specific build option FVP_MAX_PE_PER_CPU is introduced which
specifies the maximum number of threads implemented per CPU. For
backwards compatibility, its value defaults to 1.

Change-Id: I729b00d3e121d16ce9a03de4f9db36dfac580e3f
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

The DEVICE2 memory range is needed to access the Root of Trust Public
Key registers. This is not needed when Trusted Board Boot is disabled
so it's safer to not map it in this case. This also saves one level-2
page table in each of BL1 and BL2 images.

Also add some comments.

Change-Id: I67456b44f3fd5e145f6510a8499b7fdf720a7273
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Recent patches to reduce the memory footprint of BL images have
resulted in saving several pages of memory. This patch reduces
the BL2 size limit by 20KB for Juno when ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM=1
so that more free space can be freed up for Trusted OS (BL32). Also
SCP_BL2/SCP_BL2U size is now restricted to 80K.

Change-Id: I1573d7a34e24d15e4abce8a14da40dbb5dc81e37
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This fix modifies the order of #includes in ARM standard platforms
to meet the ARM TF coding standard.

Change-Id: Ide19aad6233babda4eea2d17d49e523645fed1b2
Signed-off-by: Isla Mitchell <isla.mitchell@arm.com>

This patch implements the platform APIs plat_get_rotpk_info,
plat_get_nv_ctr, plat_set_nv_ctr to invoke CryptoCell SBROM
APIs when ARM_CRYPTOCELL_INT is set.

Change-Id: I693556b3c7f42eceddd527abbe6111e499f55c45
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch makes the necessary changes to enable ARM platform to
successfully integrate CryptoCell during Trusted Board Boot. The
changes are as follows:

* A new build option `ARM_CRYPTOCELL_INTEG` is introduced to select
  the CryptoCell crypto driver for Trusted Board boot.

* The TrustZone filter settings for Non Secure DRAM is modified
  to allow CryptoCell to read this memory. This is required to
  authenticate BL33 which is loaded into the Non Secure DDR.

* The CSS platforms are modified to use coherent stacks in BL1 and BL2
  when CryptoCell crypto is selected. This is because CryptoCell makes
  use of DMA to transfer data and the CryptoCell SBROM library allocates
  buffers on the stack during signature/hash verification.

Change-Id: I1e6f6dcd1899784f1edeabfa2a9f279bbfb90e31
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

On Juno AArch32, the L2 cache may contain garbage after the warm reset
from AArch64 to AArch32.  This is all fine until the MMU is configured
and the data caches enabled.  To avoid fetching stale data from the L2
unified cache, invalidate it before the warm reset to AArch32 state.

Change-Id: I7d27e810692c02c3e83c9f31de67f6bae59a960a
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Before BL2 loads the SCP ram firmware, `SCP_BOOT_CFG_ADDR` specifies
the primary core.  After the SCP ram firmware has started executing,
`SCP_BOOT_CFG_ADDR` is modified.  This is not normally an issue but
the Juno AArch32 boot flow is a special case.  BL1 does a warm reset
into AArch32 and the core jumps to the `sp_min` entrypoint.  This is
effectively a `RESET_TO_SP_MIN` configuration.  `sp_min` has to be
able to determine the primary core and hence we need to restore
`SCP_BOOT_CFG_ADDR` to the cold boot value before `sp_min` runs.

This magically worked when booting on A53 because the core index was
zero and it just so happened to match with the new value in
`SCP_BOOT_CFG_ADDR`.

Change-Id: I105425c680cf6238948625c1d1017b01d3517c01
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

These errata are only applicable to AArch64 state. See the errata notice
for more details:
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.epm048406/index.html



Introduce the build options ERRATA_A53_835769 and ERRATA_A53_843419.
Enable both of them for Juno.

Apply the 835769 workaround as following:
* Compile with -mfix-cortex-a53-835769
* Link with --fix-cortex-a53-835769

Apply the 843419 workaround as following:
* Link with --fix-cortex-a53-843419

The erratum 843419 workaround can lead the linker to create new sections
suffixed with "*.stub*" and 4KB aligned. The erratum 835769 can lead the
linker to create new "*.stub" sections with no particular alignment.

Also add support for LDFLAGS_aarch32 and LDFLAGS_aarch64 in Makefile for
architecture-specific linker options.

Change-Id: Iab3337e338b7a0a16b0d102404d9db98c154f8f8
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

SPE is only supported in non-secure state.  Accesses to SPE specific
registers from SEL1 will trap to EL3.  During a world switch, before
`TTBR` is modified the SPE profiling buffers are drained.  This is to
avoid a potential invalid memory access in SEL1.

SPE is architecturally specified only for AArch64.

Change-Id: I04a96427d9f9d586c331913d815fdc726855f6b0
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Commit 6de8b24f

 broke Juno AArch32
build.

Change-Id: Ied70d9becb86e53ccb46a2e3245e2a551d1bf701
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

On ARM platforms before exiting from SP_MIN ensure that
the default console is switched to the runtime serial port.

Change-Id: I0ca0d42cc47e345d56179eac16aa3d6712767c9b
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

This patch makes all the defines in the CPU libraries unique,
by prefixing them with the CPU name.

NOTE: PLATFORMS USING THESE MACROS WILL HAVE TO UPDATE THEIR CODE
TO START USING THE UPDATED NAMES
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

This patch adds the memory map region for the SCMI payload memory
and maps the Juno core indices to SCMI power domains via the
`plat_css_core_pos_to_scmi_dmn_id_map` array.

Change-Id: I0d2bb2a719ff5b6a9d8e22e91e1625ab14453665
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

ARM GIC-600 IP complies with ARM GICv3 architecture, but among others,
implements a power control register in the Redistributor frame. This
register must be programmed to mark the frame as powered on, before
accessing other registers in the frame. Rest of initialization sequence
remains the same.

The driver provides APIs for Redistributor power management, and
overrides those in the generic GICv3 driver. The driver data is shared
between generic GICv3 driver and that of GIC-600.

For FVP platform, the GIC-600 driver is chosen when FVP_USE_GIC_DRIVER
is set to FVP_GIC600. Also update user guide.

Change-Id: I321b2360728d69f6d4b0a747b2cfcc3fe5a20d67
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Both Cortex-A75 and Cortex-A55 CPUs use the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit
(DSU). The power-down and power-up sequences are therefore mostly
managed in hardware, and required software operations are considerably
simpler.

Change-Id: I68b30e6e1ebe7c041d5e67f39c59f08575fc7ecc
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

This function was removed long ago.  Remove remaining
pragma reference.

Change-Id: I66c556863d47dc17d2ffdc6c23aa524df6aade80
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

The default case is impossible to hit as the `power_level`
is already checked earlier.  Avoids a clang warning.

Change-Id: I707463c843adc748ee9aa1d2313f9ab7dab3a8ab
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

The header tbbr_oid.h contains OIDs obtained by ARM Ltd.
so there is no good reason to use platform_oid.h
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Platforms aligned with TBBR are supposed to use their own OIDs, but
defining the same macros with different OIDs does not provide any
value (at least technically).

For easier use of TBBR, this commit allows platforms to reuse the OIDs
obtained by ARM Ltd.  This will be useful for non-ARM vendors that
do not need their own extension fields in their certificate files.

The OIDs of ARM Ltd. have been moved to include/tools_share/tbbr_oid.h

Platforms can include <tbbr_oid.h> instead of <platform_oid.h> by
defining USE_TBBR_DEFS as 1.  USE_TBBR_DEFS is 0 by default to keep the
backward compatibility.

For clarification, I inserted a blank line between headers from the
include/ directory (#include <...>) and ones from a local directory
(#include "..." ).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The commit abd2aba9

 introduced a
regression to the AArch32 sp_min Juno build. This patch fixes that.

Change-Id: I4b141717684d6aee60c761ea17f23170aa6708c3
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT` support for AArch32 mode.

To build this patch the "mbedtls/include/mbedtls/bignum.h"
needs to be modified to remove `#define MBEDTLS_HAVE_UDBL`
when `MBEDTLS_HAVE_INT32` is defined. This is a workaround
for "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbedtls/issues/708

"

NOTE: TBBR support on Juno AArch32 is not currently supported.

Change-Id: I86d80e30b9139adc4d9663f112801ece42deafcf
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Co-Authored-By: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>

We used to have the following circular dependency in the FVP platform
header files:

 +-> arm_def.h ---> platform_def.h ---> fvp_def.h --+
 |__________________________________________________|

This patch breaks it by not including 'arm_def.h' from 'fvp_def.h'.

Change-Id: I280d906559e3343dd38764029e77c0ea768b4fec
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.

NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.

[0]: https://spdx.org/



Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

utils.h is included in various header files for the defines in it.
Some of the other header files only contain defines.  This allows the
header files to be shared between host and target builds for shared defines.

Recently types.h has been included in utils.h as well as some function
prototypes.

Because of the inclusion of types.h conflicts exist building host tools
abd these header files now.  To solve this problem,
move the defines to utils_def.h and have this included by utils.h and
change header files to only include utils_def.h and not pick up the new
types.h being introduced.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#461
Signed-off-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>

Remove utils_def.h from utils.h

This patch removes utils_def.h from utils.h as it is not required.
And also makes a minor change to ensure Juno platform compiles.

Change-Id: I10cf1fb51e44a8fa6dcec02980354eb9ecc9fa29

The CSS power management layer previously allowed to suspend system
power domain level via both PSCI CPU_SUSPEND and PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND
APIs. System suspend via PSCI CPU_SUSPEND was always problematic to
support because of issues with targeting wakeup interrupts to
suspended cores before the per-cpu GIC initialization is done. This
is not the case for PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API because all the other
cores are expected to be offlined prior to issuing system suspend and
PSCI CPU_ON explicit calls will be made to power them on. Hence the Juno
platform used to downgrade the PSCI CPU_SUSPEND request for system
power domain level to cluster level by overriding the default
`plat_psci_pm_ops` exported by CSS layer.

Given the direction the new CSS platforms are evolving, it is best to
limit the system suspend only via PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API for all
CSS platforms. This patch makes changes to allow system suspend
only via PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API. The override of `plat_psci_ops`
for Juno is removed.

Change-Id: Idb30eaad04890dd46074e9e888caeedc50a4b533
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds support for SP_MIN on JUNO platform.
The changes include addition of AArch32 assembly files,
JUNO specific SP_MIN make file and miscellaneous changes
in ARM platform files to enable support for SP_MIN.

Change-Id: Id1303f422fc9b98b9362c757b1a4225a16fffc0b
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Following steps are required to boot JUNO in AArch32 state:
1> BL1, in AArch64 state, loads BL2.
2> BL2, in AArch64 state, initializes DDR.
  Loads SP_MIN & BL33 (AArch32 executable)images.
  Calls RUN_IMAGE SMC to go back to BL1.
3> BL1 writes AArch32 executable opcodes, to load and branch
  at the entrypoint address of SP_MIN, at HI-VECTOR address and
  then request for warm reset in AArch32 state using RMR_EL3.

This patch makes following changes to facilitate above steps:
* Added assembly function to carry out step 3 above.
* Added region in TZC that enables Secure access to the
  HI-VECTOR(0xFFFF0000) address space.
* AArch32 image descriptor is used, in BL2, to load
  SP_MIN and BL33 AArch32 executable images.

A new flag `JUNO_AARCH32_EL3_RUNTIME` is introduced that
controls above changes. By default this flag is disabled.

NOTE: BL1 and BL2 are not supported in AArch32 state for JUNO.

Change-Id: I091d56a0e6d36663e6d9d2bb53c92c672195d1ec
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Some header files using the ULL() macro were not directly including
utils.h where the macro definition resides. As a consequence, a linker
script with values using this macro did not see the macro definition
and kept the "ULL(<value>)" call in the preprocessed file, which lead to
link error.

Files using ULL() macro now include utils.h directly.

Change-Id: I433a7f36bd21a156c20e69bc2a2bb406140ebdf9
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Change-Id: I7f3e4bfd46613c6311ba4015d56705414fd6feab
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

This function fills the buffer (first argument) with the specified
number of bytes (second argument) from the trusted entropy source.

This function will be used to initialize the stack protector canary.

Change-Id: Iff15aaf4778c13fa883ecb5528fcf9b8479d4489
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Introduce new build option ENABLE_STACK_PROTECTOR. It enables
compilation of all BL images with one of the GCC -fstack-protector-*
options.

A new platform function plat_get_stack_protector_canary() is introduced.
It returns a value that is used to initialize the canary for stack
corruption detection. Returning a random value will prevent an attacker
from predicting the value and greatly increase the effectiveness of the
protection.

A message is printed at the ERROR level when a stack corruption is
detected.

To be effective, the global data must be stored at an address
lower than the base of the stacks. Failure to do so would allow an
attacker to overwrite the canary as part of an attack which would void
the protection.

FVP implementation of plat_get_stack_protector_canary is weak as
there is no real source of entropy on the FVP. It therefore relies on a
timer's value, which could be predictable.

Change-Id: Icaaee96392733b721fa7c86a81d03660d3c1bc06
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

Juno platform Makefile is responsible for enabling all the relevant
errata. As the Juno platform port does not know which revision of Juno
the TF
is compiled for, the revision of the cores are unknown and so all errata
up to this date are needed on at least one revision of Juno.

Change-Id: I38e1d6efc17e703f2bd55e0714f8d8fa4778f696
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

ARM erratum 855873 applies to all Cortex-A53 CPUs.
The recommended workaround is to promote "data cache clean"
instructions to "data cache clean and invalidate" instructions.
For core revisions of r0p3 and later this can be done by setting a bit
in the CPUACTLR_EL1 register, so that hardware takes care of the promotion.
As CPUACTLR_EL1 is both IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED and can be trapped to EL3,
we set the bit in firmware.
Also we dump this register upon crashing to provide more debug
information.

Enable the workaround for the Juno boards.

Change-Id: I3840114291958a406574ab6c49b01a9d9847fec8
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>

TLBI instructions for EL3 won't have the desired effect under specific
circumstances in Cortex-A57 r0p0. The workaround is to execute DSB and
TLBI twice each time.

Even though this errata is only needed in r0p0, the current errata
framework is not prepared to apply run-time workarounds. The current one
is always applied if compiled in, regardless of the CPU or its revision.

This errata has been enabled for Juno.

The `DSB` instruction used when initializing the translation tables has
been changed to `DSB ISH` as an optimization and to be consistent with
the barriers used for the workaround.

Change-Id: Ifc1d70b79cb5e0d87e90d88d376a59385667d338
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

On Juno, the secure privileged invasive debug authentication signal
(SPIDEN) is controlled by board SCC registers, which by default enable
SPIDEN.  Disable secure privileged external debug in release builds by
programming the appropriate Juno SoC registers.

Change-Id: I61045f09a47dc647bbe95e1b7a60e768f5499f49
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

With GCC 6.2 compiler, more C undefined behaviour is being flagged as
warnings, which result in build errors in ARM TF build.

The specific issue that this patch resolves is the use of (1 << 31),
which is predominantly used in case statements, where 1 is represented
as a signed int. When shifted to msb the behaviour is undefined.

The resolution is to specify 1 as an unsigned int using a convenience
macro ULL(). A duplicate macro MAKE_ULL() is replaced.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#438

Change-Id: I08e3053bbcf4c022ee2be33a75bd0056da4073e1
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>