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On ARM platforms before exiting from SP_MIN ensure that
the default console is switched to the runtime serial port.

Change-Id: I0ca0d42cc47e345d56179eac16aa3d6712767c9b
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

This patch uses the U() and ULL() macros for constants, to fix some
of the signed-ness defects flagged by the MISRA scanner.
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

This patch adds the U(_x) macros to utils_def.h to allow constants to
be shared between C and other sources.
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

This patch makes all the defines in the CPU libraries unique,
by prefixing them with the CPU name.

NOTE: PLATFORMS USING THESE MACROS WILL HAVE TO UPDATE THEIR CODE
TO START USING THE UPDATED NAMES
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

Some of the macro defines in the header files of `include/lib/stdlib/machine/`
folder are not correct for AArch32. This patch fixes the same.

Change-Id: I8bfaf638a7986fd902648d2074537bd26c313cb3
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

Add the support of AARCH32 in endian head file. The code is also
imported from FreeBSD 11.0. It's based on commit in below.

commit 4e3a5b429989b4ff621682ff1462f801237bd551
Author: mmel <mmel@FreeBSD.org>
Date:   Tue Nov 10 12:02:41 2015 +0000

    ARM: Remove trailing whitespace from sys/arm/include
    No functional changes.

    Approved by:    kib (mentor)
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>

Import endian head files from FreeBSD 11.0. The link of FreeBSD source code
is https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd



Import machine/endian.h from sys/arm64/include/endian.h in FreeBSD.
commit d09ff72cef8e35dbf62f7363dcbf07b453f06243
Author: andrew <andrew@FreeBSD.org>
Date:   Mon Mar 23 11:54:56 2015 +0000

    Add the start of the arm64 machine headers. This is the subset needed to
    start getting userland libraries building.

    Reviewed by:        imp
    Sponsored by:       The FreeBSD Foundation

Import sys/endian.h from sys/sys/endian.h in FreeBSD.
commit 3c3fa2f5b0c7640373fcbcc3f667bf7794e8e609
Author: phk <phk@FreeBSD.org>
Date:   Thu May 20 06:16:13 2010 +0000

    Fix some way-past-brucification complaints from FlexeLint.
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>

This patch adds the memory map region for the SCMI payload memory
and maps the Juno core indices to SCMI power domains via the
`plat_css_core_pos_to_scmi_dmn_id_map` array.

Change-Id: I0d2bb2a719ff5b6a9d8e22e91e1625ab14453665
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds the SCMI driver for communicating with SCP. The power
domain management and system power management protocol of the SCMI
specification[1] is implemented in the driver. The SCP power management
abstraction layer for SCMI for CSS power management is also added.

A new buid option `CSS_USE_SCMI_DRIVER` is introduced to select SCMI
driver over SCPI.

[1] ARM System Control and Management Interface v1.0 (SCMI)
Document number: ARM DEN 0056A

Change-Id: I67265615a17e679a2afe810b9b0043711ba09dbb
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds support for RSASSA-PSS Signature Algorithm for
X509 certificates in mbedtls crypto driver. Now the driver supports
RSA PKCS2_1 standard as mandated by TBBR.

NOTE: With this patch, the PKCS1_5 standard compliant RSA signature
is deprecated.

Change-Id: I9cf6d073370b710cc36a7b374a55ec96c0496461
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This SMC is as a means for the image loading state machine to go from
COPYING, COPIED or AUTHENTICATED states to RESET state. Previously, this
was only done when the authentication of an image failed or when the
execution of the image finished.

Documentation updated.

Change-Id: Ida6d4c65017f83ae5e27465ec36f54499c6534d9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Both Cortex-A75 and Cortex-A55 CPUs use the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit
(DSU). The power-down and power-up sequences are therefore mostly
managed in hardware, and required software operations are considerably
simpler.

Change-Id: I68b30e6e1ebe7c041d5e67f39c59f08575fc7ecc
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Initialized the designware UFS PHY.
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>

If UFS device is initialized, we could just make it out of
hibernation by UFS_FLAGS_SKIPINIT. And vendor's dirver is always
focus on PHY setting. We could use UFS driver directly if it
exits from hibernation.

There're eight LUNs in UFS device. The UFS driver only provides
the read/write API with LUN. User could define his own read/write
since user may want to access different LUNs.
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>

Add some bit definitions of CPUACTLR register in Cortex-A53
CPU library.

Change-Id: I142fd8ac4b06dd651a32e22951e71cdebbea123a
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Handley <dan.handley@arm.com>

Only the compiler is switched to clang.  The assembler and linker are
provided by the GCC toolchain.

clang is used to build TF when the base name of the path assigned to
`CC` contains the string 'clang'.

`CROSS_COMPILE` is still needed and should point to the appropriate
GCC toolchain.

Tested with clang 3.9.x and 4.0.x.

Change-Id: I53236d64e3c83ad27fc843bae5fcdae30f2e325e
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

The Trusted Firmware uses a subset of the APIs provided by mbed TLS.
This subset internally uses `snprintf`, but the only format specifier
used is '%d', which is supported by `tf_snprintf`.

This patch makes mbed TLS use `tf_snprintf` instead of `snprintf`,
saving 3 KB in both debug and release builds when TBBR is enabled.

Change-Id: I7f992a21015930d7c0f4660e7a28ceefd60b9597
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

This is a reduced version of `snprintf` that only supports formats '%d',
'%i' and '%u'. It can be used when the full `snprintf` is not needed in
order to save memory. If it finds an unknown format specifier, it
prints an error message and panics.

Change-Id: I2cb06fcdf74cda2c43caf73ae0762a91499fc04e
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Platforms aligned with TBBR are supposed to use their own OIDs, but
defining the same macros with different OIDs does not provide any
value (at least technically).

For easier use of TBBR, this commit allows platforms to reuse the OIDs
obtained by ARM Ltd.  This will be useful for non-ARM vendors that
do not need their own extension fields in their certificate files.

The OIDs of ARM Ltd. have been moved to include/tools_share/tbbr_oid.h

Platforms can include <tbbr_oid.h> instead of <platform_oid.h> by
defining USE_TBBR_DEFS as 1.  USE_TBBR_DEFS is 0 by default to keep the
backward compatibility.

For clarification, I inserted a blank line between headers from the
include/ directory (#include <...>) and ones from a local directory
(#include "..." ).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Some header files need to be shared between TF and host programs.
For fiptool, two headers are copied to the tools/fiptool directory,
but it looks clumsy.

This commit introduces a new directory, include/tools_share, which
collects headers that should be shared between TF and host programs.

This will clarify the interface exposed to host tools.  We should
add new headers to this directory only when we really need to do so.

For clarification, I inserted a blank line between headers from the
include/ directory (#include <...>) and ones from a local directory
(#include "..." ).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The behaviour of assert() now depends on the value of the new optional
platform define `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT`. This defaults to `LOG_LEVEL` if
not defined by the platform.

- If `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT` >= `LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE`, it prints the file
  name, line and asserted expression.
- If `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT` >= `LOG_LEVEL_INFO`, it prints the file
  name and line.
- If not, it doesn't print anything.

Note the old behaviour was to print the function name whereas now it
prints the file name. This reduces memory usage because the file name is
shared between all assert calls in a given file. Also, the default
behaviour in debug builds is to no longer print the asserted expression,
greatly reducing the string usage.

For FVP debug builds this change saves approximately:

              No TBBR    TBBR
        BL1    1.6 KB   2.2 KB
        BL2    1.7 KB   2.1 KB
        BL31   2.6 KB   3.3 KB

Change-Id: I2947569d593df0b25611dc3c7a6096f42155c115
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Add support for firmware upgrade on AArch32.
This patch has been tested on the FVP models.

NOTE: Firmware upgrade on Juno AArch32 is not currently supported.

Change-Id: I1ca8078214eaf86b46463edd14740120af930aec
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Co-Authored-By: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>

This patch adds `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT` support for AArch32 mode.

To build this patch the "mbedtls/include/mbedtls/bignum.h"
needs to be modified to remove `#define MBEDTLS_HAVE_UDBL`
when `MBEDTLS_HAVE_INT32` is defined. This is a workaround
for "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbedtls/issues/708

"

NOTE: TBBR support on Juno AArch32 is not currently supported.

Change-Id: I86d80e30b9139adc4d9663f112801ece42deafcf
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Co-Authored-By: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>

An earlier patch (arm-trusted-firmware#874) migrated MBEDTLS_ suffixed
macros to have a TBBR_ suffix to avoid any potential clash with future
mbedtls macros.

But on reflection the TBBR_ suffix could be confusing as the macros
are used to drive TF-specific configuration of mbedtls. As such
this patch migrates these macros from TBBR_suffix to TF_MBEDTLS_
suffix which more accurately conveys their use.

Change-Id: Ic87642b653ceeaa03d62f724976abd5e12e867d4
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

The current SMC context data structure `smc_ctx_t` and related helpers are
optimized for case when SMC call does not result in world switch. This was
the case for SP_MIN and BL1 cold boot flow. But the firmware update usecase
requires world switch as a result of SMC and the current SMC context helpers
were not helping very much in this regard. Therefore this patch does the
following changes to improve this:

1. Add monitor stack pointer, `spmon` to `smc_ctx_t`

The C Runtime stack pointer in monitor mode, `sp_mon` is added to the
SMC context, and the `smc_ctx_t` pointer is cached in `sp_mon` prior
to exit from Monitor mode. This makes is easier to retrieve the
context when the next SMC call happens. As a result of this change,
the SMC context helpers no longer depend on the stack to save and
restore the register.

This aligns it with the context save and restore mechanism in AArch64.

2. Add SCR in `smc_ctx_t`

Adding the SCR register to `smc_ctx_t` makes it easier to manage this
register state when switching between non secure and secure world as a
result of an SMC call.

Change-Id: I5e12a7056107c1701b457b8f7363fdbf892230bf
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

- Fix some comments.
- Remove duplicated definition.
- Make xlat_arch_get_max_supported_pa() private in aarch64.

Change-Id: I629237209cfb2ce7b0c4bd539d63dd81d45b2edd
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

Since Issue B (November 2016) of the SMC Calling Convention document
standard SMC calls are renamed to yielding SMC calls to help avoid
confusion with the standard service SMC range, which remains unchanged.

http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028b/ARM_DEN0028B_SMC_Calling_Convention.pd



A previous patch introduced a new define for yielding SMC call type.
This patch updates the secure payload dispatchers (except the TSPD) to
use this new define and also migrates the code to use the new
terminology.

Change-Id: I3d2437c04e3b21fdbd32019f55c066c87679a5bf
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

In AArch64, privileged exception levels control the execution state
(a.k.a. register width) of the immediate lower Exception Level; i.e.
whether the lower exception level executes in AArch64 or AArch32 state.
For an exception level to have its execution state changed at run time,
it must request the change by raising a synchronous exception to the
higher exception level.

This patch implements and adds such a provision to the ARM SiP service,
by which an immediate lower exception level can request to switch its
execution state. The execution state is switched if the request is:

  - raised from non-secure world;

  - raised on the primary CPU, before any secondaries are brought online
    with CPU_ON PSCI call;

  - raised from an exception level immediately below EL3: EL2, if
    implemented; otherwise NS EL1.

If successful, the SMC doesn't return to the caller, but to the entry
point supplied with the call. Otherwise, the caller will observe the SMC
returning with STATE_SW_E_DENIED code. If ARM Trusted Firmware is built
for AArch32, the feature is not supported, and the call will always
fail.

For the ARM SiP service:

  - Add SMC function IDs for both AArch32 and AArch64;
  - Increment the SiP service minor version to 2;
  - Adjust the number of supported SiP service calls.

Add documentation for ARM SiP service.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#436

Change-Id: I4347f2d6232e69fbfbe333b340fcd0caed0a4cea
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.

NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.

[0]: https://spdx.org/



Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Replace all instances of checks with the new macro.

Change-Id: I0eec39b9376475a1a9707a3115de9d36f88f8a2a
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>

Translation regimes that only support one virtual address space (such as
the ones for EL2 and EL3) can flag memory regions as execute-never by
setting to 1 the XN bit in the Upper Attributes field in the translation
tables descriptors. Translation regimes that support two different
virtual address spaces (such as the one shared by EL1 and EL0) use bits
PXN and UXN instead.

The Trusted Firmware runs at EL3 and EL1, it has to handle translation
tables of both translation regimes, but the previous code handled both
regimes the same way, as if both had only 1 VA range.

When trying to set a descriptor as execute-never it would set the XN
bit correctly in EL3, but it would set the XN bit in EL1 as well. XN is
at the same bit position as UXN, which means that EL0 was being
prevented from executing code at this region, not EL1 as the code
intended. Therefore, the PXN bit was unset to 0 all the time. The result
is that, in AArch64 mode, read-only data sections of BL2 weren't
protected from being executed.

This patch adds support of translation regimes with two virtual address
spaces to both versions of the translation tables library, fixing the
execute-never permissions for translation tables in EL1.

The library currently does not support initializing translation tables
for EL0 software, therefore it does not set/unset the UXN bit. If EL1
software needs to initialize translation tables for EL0 software, it
should use a different library instead.

Change-Id: If27588f9820ff42988851d90dc92801c8ecbe0c9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

utils.h is included in various header files for the defines in it.
Some of the other header files only contain defines.  This allows the
header files to be shared between host and target builds for shared defines.

Recently types.h has been included in utils.h as well as some function
prototypes.

Because of the inclusion of types.h conflicts exist building host tools
abd these header files now.  To solve this problem,
move the defines to utils_def.h and have this included by utils.h and
change header files to only include utils_def.h and not pick up the new
types.h being introduced.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#461
Signed-off-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>

Remove utils_def.h from utils.h

This patch removes utils_def.h from utils.h as it is not required.
And also makes a minor change to ensure Juno platform compiles.

Change-Id: I10cf1fb51e44a8fa6dcec02980354eb9ecc9fa29

Since Issue B (November 2016) of the SMC Calling Convention document
standard SMC calls are renamed to yielding SMC calls to help avoid
confusion with the standard service SMC range, which remains unchanged.

http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028b/ARM_DEN0028B_SMC_Calling_Convention.pdf



This patch adds a new define for yielding SMC call type and deprecates
the current standard SMC call type. The tsp is migrated to use this new
terminology and, additionally, the documentation and code comments are
updated to use this new terminology.

Change-Id: I0d7cc0224667ee6c050af976745f18c55906a793
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>

The CSS power management layer previously allowed to suspend system
power domain level via both PSCI CPU_SUSPEND and PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND
APIs. System suspend via PSCI CPU_SUSPEND was always problematic to
support because of issues with targeting wakeup interrupts to
suspended cores before the per-cpu GIC initialization is done. This
is not the case for PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API because all the other
cores are expected to be offlined prior to issuing system suspend and
PSCI CPU_ON explicit calls will be made to power them on. Hence the Juno
platform used to downgrade the PSCI CPU_SUSPEND request for system
power domain level to cluster level by overriding the default
`plat_psci_pm_ops` exported by CSS layer.

Given the direction the new CSS platforms are evolving, it is best to
limit the system suspend only via PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API for all
CSS platforms. This patch makes changes to allow system suspend
only via PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND API. The override of `plat_psci_ops`
for Juno is removed.

Change-Id: Idb30eaad04890dd46074e9e888caeedc50a4b533
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>

This patch adds support for SP_MIN on JUNO platform.
The changes include addition of AArch32 assembly files,
JUNO specific SP_MIN make file and miscellaneous changes
in ARM platform files to enable support for SP_MIN.

Change-Id: Id1303f422fc9b98b9362c757b1a4225a16fffc0b
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Following steps are required to boot JUNO in AArch32 state:
1> BL1, in AArch64 state, loads BL2.
2> BL2, in AArch64 state, initializes DDR.
  Loads SP_MIN & BL33 (AArch32 executable)images.
  Calls RUN_IMAGE SMC to go back to BL1.
3> BL1 writes AArch32 executable opcodes, to load and branch
  at the entrypoint address of SP_MIN, at HI-VECTOR address and
  then request for warm reset in AArch32 state using RMR_EL3.

This patch makes following changes to facilitate above steps:
* Added assembly function to carry out step 3 above.
* Added region in TZC that enables Secure access to the
  HI-VECTOR(0xFFFF0000) address space.
* AArch32 image descriptor is used, in BL2, to load
  SP_MIN and BL33 AArch32 executable images.

A new flag `JUNO_AARCH32_EL3_RUNTIME` is introduced that
controls above changes. By default this flag is disabled.

NOTE: BL1 and BL2 are not supported in AArch32 state for JUNO.

Change-Id: I091d56a0e6d36663e6d9d2bb53c92c672195d1ec
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

This patch adds AArch32 state support for ARM Cortex-A53,
Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 MPCore Processor in the CPU specific
operations framework.

NOTE: CPU errata handling code is not present in this patch.

Change-Id: I01eb3e028e40dde37565707ebc99e06e7a0c113d
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

This patch modifies both versions of the translation table library
to use the mmap_attr_t type consistently wherever it is manipulating
MT_* attributes variables. It used to use mmap_attr_t or plain integer
types interchangeably, which compiles fine because an enumeration type
can be silently converted to an integer, but which is semantically
incorrect.

This patch removes this assumption by using the abstract type
'mmap_attr_t' all the time.

Change-Id: Id1f099025d2cb962b275bb7e39ad2c4dbb4e366c
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Many asserts depend on code that is conditionally compiled based on the
DEBUG define. This patch modifies the conditional inclusion of such code
so that it is based on the ENABLE_ASSERTIONS build option.

Change-Id: I6406674788aa7e1ad7c23d86ce94482ad3c382bd
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

The build option `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` should be used instead. That way
both C and ASM assertions can be enabled or disabled together.

All occurrences of `ASM_ASSERTION` in common code and ARM platforms have
been replaced by `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS`.

ASM_ASSERTION has been removed from the user guide.

Change-Id: I51f1991f11b9b7ff83e787c9a3270c274748ec6f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>