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Multi-chip platforms have two or more identical chips connected using a
high speed coherent link. In order to identify such platforms,
add chip_id and multi_chip_mode information in the platform variant
info structure. The values of these two new elements is populated
during boot.

Change-Id: Ie6e89cb33b3f0f408814f6239cd06647053e23ed
Signed-off-by: Vijayenthiran Subramaniam <vijayenthiran.subramaniam@arm.com>

For SGI-575 and RD platforms, move bl31_platform_setup handler to
individual board files to allow the platforms to perform board specific
bl31 setup.

Change-Id: Ia44bccc0a7f40a155b33909bcb438a0909b20d42
Signed-off-by: Vijayenthiran Subramaniam <vijayenthiran.subramaniam@arm.com>

RD-E1-Edge platform consists of two clusters with eight CPUs each and
two processing elements (PE) per CPU. Commit a9fbf13e

 (plat/arm/sgi:
move topology information to board folder) defined the RD-E1-Edge
topology tree to have two clusters with eight CPUs each but PE per CPU
entries were not added. This patch fixes the topology tree accordingly.

Change-Id: I7f97f0013be60e5d51c214fce3962e246bae8a0b
Signed-off-by: Vijayenthiran Subramaniam <vijayenthiran.subramaniam@arm.com>

Introduce macro 'CSS_SGI_CHIP_COUNT' to allow Arm CSS platforms with
multi-chip support to define number of chiplets on the platform. By
default, this flag is set to 1 and does not affect the existing single
chip platforms.

For multi-chip platforms, override the default value of
CSS_SGI_CHIP_COUNT with the number of chiplets supported on the
platform. As an example, the command below sets the number of chiplets
to two on the RD-N1-Edge multi-chip platform:

export CROSS_COMPILE=<path-to-cross-compiler>
make PLAT=rdn1edge CSS_SGI_CHIP_COUNT=2 ARCH=aarch64 all

Change-Id: If364dc36bd34b30cc356f74b3e97633933e6c8ee
Signed-off-by: Vijayenthiran Subramaniam <vijayenthiran.subramaniam@arm.com>

Enables usage of ARM_ROTPK_LOCATION=regs for FVP board.
Removes hard-coded developer keys. Instead, setting
ARM_ROTPK_LOCATION=devel_* takes keys from default directory.
In case of ROT_KEY specified - generates a new hash and replaces the
original.

Note: Juno board was tested by original feature author and was not tested
for this patch since we don't have access to the private key. Juno
implementation was moved to board-specific file without changing
functionality. It is not known whether byte-swapping is still needed
for this platform.

Change-Id: I0fdbaca0415cdcd78f3a388551c2e478c01ed986
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>

This patch removes unnecessary header file includes
discovered by Coverity HFA option.

Change-Id: I2827c37c1c24866c87db0e206e681900545925d4
Signed-off-by: Zelalem <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>

This patch adds 'fdtw_read_bytes' and 'fdtw_write_inplace_bytes'
functions for read/write array of bytes from/to a given property.
It also adds 'fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial' to jmptbl.i
files for builds with USE_ROMLIB=1 option.

Change-Id: Ied7b5c8b38a0e21d508aa7bcf5893e656028b14d
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

The platform topology description of the upcoming Arm's RD platforms
have different topology than those listed in the sgi_topology.c file. So
instead of adding platform specific topology into existing
sgi_topology.c file, those can be added to respective board files. In
order to maintain consistency with the upcoming platforms, move the
existing platform topology description to respective board files.

Change-Id: I4689c7d24cd0c75a3dc234370c34a85c08598abb
Signed-off-by: Vijayenthiran Subramaniam <vijayenthiran.subramaniam@arm.com>

NOTE for platform integrators:
   API `plat_psci_stat_get_residency()` third argument
   `last_cpu_idx` is changed from "signed int" to the
   "unsigned int" type.

Issue / Trouble points
1. cpu_idx is used as mix of `unsigned int` and `signed int` in code
with typecasting at some places leading to coverity issues.

2. Underlying platform API's return cpu_idx as `unsigned int`
and comparison is performed with platform specific defines
`PLAFORM_xxx` which is not consistent

Misra Rule 10.4:
The value of a complex expression of integer type may only be cast to
a type that is narrower and of the same signedness as the underlying
type of the expression.

Based on above points, cpu_idx is kept as `unsigned int` to match
the API's and low-level functions and platform defines are updated
where ever required
Signed-off-by: Deepika Bhavnani <deepika.bhavnani@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ib26fd16e420c35527204b126b9b91e8babcc3a5c

This patch removes re-definition of the following FVP build
options from plat\arm\board\fvp\fvp_def.h:
 'FVP_CLUSTER_COUNT'
 'FVP_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER'
 'FVP_MAX_PE_PER_CPU'
which are set in platform.mk.

This fixes a potential problem when a build option set in
platform.mk file can be re-defined in fvp_def.h header file
used by other build component with a different makefile which
does not set this option.
Ref. GENFW-3505.

Change-Id: I4288629920516acf2c239c7b733f92a0c5a812ff
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

The reclaim init code functionality relies on forward reference in the
linker script. The LLVM linker does not process it correctly.

Change-Id: I993aeb9587bfa07af25b60ed823a6a2c5e970c94
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>

Point boot address to DDR location for booting A5DS FPGA
FIP, Kernel and rootfs are sideloaded to DDR
Also move BL2 to higher address in DDR

Change-Id: Ia2a57a0bda776a1a0a96bcd3cfb5c6cd2cf4dc04
Signed-off-by: Avinash Mehta <avinash.mehta@arm.com>

Correct the system, timer and uart frequencies to successfully run
the stack on FPGA
Correct Cortex-A5MPcore to 8 word granularity for Cache writeback

Change-Id: I2c59c26b7dca440791ad39f2297c68ae513da7b6
Signed-off-by: Avinash Mehta <avinash.mehta@arm.com>

The SCU connects one to four Cortex-A5/Cortex-A9 processors
to the memory system through the AXI interfaces.

The SCU functions are to:
- maintain data cache coherency between the Cortex-A5/Cortex-A9
  processors
- initiate L2 AXI memory accesses
- arbitrate between Cortex-A5/Cortex-A9 processors requesting
  L2 accesses
- manage ACP accesses.

Snoop Control Unit will enable to snoop on other CPUs caches.
This is very important when it comes to synchronizing data between
CPUs. As an example, there is a high chance that data might be
cache'd and other CPUs can't see the change. In such cases,
if snoop control unit is enabled, data is synchoronized immediately
between CPUs and the changes are visible to other CPUs.

This driver provides functionality to enable SCU as well as enabling
user to know the following
- number of CPUs present
- is a particular CPU operating in SMP mode or AMP mode
- data cache size of a particular CPU
- does SCU has ACP port
- is L2CPRESENT

Change-Id: I0d977970154fa60df57caf449200d471f02312a0
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Banavath <vishnu.banavath@arm.com>

Before adding any new SPM-related components we should first do
some cleanup around the existing SPM-MM implementation. The aim
is to make sure that any SPM-MM components have names that clearly
indicate that they are MM-related. Otherwise, when adding new SPM
code, it could quickly become confusing as it would be unclear to
which component the code belongs.

The secure_partition.h header is a clear example of this, as the
name is generic so it could easily apply to any SPM-related code,
when it is in fact SPM-MM specific.

This patch renames the file and the two structures defined within
it, and then modifies any references in files that use the header.

Change-Id: I44bd95fab774c358178b3e81262a16da500fda26
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

The Secure Partition Manager (SPM) prototype implementation is
being removed. This is preparatory work for putting in place a
dispatcher component that, in turn, enables partition managers
at S-EL2 / S-EL1.

This patch removes:

- The core service files (std_svc/spm)
- The Resource Descriptor headers (include/services)
- SPRT protocol support and service definitions
- SPCI protocol support and service definitions

Change-Id: Iaade6f6422eaf9a71187b1e2a4dffd7fb8766426
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Artsem Artsemenka <artsem.artsemenka@arm.com>

There are two different implementations of Secure Partition
management in TF-A. One is based on the "Management Mode" (MM)
design, the other is based on the Secure Partition Client Interface
(SPCI) specification. Currently there is a dependency between their
build flags that shouldn't exist, making further development
harder than it should be. This patch removes that
dependency, making the two flags function independently.

Before: ENABLE_SPM=1 is required for using either implementation.
        By default, the SPCI-based implementation is enabled and
        this is overridden if SPM_MM=1.

After: ENABLE_SPM=1 enables the SPCI-based implementation.
       SPM_MM=1 enables the MM-based implementation.
       The two build flags are mutually exclusive.

Note that the name of the ENABLE_SPM flag remains a bit
ambiguous - this will be improved in a subsequent patch. For this
patch the intention was to leave the name as-is so that it is
easier to track the changes that were made.

Change-Id: I8e64ee545d811c7000f27e8dc8ebb977d670608a
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>

Provide an SMC interface to the 9p filesystem. This permits
accessing firmware drivers through a common interface, using
standardized read/write/control operations.
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
Change-Id: I9314662314bb060f6bc02714476574da158b2a7d

Previously the .init section was created even when the reclaim flag was
manually set to 0.

Change-Id: Ia9e7c7997261f54a4eca725d7ea605192f60bcf8
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
	       Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>

Change-Id: Ia120bcaacea3a462ab78db13f84ed23493033601
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>

ROMLIB extract functions code from BL images to put them inside ROM.
This has for effect to reduce the size of the BL images.

This patch take this size reduction into consideration to optimize the
memory layout of BL2.
A new "PLAT_ARM_BL2_ROMLIB_OPTIMIZATION" macro is defined and used to
reduce "PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL2_SIZE". This allows to remove the gap between
BL1 and BL2 when ROMLIB is used and provides more room for BL31.

The current memory gain is 0x6000 for fvp and 0x8000 for juno.

Change-Id: I71c2c2c63b57bce5b22a125efaefc486ff3e87be
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>

The number of levels in the topology has not changed but the count of
processing elements on the lowest layer is now multiplied by the value
of FVP_MAX_PE_PER_CPU.
Signed-off-by: Imre Kis <imre.kis@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ia1568a40ea33dbbbcdfab6c8ab6d19f4db0b8eb4

N1SDP supports multichip configuration wherein n1sdp boards are
connected over high speed coherent CCIX link, for now only dual-chip
is supported.

Whether or not multiple chips are present is dynamically probed by
SCP firmware and passed on to TF-A, routing table will be set up
only if multiple chips are present.

Initialize GIC-600 multichip operation by overriding the default GICR
frames with array of GICR frames and setting the chip 0 as routing
table owner.

Change-Id: Ida35672be4bbf4c517469a5b330548d75e593ff2
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>

Earlier PIE support was enabled for all arm platforms when
RESET_TO_BL31=1, but later on it was restricted only to FVP with patch
SHA d4580d17

 because of n1sdp platform.

Now it has been verified that PIE does work for n1sdp platform also, so
enabling it again for all arm platforms.

Change-Id: I05ad4f1775ef72e7cb578ec9245cde3fbce971a5
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>

N1SDP supports multichip configuration wherein n1sdp boards are
connected over high speed coherent CCIX link  for now only dual-chip is
supported.

A single instance of TF-A runs on master chip which should be aware of
slave chip's CPU and memory topology.

This patch updates platform macros to include remote chip's information
and also ensures that a single version of firmware works for both single
and dual-chip setup.

Change-Id: I75799fd46dc10527aa99585226099d836c21da70
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>

Platform information structure holds information about platform's DDR
size(local/remote) which will be used to zero out the memory before
enabling the ECC capability as well as information about multichip
setup. Multichip and remote DDR information can only be probed in SCP,
SDS region will be used by TF-A to get this information at boot up.

This patch introduces a new SDS to store platform information, which is
populated dynamically by SCP Firmware.previously used mem_info SDS is
also made part of this structure itself.

The platform information is also passed to BL33 by copying it to Non-
Secure SRAM.

Change-Id: I4781dc6a7232c3c0a3219b164d943ce9e3e469ee
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>

Change-Id: I1ea2bf088f1e001cdbd377cbfb7c6a2866af0422
Signed-off-by: Imre Kis <imre.kis@arm.com>

a5ds only has always-on power domain and there is no power control
present. However, without the pwr_domain_off handler, the kernel
panics when the user will try to switch off secondary cores. The
a5ds_pwr_domain_off handler will prevent kernel from crashing,
i.e. the kernel will attempt but fail to shut down the secondary CPUs
if the user tries to switch them offline.

Change-Id: I3c2239a1b6f035113ddbdda063c8495000cbe30c
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@arm.com>

Change-Id: I645442d52a295706948e2cac88c36c1a3cb0bc47
Signed-off-by: Imre Kis <imre.kis@arm.com>

Not tested on FVP Model.

Change-Id: Iedebc5c1fbc7ea577e94142b7feafa5546f1f4f9
Signed-off-by: Artsem Artsemenka <artsem.artsemenka@arm.com>

This patch invokes the new function gicv3_rdistif_probe() in the
ARM platform specific gicv3 driver. Since this API modifies the
shared GIC related data structure, it must be invoked coherently
by using the platform specific pwr_domain_on_finish_late hook.

Change-Id: I6efb17d5da61545a1c5a6641b8f58472b31e62a8
Signed-off-by: Madhukar Pappireddy <madhukar.pappireddy@arm.com>

The Fast Models provide a non-volatile counter component, which is used
in the Trusted Board Boot implementation to protect against rollback
attacks.

This component comes in 2 versions (see [1]).

- Version 0 is the default and models a locked non-volatile counter,
  whose value is fixed.

- Version 1 of the counter may be incremented in a monotonic fashion.

plat_set_nv_ctr() must cope with both versions. This is achieved by:
1) Attempting to write the new value in the counter.
2) Reading the value back.
3) If there is a mismatch, we know the counter upgrade failed.

When using version 0 of the counter, no upgrade is possible so the
function is expected to fail all the time. However, the code is
missing a compiler barrier between the write operation and the next
read. Thus, the compiler may optimize and remove the read operation on
the basis that the counter value has not changed. With the default
optimization level used in TF-A (-Os), this is what's happening.

The fix introduced in this patch marks the write and subsequent read
accesses to the counter as volatile, such that the compiler makes no
assumption about the value of the counter.

Note that the comment above plat_set_nv_ctr() was clearly stating
that when using the read-only version of the non-volatile counter,
"we expect the values in the certificates to always match the RO
values so that this function is never called". However, the fact that
the counter value was read back seems to contradict this comment, as
it is implementing a counter-measure against misuse of the
function. The comment has been reworded to avoid any confusion.

Without this patch, this bug may be demonstrated on the Base AEM FVP:
- Using version 0 of the non-volatile counter (default version).
- With certificates embedding a revision number value of 32
  (compiling TF-A with TFW_NVCTR_VAL=32).

In this configuration, the non-volatile counter is tied to value 31 by
default. When BL1 loads the Trusted Boot Firmware certificate, it
notices that the two values do not match and tries to upgrade the
non-volatile counter. This write operation is expected to fail
(because the counter is locked) and the function is expected to return
an error but it succeeds instead.

As a result, the trusted boot does not abort as soon as it should and
incorrectly boots BL2. The boot is finally aborted when BL2 verifies
the BL31 image and figures out that the version of the SoC Firmware
Key Certificate does not match. On Arm platforms, only certificates
signed with the Root-of-Trust Key may trigger an upgrade of the
non-volatile Trusted counter.

[1] https://developer.arm.com/docs/100964/1160/fast-models-components/peripheral-components/nonvolatilecounter



Change-Id: I9979f29c23b47b338b9b484013d1fb86c59db92f
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>

Enable cores 1-3 using psci. On receiving the smc call from kernel,
core 0 will bring the secondary cores out pen and signal an event for
the cores. Currently on switching the cores is enabled i.e. it is not
possible to suspend, switch cores off, etc.

Change-Id: I6087e1d2ec650e1d587fd543efc1b08cbb50ae5f
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@arm.com>

For the secondary CPUs, hold the cpu in wfe rather then panic.
This will be needed when multicore support is added to a5ds as
the smc call will write to the hold base and signal an event to
power on the secondary CPUs.

Change-Id: I0ffc2059e9ef894c21375ca5c94def859bfa6599
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@arm.com>

Some cores support only AArch64 from EL1 and above, e.g. A76, N1 etc. If
TF-A is compiled with CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS=0 so as to properly
handle those cores, only the AArch64 cores' assembly is included in the
TF-A binary. In other words, for FVP, TF-A assumes that AArch64 only
cores will never exist in the same cluster with cores that also support
AArch32.

However, A55 and A75 can be used as AArch64 only cores, despite
supporting AArch32, too. This patch enables A55 and A75 to exist in
clusters together with AArch64 cores.

Change-Id: I58750ad6c3d76ce77eb354784c2a42f2c179031d
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>

This patch adds support for Corstone-700 foundation IP, which integrates
both Cortex-M0+ and Cortex-A(Host) processors in one handy, flexible
subsystem.
This is an example implementation of Corstone-700 IP host firmware.

Cortex-M0+ will take care of boot stages 1 and 2(BL1/BL2) as well as
bringing Host out RESET. Host will start execution directly from BL32 and
then will jump to Linux.

It is an initial port and additional features are expected to be added
later.

Change-Id: I7b5c0278243d574284b777b2408375d007a7736e
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>

SMMUv3 driver functions which are called from BL1 and BL31
currently use counter-based poll method for testing status
bits. Adding Delay Timer driver to BL1 and BL31 is required
for timeout-based implementation using timer delay functions
for SMMU and other drivers.
This patch adds new function `fvp_timer_init()` which
initialises either System level generic or SP804 timer based on
FVP_USE_SP804_TIMER build flag.
In BL2U `bl2u_early_platform_setup()` function the call to
`arm_bl2u_early_platform_setup()` (which calls
`generic_delay_timer_init()` ignoring FVP_USE_SP804_TIMER flag),
is replaced with `arm_console_boot_init()` and `fvp_timer_init()`.

Change-Id: Ifd8dcebf4019e877b9bc5641551deef77a44c0d1
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

Change-Id: Ia1ecad58ebf9de3f3a44b17ad1de57424b431125
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>

Add the disable_auth dynamic parameter, that allows to disable the
authentication when TBBR is enabled. This parameter is for development
only.

Change-Id: Ic24ad16738517f7e07c4f506dcf69a1ae8df7d2d
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>

NOTE: AARCH32/AARCH64 macros are now deprecated in favor of __aarch64__.

All common C compilers pre-define the same macros to signal which
architecture the code is being compiled for: __arm__ for AArch32 (or
earlier versions) and __aarch64__ for AArch64. There's no need for TF-A
to define its own custom macros for this. In order to unify code with
the export headers (which use __aarch64__ to avoid another dependency),
let's deprecate the AARCH32 and AARCH64 macros and switch the code base
over to the pre-defined standard macro. (Since it is somewhat
unintuitive that __arm__ only means AArch32, let's standardize on only
using __aarch64__.)

Change-Id: Ic77de4b052297d77f38fc95f95f65a8ee70cf200
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>